{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2903858905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","title":"Prognostic Usage of Lactate Levels in Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding","display_name":"Prognostic Usage of Lactate Levels in Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2903858905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","mag":"2903858905"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764481373","display_name":"Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences","issn_l":"1307-4504","issn":["1307-4504"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017068206","display_name":"\u0130brahim Can Ay\u0131k","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0130brahim Can Ay\u0131k","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0130brahim Can Ay\u0131k , Mardin Devlet Hastanesi , Acil T\u0131p Klini\u011fi , Mardin , Turkiye ,","Mardin Devlet Hastanesi, Acil T\u0131p Klini\u011fi, Mardin, Turkiye,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0130brahim Can Ay\u0131k , Mardin Devlet Hastanesi , Acil T\u0131p Klini\u011fi , Mardin , Turkiye ,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mardin Devlet Hastanesi, Acil T\u0131p Klini\u011fi, Mardin, Turkiye,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000522318","display_name":"Vermi De\u011ferli","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138639","display_name":"Izmir Bozyaka E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi","ror":"https://ror.org/02z7qcb63","country_code":"TR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138639"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vermi De\u011ferli","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0130brahim Can Ay\u0131k , Mardin Devlet Hastanesi , Acil T\u0131p Klini\u011fi , Mardin , Turkiye ,","Bozyaka E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi, Acil T\u0131p Anabilim Dal\u0131, \u0130zmir;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0130brahim Can Ay\u0131k , Mardin Devlet Hastanesi , Acil T\u0131p Klini\u011fi , Mardin , Turkiye ,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bozyaka E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi, Acil T\u0131p Anabilim Dal\u0131, \u0130zmir;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138639"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090612473","display_name":"G\u00f6khan Y\u0131lmaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7621-553X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7621-553X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127232","display_name":"Kayseri E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi","ror":"https://ror.org/02ysppy04","country_code":"TR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127232"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"G\u00f6khan Y\u0131lmaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kayseri E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi Acil T\u0131p Anabilim Dal\u0131 , Kayseri ;","Kayseri E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi Acil T\u0131p Anabilim Dal\u0131, Kayseri;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kayseri E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi Acil T\u0131p Anabilim Dal\u0131 , Kayseri ;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127232"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kayseri E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi Acil T\u0131p Anabilim Dal\u0131, Kayseri;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127232"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049308081","display_name":"Emre Sevim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267937","display_name":"Mersin \u015eehir E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi","ror":"https://ror.org/053mrpy11","country_code":"TR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267937"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emre Sevim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mersin \u015eehir Hastanesi Acil T\u0131p Klini\u011fi , Mersin , T\u00fcrkiye","Mersin \u015eehir Hastanesi Acil T\u0131p Klini\u011fi, Mersin, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mersin \u015eehir Hastanesi Acil T\u0131p Klini\u011fi , Mersin , T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267937"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mersin \u015eehir Hastanesi Acil T\u0131p Klini\u011fi, Mersin, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267937"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090612473"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127232"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2013,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58338878,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"115","last_page":"120"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11378","display_name":"Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11378","display_name":"Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10276","display_name":"Helicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11625","display_name":"Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serum-lactate","display_name":"serum lactate","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-gastrointestinal-bleeding","display_name":"upper gastrointestinal bleeding","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prognostic-value","display_name":"prognostic value","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glasgow-blatchford-score","display_name":"Glasgow-Blatchford score","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rockall-score","display_name":"Rockall score","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-transfusion","display_name":"blood transfusion","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-stratification","display_name":"risk stratification","score":0.8159999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8563957214355469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776345487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3144956","display_name":"Upper gastrointestinal bleeding","level":3,"score":0.5112559795379639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3962543308734894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29456083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899","display_name":"Gynecology","level":1,"score":0.34476935863494873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.3228711485862732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778451229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212809","display_name":"Endoscopy","level":2,"score":0.1371718943119049}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764481373","display_name":"Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences","issn_l":"1307-4504","issn":["1307-4504"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/544677","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/kaftbd/issue/38947/544677","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.15945","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764481373","display_name":"Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences","issn_l":"1307-4504","issn":["1307-4504"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2903858905.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2903858905.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2014137393","https://openalex.org/W2020156897","https://openalex.org/W2071678065","https://openalex.org/W2125814863","https://openalex.org/W2415895661","https://openalex.org/W2466260173","https://openalex.org/W2758535473"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3031052312","https://openalex.org/W3032375762","https://openalex.org/W1995515455","https://openalex.org/W2080531066","https://openalex.org/W3108674512","https://openalex.org/W1506200166","https://openalex.org/W2048182022","https://openalex.org/W2604872355"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Aim:":[0],"Glasgow":[1],"Blatchford":[2],"Score":[3],"(GBS)":[4],"and":[5,47,68,75,88,100,113,128,160,185,214,239,251],"Rockall":[6],"score":[7],"is":[8,25,35],"the":[9,72,95,106,119,123,147,154,246],"most":[10],"widely":[11],"used":[12,27,144],"scoring":[13,32],"system":[14,82],"for":[15,108,179,188,207,217,248],"risk":[16],"classification":[17],"of":[18,30,42,50,58],"patients":[19,63,150,156,180,189,208,218],"with":[20,71,131],"upper":[21,80],"gastrointestinal":[22,81],"bleeding.Lactate":[23],"levels":[24,34,61,175,203,241,253],"not":[26,197,221],"by":[28],"any":[29],"those":[31],"systems.Lactate":[33],"a":[36,40,257],"determinant":[37],"factor":[38],"in":[39,62,94,103,118,153,211],"variety":[41],"conditions":[43],"including":[44],"shock,":[45],"trauma":[46],"sepsis.The":[48],"aim":[49],"our":[51,231],"study":[52],"was":[53,143,167,196,226,242],"to":[54,145],"investigate":[55],"prognostic":[56],"value":[57],"serum":[59],"lactate":[60,101,132,174,202,240,252],"who":[64,77,181,190,191,209,219],"have":[65],"GI":[66],"bleeding.Material":[67],"Method:":[69],"Patients":[70],"age":[73,166],"18":[74],"older":[76],"were":[78,92,116,151,158,163,176,204],"diagnosed":[79],"bleeding,":[83],"between":[84,125,235,245],"May":[85,89],"1,":[86],"2015":[87],"31,":[90],"2016,":[91],"enrolled":[93],"study.The":[96],"age,":[97],"sex,":[98],"hemoglobin":[99],"values":[102,115],"emergency":[104],"admission,":[105],"need":[107,182,222,247],"blood":[109,126,183,249],"transfusion,":[110],"chronic":[111],"disease":[112],"GBS":[114],"recorded":[117],"data":[120],"sheet.We":[121],"investigated":[122],"association":[124],"transfusion":[127,184,250],"intensive":[129,212,223,236],"care":[130,213,237],"level.SPSS":[133],"22.0":[134],"(IBM":[135],"Corporation,":[136],"Armonk,":[137],"New":[138],"York,":[139],"United":[140],"States)":[141],"program":[142],"analyze":[146],"variables.Results:":[148],"78":[149],"included":[152],"study.27":[155],"(34.6%)":[157],"female":[159],"51":[161],"(65.4)":[162],"male.The":[164],"mean":[165],"67.6\u00b117.75":[168],"(min:":[169],"22,":[170],"max:":[171],"100).The":[172],"median":[173,201],"2.2":[177],"mmol/L":[178,187,206,216],"1.9":[186,215],"didn't":[192,255],"need.":[193],".This":[194],"difference":[195,225],"statistically":[198,227],"significant":[199,228,233,258],"(p=0.450).The":[200],"3.9":[205],"hospitalized":[210],"did":[220],"care.This":[224],"(p=0.038).Conclusion:":[229],"In":[230],"study,":[232],"relationship":[234],"hospitalization":[238],"found;":[243],"but":[244],"we":[254],"find":[256],"relationship.":[259]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}