{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2904811935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351305808-10","title":"The Science Wars and the Future of the American Academic Profession","display_name":"The Science Wars and the Future of the American Academic Profession","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2904811935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351305808-10","mag":"2904811935"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781351305808-10","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351305808-10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351305808-10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American Academic Profession","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4244274424","display_name":"The American Academic Profession"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045554171","display_name":"Jay A. Labinger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1942-9232","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1942-9232"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jay A. Labinger","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045554171"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.30894093,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"201","last_page":"220"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.22750000655651093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.22750000655651093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14517","display_name":"Diverse Historical and Scientific Studies","score":0.15700000524520874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14181","display_name":"Academic Freedom and Politics","score":0.15600000321865082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-wars","display_name":"science wars","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-profession","display_name":"academic profession","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-constructivism","display_name":"social constructivism","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-science","display_name":"history of science","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-science","display_name":"philosophy of science","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-studies","display_name":"science studies","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/promotion-and-tenure","display_name":"tenure and promotion","score":0.7459999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4566684067249298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.3942253291606903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19357159733772278}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781351305808-10","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351305808-10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351305808-10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American Academic Profession","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3206731438","https://openalex.org/W1598378032","https://openalex.org/W7151947939","https://openalex.org/W4240813771","https://openalex.org/W2620259331","https://openalex.org/W2023617497","https://openalex.org/W2328855231","https://openalex.org/W83599293","https://openalex.org/W2394078150","https://openalex.org/W964755953"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"context,":[2],"developments":[3],"in":[4,70,145,149],"the":[5,10,49,59,98,101,146],"relationship":[6],"between":[7],"science":[8,19,31,45,81,119],"and":[9,63,105,109,130,138],"other":[11,150],"disciplines":[12],"must":[13,141],"seem":[14],"supremely":[15],"ironic.":[16],"History":[17],"of":[18,24,30,44,51,61,80,86,94,100],"tended":[20],"to":[21,73,114,124],"be":[22,74],"primarily":[23],"a":[25,84],"celebratory":[26],"nature,":[27,71],"while":[28],"philosophy":[29],"was":[32],"viewed":[33],"by":[34,58,97],"scientists":[35,62,113,140],"as,":[36],"well,":[37],"philosophy\u2014not":[38],"about":[39],"anything":[40],"real":[41],".":[42],"Studies":[43],"are":[46,56,64,134],"centered":[47],"around":[48],"concept":[50],"social":[52],"constructivism\u2014those":[53],"scientific":[54],"facts":[55],"constructed":[57],"activities":[60],"not":[65],"just":[66],"sitting":[67],"out":[68],"there":[69],"waiting":[72],"picked":[75],"up.":[76],"An":[77],"extensive":[78],"body":[79],"studies,":[82],"from":[83,121],"variety":[85],"viewpoints\u2014social,":[87],"cultural,":[88],"linguistic,":[89],"feminist\u2014has":[90],"burgeoned.":[91],"The":[92],"outbreak":[93],"war":[95],"signaled":[96],"appearance":[99],"E.":[102],"M.":[103],"Gross":[104],"Norman":[106],"Levitt":[107],"book":[108],"its":[110],"call":[111],"for":[112],"change":[115],"their":[116],"attitude":[117],"towards":[118],"studies":[120],"benign":[122],"neglect":[123],"active":[125],"combat.":[126],"Presumably,":[127],"tenure":[128],"decisions":[129,148],"promotions":[131],"at":[132],"universities":[133],"based":[135],"on":[136,152],"scholarship,":[137],"academic":[139,147],"take":[142],"an":[143],"interest":[144],"departments":[151],"campus.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2018-12-22T00:00:00"}