{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2907194292","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","title":"AIR TRANSPORT COMPETITION CHALLENGES","display_name":"AIR TRANSPORT COMPETITION CHALLENGES","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2907194292","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","mag":"2907194292"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764807277","display_name":"International Journal for Traffic and Transport Engineering","issn_l":"2217-544X","issn":["2217-544X","2217-5652"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR TRAFFIC AND TRANSPORT ENGINEERING","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9274,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90501714,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11599","display_name":"Aviation Industry Analysis and Trends","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11599","display_name":"Aviation Industry Analysis and Trends","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13439","display_name":"Transport and Economic Policies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11489","display_name":"Air Traffic Management and Optimization","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/airline-competition","display_name":"airline competition","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-transport-liberalization","display_name":"air transport liberalization","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-cost-carriers","display_name":"low-cost carriers","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/airline-alliances","display_name":"airline alliances","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-sharing","display_name":"code sharing","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/franchising","display_name":"franchising","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mergers-and-acquisitions","display_name":"mergers and acquisitions","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/airline-business-models","display_name":"airline business models","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competitive-strategy","display_name":"competitive strategy","score":0.9549999833106995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5507718324661255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987236452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q765633","display_name":"Air transport","level":2,"score":0.4698791801929474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.45890113711357117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4302799105644226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.3559662103652954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3001476526260376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07819974422454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764807277","display_name":"International Journal for Traffic and Transport Engineering","issn_l":"2217-544X","issn":["2217-544X","2217-5652"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR TRAFFIC AND TRANSPORT ENGINEERING","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.7708/ijtte.2017.7(2).01","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764807277","display_name":"International Journal for Traffic and Transport Engineering","issn_l":"2217-544X","issn":["2217-544X","2217-5652"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR TRAFFIC AND TRANSPORT ENGINEERING","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5378999710083008,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2907194292.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2907194292.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W235164749","https://openalex.org/W605963204","https://openalex.org/W614008725","https://openalex.org/W621164420","https://openalex.org/W633681823","https://openalex.org/W642129930","https://openalex.org/W656618967","https://openalex.org/W1121685204","https://openalex.org/W1132555514","https://openalex.org/W1487615702","https://openalex.org/W1488107040","https://openalex.org/W1584415381","https://openalex.org/W1598960938","https://openalex.org/W1972834341","https://openalex.org/W2002009112","https://openalex.org/W2482866808","https://openalex.org/W2499035505","https://openalex.org/W2587390305","https://openalex.org/W2590525026","https://openalex.org/W2614089130","https://openalex.org/W2761441711","https://openalex.org/W2890362467","https://openalex.org/W2915677550","https://openalex.org/W3112656377","https://openalex.org/W3122007210","https://openalex.org/W3195987688","https://openalex.org/W4301516741","https://openalex.org/W6628741905","https://openalex.org/W6788007146","https://openalex.org/W6807739147"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W583830414","https://openalex.org/W2754452933","https://openalex.org/W2782702536","https://openalex.org/W223732493","https://openalex.org/W604609303","https://openalex.org/W2024146989","https://openalex.org/W7139579946","https://openalex.org/W7218047490","https://openalex.org/W4287863169","https://openalex.org/W4401789345"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Increased":[0],"competition":[1,48,60],"within":[2],"global":[3],"airline":[4,41,47],"industry":[5],"initiates":[6],"consolidation":[7],"activities":[8],"on":[9],"entering":[10],"into":[11],"different":[12],"modes":[13],"of":[14,32,38,68,118,132],"cooperative":[15],"arrangements":[16],"including,":[17],"franchising,":[18],"code":[19],"share":[20,121,131],"agreements,":[21],"alliances,":[22],"mergers":[23],"and":[24,44,55,102,135],"acquisitions.Selecting":[25],"the":[26,39,69,77,82,88,100,110,115,127,130,146],"optimal":[27,157],"business":[28,42],"model":[29],"means":[30],"implementation":[31],"sustainable":[33],"competitive":[34],"strategy":[35],"as":[36],"one":[37],"key":[40],"challenges.Characteristics":[43],"trends":[45],"in":[46,79,81,92,109,122,141,145],"worldwide":[49],"were":[50],"analyzed":[51],"by":[52],"using":[53],"correlation":[54],"regression":[56],"metrics.European":[57],"air":[58,71],"transport":[59,72,91,104],"analyzes":[61],"include":[62],"specific":[63],"Southeast":[64],"Europe":[65],"topics.The":[66],"liberalization":[67],"Croatian":[70],"market":[73,112,154],"has":[74],"significantly":[75],"affected":[76],"increase":[78,117],"demand":[80],"international":[83,123],"scheduled":[84,124,134],"passenger":[85],"traffic":[86,125],"from":[87],"year":[89],"2004.Air":[90],"Croatia":[93],"is":[94,138],"growing":[95],"much":[96],"faster":[97],"compare":[98],"to":[99,114,152],"maritime":[101],"land":[103],"sectors.A":[105],"significant":[106],"structural":[107],"change":[108],"aviation":[111],"due":[113],"strong":[116],"low-cost":[119],"carriers":[120],"occurs.At":[126],"same":[128],"time,":[129],"domestic":[133],"charter":[136],"transportation":[137],"stagnating.Croatia":[139],"Airlines":[140],"restructuring":[142],"process":[143],"provided":[144],"period":[147],"2011":[148],"-2015":[149],"recognized":[150],"necessity":[151],"justify":[153],"position":[155],"through":[156],"network":[158],"strategy.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2019-01-11T00:00:00"}