{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2911143370","doi":null,"title":"\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a","display_name":"\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-12-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2911143370","mag":"2911143370"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2911143370","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/4937","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306528107","display_name":"Revue Acad\u00e9mique de la Recherche Juridique","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Revue Acad\u00e9mique de la Recherche Juridique","raw_type":null},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2911143370"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018838967","display_name":"\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f\u0646","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187560010","display_name":"University of B\u00e9ja\u00efa","ror":"https://ror.org/03yb2hp88","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187560010"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f\u0646","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 de B\u00e9jaia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 de B\u00e9jaia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187560010"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018838967"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187560010"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":"364","last_page":"383"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12986","display_name":"Administrative Law and Governance","score":0.6215999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12986","display_name":"Administrative Law and Governance","score":0.6215999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13875","display_name":"Legal Studies and Reforms","score":0.04019999876618385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13758","display_name":"Energy Law and Policy","score":0.026399999856948853,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-framework","display_name":"legal framework","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surveillance-powers","display_name":"surveillance powers","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy","display_name":"privacy","score":0.35899999737739563}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.28520554304122925}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2911143370","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/4937","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306528107","display_name":"Revue Acad\u00e9mique de la Recherche Juridique","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Revue Acad\u00e9mique de la Recherche Juridique","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8046000003814697,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4285277666","https://openalex.org/W3213644869","https://openalex.org/W3191231295","https://openalex.org/W3107810123","https://openalex.org/W7218246760","https://openalex.org/W2925899182","https://openalex.org/W2410374118","https://openalex.org/W4412119079","https://openalex.org/W2428439681","https://openalex.org/W2117986680"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2019-01-25T00:00:00"}