{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2908412790","doi":null,"title":"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0645\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a- \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629- \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)","display_name":"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0645\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a- \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629- \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2908412790","mag":"2908412790"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2908412790","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/33900","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537477","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005304339","display_name":"\u0628\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u064a\u062d\u0629","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162380","display_name":"\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure de Bouzareah Alger","ror":"https://ror.org/052q8e925","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162380"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0628\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u064a\u062d\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162380"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012639857","display_name":"\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u06312"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u06312","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61712443,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"6","first_page":"65","last_page":"98"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10008","display_name":"Teacher Education and Leadership Studies","score":0.36160001158714294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10008","display_name":"Teacher Education and Leadership Studies","score":0.36160001158714294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11039","display_name":"Evaluation of Teaching Practices","score":0.12549999356269836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13299","display_name":"Educational Leadership and Administration","score":0.09149999916553497,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-school-teachers","display_name":"primary school teachers","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classroom-management","display_name":"classroom management","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-knowledge","display_name":"teacher knowledge","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-education","display_name":"teacher professional development","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-education-improvement","display_name":"teacher education improvement","score":0.4690000116825104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.299466609954834}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2908412790","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/33900","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537477","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9901999831199646,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2996097756","https://openalex.org/W3099583543","https://openalex.org/W2785453967","https://openalex.org/W7217536292","https://openalex.org/W4320886283","https://openalex.org/W7154559582","https://openalex.org/W4245996821","https://openalex.org/W4411888602","https://openalex.org/W4403068683","https://openalex.org/W7108097037"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-25T08:18:29.962427","created_date":"2019-01-11T00:00:00"}