{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2906418461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","title":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629(2004-2011)","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629(2004-2011)","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2906418461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","mag":"2906418461"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219137","display_name":"Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences","issn_l":"2227-703X","issn":["2227-703X","2518-5764"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969254","host_organization_name":"University of Baghdad - College of Administration and Economics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969254"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Baghdad - College of Administration and Economics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080487259","display_name":"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080487259"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.55807572,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"66","first_page":"243","last_page":"243"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13042","display_name":"Economic and Fiscal Studies","score":0.6211000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13042","display_name":"Economic and Fiscal Studies","score":0.6211000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11621","display_name":"Fiscal Policies and Political Economy","score":0.30219998955726624,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13988","display_name":"Public Administration and Governance","score":0.04830000177025795,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-budget","display_name":"public budget","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/executive-legislative-relations","display_name":"executive-legislative relations","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/final-accounts","display_name":"final accounts","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/budget-approval","display_name":"budget approval","score":0.32600000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iraqi-parliament","display_name":"Iraqi Parliament","score":0.48100000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2005-iraqi-constitution","display_name":"2005 Iraqi Constitution","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/budget-committee","display_name":"budget committee","score":0.39800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/budget-preparation","display_name":"budget preparation","score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-debt","display_name":"public debt","score":0.32100000977516174}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.297932505607605}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219137","display_name":"Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences","issn_l":"2227-703X","issn":["2227-703X","2518-5764"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969254","host_organization_name":"University of Baghdad - College of Administration and Economics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969254"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Baghdad - College of Administration and Economics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"mag:2742878828","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.iasj.net/iasj?func=fulltext&aId=44360","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219137","display_name":"Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences","issn_l":"2227-703X","issn":["2227-703X","2518-5764"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969254","host_organization_name":"University of Baghdad - College of Administration and Economics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969254"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Baghdad - College of Administration and Economics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"journal of Economics And Administrative Sciences/ARAB IMPACT FACTOR (1.40) \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629/ARAB IMPACT FACTOR (1.40)","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v18i66.1113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219137","display_name":"Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences","issn_l":"2227-703X","issn":["2227-703X","2518-5764"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969254","host_organization_name":"University of Baghdad - College of Administration and Economics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969254"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Baghdad - College of Administration and Economics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7297000288963318,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4393005996","https://openalex.org/W7081989073","https://openalex.org/W4401186623","https://openalex.org/W6885109102","https://openalex.org/W6903740979","https://openalex.org/W7159633343","https://openalex.org/W7216457603","https://openalex.org/W4393358154","https://openalex.org/W4210868220","https://openalex.org/W7221251826"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u062a\u0639\u062f":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629":[1,67,81,94,136,162,206,270],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629":[2,68,82,129,163,202,207,247,266,271],"\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0629":[3],"\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629":[4],"\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629":[5],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629":[6],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629":[7],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f":[8,42],"\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627":[9],"\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643":[10],"\u0641\u0647\u064a":[11,24],"\u0645\u062d\u0637":[12],"\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645":[13],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f":[14,21,109,179],"\u0645\u0646":[15,22,38,73,99,110,120,180,225,231,244],"\u0630\u0648\u064a":[16],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635":[17],"\u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645":[18],"\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627":[19],"\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a":[20],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641":[23],"\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629":[25],"\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637":[26],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642":[27],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641":[28],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629":[29],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629":[30],"\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629":[31],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629":[32,102,234],"\u0648\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629":[33],"\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629":[34],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f":[35],"\u0628\u0645\u0627":[36,143],"\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633\u0647":[37],"\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637":[39],"\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647":[40],"\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0647":[41],"\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631":[43],"\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647":[44],"\u060c":[45],"\u0648\u0645\u0627":[46],"\u062f\u0627\u0645":[47],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646":[48,173,227],"\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644":[49],"\u0635\u0648\u062a":[50],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639":[51],"\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0627":[52],"\u0639\u0646":[53],"\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647":[54],"\u0641\u0647\u0648":[55],"\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f":[56],"\u0627\u0646":[57,167,215,264],"\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628":[58],"\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621":[59],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629":[60],"\u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b":[61],"\u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a":[62],"\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629":[63],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629":[64,101,233],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629":[65,89,160],"\u0641\u064a":[66,96,114,130,147,153,161,170,218,238,252,268,272],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628":[69,164,208],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a":[70,165,209,217],"\u062c\u0632\u0621":[71],"\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b":[72],"\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627":[74],"\u0648\u0634\u062c\u0639":[75],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[76],"\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631":[77],"\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647":[78],"\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f":[79],"\u064a\u0635\u0646\u0641":[80],"\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u064b":[83],"\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629":[84],"\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646":[85],"\u0627\u0644\u0649":[86,122,214,282],"\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628":[87],"\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647":[88],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629":[90],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.":[91],"\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645":[92],"\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f":[93,269,276],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627":[95],"\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628":[97],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645":[98],"\u0644\u062f\u0646":[100],"\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628":[103],"\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c":[104],"\u0641\u0645\u0646":[105],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[106],"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[107],"\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628":[108],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644":[111],"\u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d":[112,124],"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641":[113],"\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631":[115],"\u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644":[116],"\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a":[117],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631":[118],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644":[119],"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629":[121],"\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c\u0643\u0645\u0627":[123],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[125],"\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646":[126],"\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629":[127],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629":[128],"\u0628\u0639\u0636":[131],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a":[132],"\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635":[133],"\u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[134],"\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639":[135],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c":[137],"\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627":[138],"\u0644\u0648":[139],"\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627":[140],"\u062a\u0644\u0643":[141],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628":[142],"\u0647\u0648":[144,236],"\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647":[145],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644":[146],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642":[148,219,273],"\u0646\u062c\u062f":[149],"\u0627\u0646\u0647":[150],"\u0644\u0627":[151],"\u062e\u0644\u0644":[152],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631":[154],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a":[155],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a":[156,183],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f":[157],"\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631":[158],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a":[159],"\u062d\u064a\u062b":[166],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629":[168],"\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646":[169],"\u0639\u062f\u0645":[171],"\u0627\u062e\u0630":[172],"\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627":[174],"\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631\u0627":[175],"\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627":[176],"\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627":[177],"\u0648\u0627\u0646":[178],"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f":[181,194],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631":[182],"\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645":[184,191],"2005":[185],"\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646":[186],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629":[187],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629":[188],"\u0631\u0642\u0645":[189],"94":[190],"2004":[192],"\u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636":[193],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645":[195],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a":[196],"\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633":[197],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628":[198],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c":[199],"\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f":[200],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0631":[201],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629":[203],"\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f":[204],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631":[205],"\u062d\u062a\u0649":[210],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629":[211],"\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627.\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631":[212],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629":[213],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628":[216],"\u0644\u0645":[220],"\u064a\u0644\u0642":[221],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645":[222],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628":[223],"\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629":[224],"\u0642\u0628\u0644":[226,232],"\u0645\u0639":[228],"\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631":[229],"\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647":[230],"\u0639\u0645\u0627":[235],"\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631":[237],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646.":[239],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[240],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630\u062a":[241],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a":[242,246],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629":[243,258],"\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a":[245],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629(2006-2010)":[248],"\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644":[249,261],"\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631":[250],"(19%)":[251],"\u062d\u064a\u0646":[253],"\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a":[254],"\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629":[255],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630":[256],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639":[257],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629":[259,274],"\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627":[260],"(61%).":[262],"\u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648":[263],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629":[265],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629":[267],"\u0645\u0646(2006-2010)\u0647\u064a":[275],"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629":[277],"\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629":[278],"\u0628\u0639\u062c\u0632":[279],"\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637":[280],"\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644":[281],"\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636":[283],"\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.":[284]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2019-01-01T00:00:00"}