{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2904899322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011452","title":"Model-Based Diagnosis of Hybrid Systems Using Satisfiability Modulo Theory","display_name":"Model-Based Diagnosis of Hybrid Systems Using Satisfiability Modulo Theory","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2904899322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011452","mag":"2904899322"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011452","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011452","pdf_url":"https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/download/3957/3835","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191458","display_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"2159-5399","issn":["2159-5399","2374-3468"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-2","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320058","host_organization_name":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320058"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/download/3957/3835","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057069946","display_name":"Alexander Diedrich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8674-6895","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8674-6895"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111500","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute of Optronics, System Technologies and Image Exploitation","ror":"https://ror.org/01zx97922","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111500","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Diedrich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer IOSB-INA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer IOSB-INA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Alexander Maier","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111500","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute of Optronics, System Technologies and Image Exploitation","ror":"https://ror.org/01zx97922","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111500","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Maier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer IOSB-INA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer IOSB-INA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111500"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012395966","display_name":"Oliver Niggemann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8747-3596","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8747-3596"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oliver Niggemann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute Industrial IT"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute Industrial IT","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.6394,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96105755,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"01","first_page":"1452","last_page":"1459"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9624000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9624000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.012400000356137753,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13293","display_name":"Engineering and Test Systems","score":0.011800000444054604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-based-diagnosis","display_name":"model-based diagnosis","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-systems","display_name":"hybrid systems","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satisfiability-modulo-theories","display_name":"satisfiability modulo theories","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-arithmetic","display_name":"linear arithmetic","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observer-pattern","display_name":"observer pattern","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-isolation","display_name":"fault isolation","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-space-models","display_name":"state-space model","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tennessee-eastman-process","display_name":"Tennessee Eastman process","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-detection","display_name":"fault detection","score":0.777999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54732982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1415345","display_name":"Modulo","level":2,"score":0.6908390522003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5598950386047363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5163513422012329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168773769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1350299","display_name":"Satisfiability","level":2,"score":0.47413206100463867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780704645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9251458","display_name":"Observer (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4674469232559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72434380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230930","display_name":"State space","level":2,"score":0.46635547280311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3309909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864155","display_name":"Binary decision diagram","level":2,"score":0.45381447672843933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6943359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875276","display_name":"Boolean satisfiability problem","level":2,"score":0.43047839403152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110251889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1569697","display_name":"Model checking","level":2,"score":0.42821285128593445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.4145162105560303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187455244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q942353","display_name":"Boolean function","level":2,"score":0.4100012481212616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3988659679889679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3131064772605896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.1313270628452301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011452","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011452","pdf_url":"https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/download/3957/3835","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191458","display_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"2159-5399","issn":["2159-5399","2374-3468"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-2","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320058","host_organization_name":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320058"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.aaai.org:article/3957","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/3957","pdf_url":"https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/3957/3835","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400155","display_name":"AAAI Publications (The Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801652627","host_organization_name":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801652627"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2159-5399","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:N-565569","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/N-565569.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer IOSB","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/405658","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/405658","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011452","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011452","pdf_url":"https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/download/3957/3835","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191458","display_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"2159-5399","issn":["2159-5399","2374-3468"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-2","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320058","host_organization_name":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320058"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2904899322.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2904899322.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W192669884","https://openalex.org/W1546362318","https://openalex.org/W1799295949","https://openalex.org/W1964570959","https://openalex.org/W1985545639","https://openalex.org/W1990067914","https://openalex.org/W2004186751","https://openalex.org/W2033798720","https://openalex.org/W2076948297","https://openalex.org/W2099013355","https://openalex.org/W2101330213","https://openalex.org/W2104058297","https://openalex.org/W2108309071","https://openalex.org/W2115436681","https://openalex.org/W2126053898","https://openalex.org/W2131079664","https://openalex.org/W2132983290","https://openalex.org/W2144386448","https://openalex.org/W2156801658","https://openalex.org/W2169239645","https://openalex.org/W2187968908","https://openalex.org/W2202179777","https://openalex.org/W2276078146","https://openalex.org/W2415823668","https://openalex.org/W2491839289","https://openalex.org/W2539673756","https://openalex.org/W2568135325","https://openalex.org/W2601721995","https://openalex.org/W2761901158","https://openalex.org/W4235457221","https://openalex.org/W6630429598"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7055887326","https://openalex.org/W2163907914","https://openalex.org/W2766556266","https://openalex.org/W754589588","https://openalex.org/W2532734656","https://openalex.org/W803608133","https://openalex.org/W2202179777","https://openalex.org/W6922578576","https://openalex.org/W121970885","https://openalex.org/W2795274019"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Currently,":[0],"detecting":[1],"and":[2,100,103,148],"isolating":[3],"faults":[4],"in":[5,69,83],"hybrid":[6,31],"systems":[7],"is":[8,43,161],"often":[9],"done":[10,44],"manually":[11],"with":[12],"the":[13,55,71,75,97,106,119,124,136,144,158],"help":[14],"of":[15,77,143,151],"human":[16],"operators.":[17],"In":[18],"this":[19],"paper":[20],"we":[21,59,91,131,139],"present":[22],"a":[23,78,93,141,149,152],"novel":[24],"model-based":[25],"diagnosis":[26,98,127,134],"approach":[27,34,160],"for":[28,96,113],"automatically":[29],"diagnosing":[30],"systems.":[32],"The":[33,66],"has":[35],"two":[36],"parts:":[37],"First,":[38],"modelling":[39,102],"dynamic":[40],"system":[41,80,107],"behaviour":[42],"through":[45,63,74],"well-known":[46],"state":[47,56],"space":[48,57],"models":[49,58],"using":[50],"differential":[51],"equations.":[52],"Second,":[53],"from":[54,128],"calculate":[60],"Boolean":[61,111],"residuals":[62,117],"an":[64],"observer-pattern.":[65],"novelty":[67],"lies":[68],"implementing":[70],"observer":[72],"pattern":[73],"use":[76,140],"symbolic":[79],"description":[81,108],"specified":[82],"satisfiability":[84],"theory":[85],"modulo":[86],"linear":[87],"arithmetic.":[88],"With":[89],"this,":[90],"create":[92],"static":[94],"situation":[95],"algorithm":[99],"decouple":[101],"diagnosis.":[104],"Evaluating":[105],"generates":[109],"one":[110],"residual":[112],"each":[114],"component.":[115],"These":[116],"constitute":[118],"fault":[120],"symptoms.":[121],"To":[122],"find":[123],"minimum":[125],"cardinality":[126],"these":[129],"symptoms":[130],"employ":[132],"Reiter\u2019s":[133],"lattice.For":[135],"experimental":[137],"evaluation":[138],"simulation":[142,150],"Tennessee":[145],"Eastman":[146],"process":[147],"four-tank":[153],"model.":[154],"We":[155],"show":[156],"that":[157],"presented":[159],"able":[162],"to":[163],"identify":[164],"all":[165],"injected":[166],"faults.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-18T09:31:52.927876","created_date":"2018-12-22T00:00:00"}