{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2904540331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315095028-10","title":"The Impact of Language Policy on Endangered Languages","display_name":"The Impact of Language Policy on Endangered Languages","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-07-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2904540331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315095028-10","mag":"2904540331"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781315095028-10","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315095028-10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315095028-10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Democracy and Human Rights in Multicultural Societies","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W426670746","display_name":"Democracy and Human Rights in Multicultural Societies"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035852249","display_name":"Suzanne Romaine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0746-9704","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0746-9704"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Suzanne Romaine","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035852249"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":34.1653,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":121,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99918611,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"217","last_page":"236"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.9286999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.9286999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.07039999961853027,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13549","display_name":"Minority Rights and Languages","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-policy","display_name":"language policy","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endangered-languages","display_name":"endangered languages","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-diversity","display_name":"linguistic diversity","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-planning","display_name":"language planning","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/official-languages","display_name":"official languages","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-legislation","display_name":"language legislation","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-diversity","display_name":"cultural diversity","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-rights","display_name":"language rights","score":0.35100001096725464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179345059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11394","display_name":"Endangered species","level":3,"score":0.6390911340713501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4067630171775818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3833581209182739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2325318455696106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.10508283972740173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.04267081618309021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781315095028-10","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315095028-10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315095028-10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Democracy and Human Rights in Multicultural Societies","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.381.6423","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.381.6423","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.unesco.org/most/vl4n2romaine.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6700000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W110038469","https://openalex.org/W352109994","https://openalex.org/W589329105","https://openalex.org/W614248277","https://openalex.org/W1480325722","https://openalex.org/W1482339320","https://openalex.org/W1485358304","https://openalex.org/W1514780454","https://openalex.org/W1525187948","https://openalex.org/W1544229832","https://openalex.org/W1636220687","https://openalex.org/W1984672765","https://openalex.org/W1987690089","https://openalex.org/W2019846817","https://openalex.org/W2051978687","https://openalex.org/W2053322736","https://openalex.org/W2058770520","https://openalex.org/W2145504741","https://openalex.org/W2164112527","https://openalex.org/W2235825739","https://openalex.org/W2320034803","https://openalex.org/W2341700961","https://openalex.org/W2475460120","https://openalex.org/W2517118709","https://openalex.org/W2527792715","https://openalex.org/W2552806402","https://openalex.org/W2606024328","https://openalex.org/W2763140605","https://openalex.org/W2900559845","https://openalex.org/W2901239821","https://openalex.org/W2901435365","https://openalex.org/W2919290919","https://openalex.org/W3049740973","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2340400759","https://openalex.org/W1572378284","https://openalex.org/W2364337655","https://openalex.org/W1993298927","https://openalex.org/W1565608795","https://openalex.org/W2067709108","https://openalex.org/W7164632505","https://openalex.org/W2266311585","https://openalex.org/W4416917796","https://openalex.org/W2031792360"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"the":[1,10,16,41,51,80,89,107,124],"past":[2],"10":[3],"000":[4],"years":[5],"various":[6],"forces":[7],"such":[8],"as":[9,134],"spread":[11],"of":[12,40,47,75,79,99,109,143],"agriculture,":[13],"European":[14],"colonization,":[15],"industrial":[17],"revolution":[18],"and":[19,120,154],"now":[20],"globalization":[21],"have":[22,44],"propelled":[23],"some":[24,148],"few":[25],"languages":[26,43,145,153],"\u2013":[27,32],"all":[28],"Eurasian":[29],"in":[30,50],"origin":[31],"to":[33,117,123,146],"expand.":[34],"Fewer":[35],"than":[36],"4":[37],"per":[38],"cent":[39],"world's":[42],"any":[45],"kind":[46],"official":[48],"status":[49],"countries":[52],"where":[53],"they":[54],"are":[55,60],"spoken.":[56],"Many":[57],"language-policy":[58],"statements":[59,83],"reactive":[61],"ad":[62],"hoc":[63],"declarations":[64],"lacking":[65],"a":[66,96,100],"planning":[67,104],"element.":[68],"The":[69],"Native":[70],"American":[71],"Languages":[72],"Act":[73],"(NALA)":[74],"1990":[76],"is":[77,95,112],"one":[78],"most":[81],"explicit":[82],"on":[84,114,132],"language":[85],"ever":[86],"issued":[87],"by":[88],"United":[90],"States":[91],"Congress,":[92],"yet":[93],"it":[94,111],"classic":[97],"example":[98],"policy":[101],"with":[102],"no":[103],"dimension.":[105],"In":[106],"interests":[108],"justice,":[110],"incumbent":[113],"liberal":[115],"democracies":[116],"accommodate":[118],"cultural":[119],"linguistic":[121],"diversity":[122],"fullest":[125],"extent":[126],"possible.":[127],"Although":[128],"survival":[129],"cannot":[130],"depend":[131],"legislation":[133],"its":[135],"main":[136],"support,":[137],"legal":[138],"provisions":[139],"may":[140],"allow":[141],"speakers":[142],"endangered":[144],"claim":[147],"public":[149],"space":[150],"for":[151],"their":[152],"cultures.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2018-12-22T00:00:00"}
