{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2907210594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6516581","title":"Effectiveness of the Chronic Care Model in Type 2 Diabetes Management in a Community Health Service Center in China: A Group Randomized Experimental Study","display_name":"Effectiveness of the Chronic Care Model in Type 2 Diabetes Management in a Community Health Service Center in China: A Group Randomized Experimental Study","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2907210594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6516581","mag":"2907210594","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30719455","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6335771"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/6516581","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6516581","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6516581","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jdr/2019/6516581.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192749","display_name":"Journal of Diabetes Research","issn_l":"2314-6745","issn":["2314-6745","2314-6753"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Diabetes Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jdr/2019/6516581.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086623944","display_name":"Jingxia Kong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8385-4081","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8385-4081"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090985","display_name":"Zhejiang Financial College","ror":"https://ror.org/00deghz86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090985"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166576","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m1p5x56","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166576"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing-Xia Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Investment and Insurance, Zhejiang Financial College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China","Department of Social Medicine and Department of Pharmacy of the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Investment and Insurance, Zhejiang Financial College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090985"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Medicine and Department of Pharmacy of the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166576","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101667705","display_name":"Lin Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4546-2896","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4546-2896","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5005-9455"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4546-2896","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005917787","display_name":"Hongmei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7565-9040","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7565-9040"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166576","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m1p5x56","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166576"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hong-Mei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Medicine and Department of Pharmacy of the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7565-9040","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Medicine and Department of Pharmacy of the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166576","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100414110","display_name":"Ying Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9710-8648","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9710-8648"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035512721","display_name":"An-Ying Guo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"An-Ying Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101641388","display_name":"Chao Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-9288","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-9288"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018930025","display_name":"Yan-yao Miao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan-Yao Miao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100427973","display_name":"Ting Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8354-5254","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8354-5254"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100662789","display_name":"Xiaoyang Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1001-0160","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1001-0160","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3790-8843"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166576","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m1p5x56","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166576"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao-Yang Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy of the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy of the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166576","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011106309","display_name":"Honghong Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4300-6483","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4300-6483"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong-Hong Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Preventive Medicine Institute, Louisiana, MO 63353, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Preventive Medicine Institute, Louisiana, MO 63353, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058586595","display_name":"Donald L. Patrick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0756-0492","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0756-0492"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donald L. Patrick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Services, University of Washington, H670 Health Sciences Building, Box 357660, Seattle, WA 98195-7660, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Services, University of Washington, H670 Health Sciences Building, Box 357660, Seattle, WA 98195-7660, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005917787"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166576","https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":{"value":2760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2760},"apc_paid":{"value":2760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2760},"fwci":2.5044,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":60,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93900463,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2019","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10793","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Education","score":0.9628999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10793","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Education","score":0.9628999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12246","display_name":"Chronic Disease Management Strategies","score":0.02319999970495701,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11590","display_name":"Primary Care and Health Outcomes","score":0.0038999998942017555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-care-model","display_name":"Chronic Care Model","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-2-diabetes-management","display_name":"type 2 diabetes management","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hba1c","display_name":"HbA1c","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glycemic-control","display_name":"glycemic control","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-behavior","display_name":"health behavior","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise","display_name":"physical activity","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diet","display_name":"diet","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-consumption","display_name":"alcohol consumption","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-related-quality-of-life","display_name":"health-related quality of life","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-health-service-centers","display_name":"community health service centers","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-care-intervention","display_name":"primary care intervention","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-self-management-education","display_name":"diabetes self-management education","score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hangzhou","display_name":"Hangzhou","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-based-intervention","display_name":"community-based intervention","score":0.37299999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-literacy","display_name":"health literacy","score":0.3319999873638153}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779463800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062222","display_name":"Center (category theory)","level":2,"score":0.7701576948165894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.6090812087059021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777180221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025883","display_name":"Type 2 diabetes","level":3,"score":0.5749304294586182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5481066703796387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781311116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83306","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","level":2,"score":0.49923276901245117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4430188536643982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.4370565414428711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.42953383922576904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3962830901145935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.342939555644989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.14601430296897888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.14541319012641907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.11379134654998779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.06235203146934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003151","descriptor_name":"Community Health Centers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003153","descriptor_name":"Community Health Services","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003924","descriptor_name":"Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008134","descriptor_name":"Long-Term Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008962","descriptor_name":"Models, Theoretical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011788","descriptor_name":"Quality of Life","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019468","descriptor_name":"Disease Management","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/6516581","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6516581","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6516581","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jdr/2019/6516581.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192749","display_name":"Journal of Diabetes Research","issn_l":"2314-6745","issn":["2314-6745","2314-6753"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Diabetes Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5344446","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC6335771","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6335771","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6335771","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Diabetes Res","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:30719455","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30719455","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of diabetes research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5c9b114da9944c318d60cb74b5ec4a67","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5c9b114da9944c318d60cb74b5ec4a67","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Diabetes Research, Vol 2019 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/6516581","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6516581","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6516581","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jdr/2019/6516581.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192749","display_name":"Journal of Diabetes Research","issn_l":"2314-6745","issn":["2314-6745","2314-6753"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Diabetes Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1249527637","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"LY16G030005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2325834346","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"70603024","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3729498792","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"70603024","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4208447962","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"70603024","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6987495008","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"LY16G030005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8418000498","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"LY16G030005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2907210594.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2907210594.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W31477088","https://openalex.org/W159726953","https://openalex.org/W1516215501","https://openalex.org/W1590773783","https://openalex.org/W1749809903","https://openalex.org/W1906693641","https://openalex.org/W1966959904","https://openalex.org/W1967092603","https://openalex.org/W1968112769","https://openalex.org/W1976935233","https://openalex.org/W1979568434","https://openalex.org/W1989598094","https://openalex.org/W2000754180","https://openalex.org/W2011159757","https://openalex.org/W2015544580","https://openalex.org/W2019316583","https://openalex.org/W2020809930","https://openalex.org/W2023534346","https://openalex.org/W2032048326","https://openalex.org/W2033366735","https://openalex.org/W2046753599","https://openalex.org/W2050110707","https://openalex.org/W2053144796","https://openalex.org/W2060514964","https://openalex.org/W2062494002","https://openalex.org/W2062797692","https://openalex.org/W2063056062","https://openalex.org/W2063750240","https://openalex.org/W2071258114","https://openalex.org/W2077476458","https://openalex.org/W2084380924","https://openalex.org/W2092813193","https://openalex.org/W2096532988","https://openalex.org/W2101508556","https://openalex.org/W2103101892","https://openalex.org/W2103482818","https://openalex.org/W2122432826","https://openalex.org/W2123946565","https://openalex.org/W2129303710","https://openalex.org/W2130266732","https://openalex.org/W2130892589","https://openalex.org/W2140367917","https://openalex.org/W2141429458","https://openalex.org/W2141868971","https://openalex.org/W2147239160","https://openalex.org/W2156348188","https://openalex.org/W2160577771","https://openalex.org/W2164127864","https://openalex.org/W2164733897","https://openalex.org/W2165366627","https://openalex.org/W2168261002","https://openalex.org/W2169362019","https://openalex.org/W2170920749","https://openalex.org/W2218665208","https://openalex.org/W2285404355","https://openalex.org/W2417176664","https://openalex.org/W2793067334","https://openalex.org/W4210953420"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2049568778","https://openalex.org/W4281689019","https://openalex.org/W2531488596","https://openalex.org/W2285404355","https://openalex.org/W111540298","https://openalex.org/W4398180899","https://openalex.org/W2299470859","https://openalex.org/W3008997158","https://openalex.org/W3013460925","https://openalex.org/W2147239160"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objective.":[0],"The":[1,209,225,292],"Chronic":[2,29,69,293],"Care":[3,30,70,294],"Model,":[4],"based":[5],"on":[6],"core":[7],"elements":[8],"of":[9,27,47,85,108,116,147,227,231,306,308],"team-centered":[10],"care":[11],"in":[12,32,54,151,155,170,216,282,313,315],"chronic":[13],"diseases,":[14],"has":[15],"widely":[16],"been":[17],"accepted.":[18],"This":[19],"study":[20,42],"was":[21,43],"aimed":[22],"at":[23,101],"evaluating":[24],"the":[25,28,48,68,159,165,171,232,283,288],"effectiveness":[26],"Model":[31],"type":[33,97,309],"2":[34,98,310],"diabetes":[35,99,311],"management.":[36],"Methods.":[37],"A":[38,83,145],"group":[39,63,76,211,285],"randomized":[40],"experimental":[41],"conducted.":[44],"Twelve":[45],"communities":[46],"Zhaohui":[49],"Community":[50],"Health":[51,175],"Service":[52],"Center":[53],"Hangzhou,":[55],"China,":[56],"were":[57,105,121,168,207,280],"randomly":[58],"assigned":[59],"into":[60],"an":[61],"intervention":[62,72,128,152,167,210,284,296],"(":[64,77,181,190,200,239,248,261,273],"n=6":[65,78],")":[66,79],"receiving":[67,80],"Model-based":[71,295],"and":[73,113,124,129,141,153,161,164,197,268,304],"a":[74,126,213,316],"control":[75,289],"conventional":[81],"care.":[82],"total":[84,146],"three":[86],"hundred":[87],"patients,":[88],"twenty-five":[89],"for":[90,100],"each":[91],"community,":[92],"aged":[93],"\u226518":[94],"years":[95],"with":[96],"least":[102],"1-year":[103],"duration,":[104],"recruited.":[106],"Data":[107],"health":[109,300],"behaviors,":[110,301],"clinical":[111,302],"outcomes,":[112,303],"health-related":[114],"quality":[115,226,305],"life":[117,228,307],"(Short-Form":[118],"36-item":[119],"questionnaire)":[120],"collected":[122],"before":[123],"after":[125],"9-month":[127],"analyzed":[130],"using":[131],"descriptive":[132],"statistics,":[133],"t":[134],"-test,":[135],"chi-square":[136],"test,":[137],"binary":[138],"logistic":[139],"regression,":[140],"linear":[142],"mixed":[143],"regression.":[144],"258":[148],"patients":[149,312],"(134":[150],"124":[154],"control)":[156],"who":[157],"completed":[158],"baseline":[160],"follow-up":[162],"evaluations":[163],"entire":[166],"included":[169],"final":[172],"analyses.":[173],"Results.":[174],"behaviors":[176],"such":[177],"as":[178],"drinking":[179],"habit":[180,199],"OR=0.07":[182],",":[183,192,202,241,250,263,275],"95%":[184,193,203,242,251,264,276],"CI:":[185,194,204,243,252,265,277],"0.01,":[186],"0.75),":[187],"physical":[188,237,269],"activity":[189],"OR=2.92":[191],"1.18,":[195],"7.25),":[196],"diet":[198],"OR=4.30":[201],"1.49,":[205],"12.43)":[206],"improved.":[208],"had":[212],"remarkable":[214],"reduction":[215],"glycated":[217],"hemoglobin":[218],"(from":[219],"7.17%":[220],"to":[221,236,258,287],"6.60%,":[222],"P<0.001":[223],").":[224],"score":[229,272],"changes":[230],"role":[233,255],"limitation":[234,256],"due":[235,257],"problems":[238,260],"mean=9.97":[240],"3.33,":[244],"16.60),":[245],"social":[246],"functioning":[247],"mean=6.50":[249],"2.37,":[253],"10.64),":[254],"emotional":[259],"mean=8.06":[262],"2.15,":[266],"13.96),":[267],"component":[270],"summary":[271],"mean=3.31":[274],"1.22,":[278],"5.39)":[279],"improved":[281],"compared":[286],"group.":[290],"Conclusion.":[291],"helped":[297],"improve":[298],"some":[299],"China":[314],"short":[317],"term.":[318]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2019-01-11T00:00:00"}