{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2903480939","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0051982","title":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2903480939","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0051982","mag":"2903480939"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.12816/0051982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0051982","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0051982","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232680","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"2335-1039","issn":["2335-1039","2437-0754"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jpps-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0051982","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031243164","display_name":"\u0632\u0646\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629 \u0632\u0646\u0642\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008578001","display_name":"\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0646\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0646\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20345412,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"432","last_page":"432"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11120","display_name":"Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering","score":0.7207000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11120","display_name":"Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering","score":0.7207000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13456","display_name":"Religion, Society, and Development","score":0.2386000007390976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11365","display_name":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","score":0.028200000524520874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waqf","display_name":"waqf","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malaysia","display_name":"Malaysia","score":0.7459999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777344480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815509","display_name":"Waqf","level":3,"score":0.9661226868629456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.658106803894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26077564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1910318","display_name":"Turnover","level":2,"score":0.5313563942909241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776579836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1063076","display_name":"Voluntary sector","level":2,"score":0.4666008949279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4617822766304016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.39442211389541626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.28431200981140137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.2126706838607788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.20103704929351807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.09061682224273682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06802573800086975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.12816/0051982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0051982","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0051982","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232680","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"2335-1039","issn":["2335-1039","2437-0754"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jpps-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.36540/1914-000-016-021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36540/1914-000-016-021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36540/1914-000-016-021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232680","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"2335-1039","issn":["2335-1039","2437-0754"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jpps-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.12816/0051982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0051982","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0051982","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232680","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"2335-1039","issn":["2335-1039","2437-0754"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jpps-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7257999777793884,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"score":0.5473999977111816,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"score":0.41670000553131104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2983803922","https://openalex.org/W2905730696","https://openalex.org/W4287249472","https://openalex.org/W4285380530","https://openalex.org/W4415114987","https://openalex.org/W7034786145","https://openalex.org/W2095285682","https://openalex.org/W2966118503","https://openalex.org/W2761010701","https://openalex.org/W2566212775"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2018-12-11T00:00:00"}