{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2902359995","doi":null,"title":"An Intervention to Increase Students' Engagement and Achievement in College English Classes in China using the MUSIC Model of Motivation","display_name":"An Intervention to Increase Students' Engagement and Achievement in College English Classes in China using the MUSIC Model of Motivation","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2902359995","mag":"2902359995"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/86143","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/86143","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400248","display_name":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","host_organization_name":"Virginia Tech","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079410269","display_name":"Ming Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1051-6954","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1051-6954"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ming Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1051-6954","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079410269"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10547","display_name":"Education, Achievement, and Giftedness","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-motivation","display_name":"student motivation","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-engagement","display_name":"student engagement","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-english","display_name":"college English","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communicative-language-teaching","display_name":"communicative language teaching","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-achievement","display_name":"academic performance","score":0.4690000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empowerment","display_name":"empowerment","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usefulness","display_name":"usefulness","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/success","display_name":"success","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interest","display_name":"interest","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caring","display_name":"caring","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lectures","display_name":"lectures","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-college-students","display_name":"Chinese university students","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/music-inventory","display_name":"music inventories","score":0.4699999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.6016836166381836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5876133441925049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5390403270721436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.538323163986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.381005197763443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.15918079018592834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/86143","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/86143","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400248","display_name":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","host_organization_name":"Virginia Tech","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:2902359995","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/handle/10919/86143","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9901999831199646,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":89,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12276110","https://openalex.org/W39046818","https://openalex.org/W51984120","https://openalex.org/W67490307","https://openalex.org/W72452863","https://openalex.org/W128053457","https://openalex.org/W156043328","https://openalex.org/W170419042","https://openalex.org/W182837115","https://openalex.org/W186447774","https://openalex.org/W190379316","https://openalex.org/W1534868605","https://openalex.org/W1540479379","https://openalex.org/W1587106554","https://openalex.org/W1599418893","https://openalex.org/W1967605054","https://openalex.org/W1971374890","https://openalex.org/W1973518642","https://openalex.org/W1981879534","https://openalex.org/W1984053615","https://openalex.org/W1992809728","https://openalex.org/W1997123802","https://openalex.org/W1998508015","https://openalex.org/W1999677863","https://openalex.org/W2000890647","https://openalex.org/W2002059025","https://openalex.org/W2003388527","https://openalex.org/W2012886446","https://openalex.org/W2017177973","https://openalex.org/W2017263756","https://openalex.org/W2017285126","https://openalex.org/W2017546717","https://openalex.org/W2018990635","https://openalex.org/W2021427605","https://openalex.org/W2021547533","https://openalex.org/W2022132965","https://openalex.org/W2023923869","https://openalex.org/W2032440215","https://openalex.org/W2035745228","https://openalex.org/W2037905106","https://openalex.org/W2039840987","https://openalex.org/W2057673348","https://openalex.org/W2059068900","https://openalex.org/W2060295073","https://openalex.org/W2062328201","https://openalex.org/W2063685573","https://openalex.org/W2064754950","https://openalex.org/W2067223757","https://openalex.org/W2074526465","https://openalex.org/W2075152205","https://openalex.org/W2076326670","https://openalex.org/W2076450756","https://openalex.org/W2077645448","https://openalex.org/W2081155210","https://openalex.org/W2086699288","https://openalex.org/W2090736430","https://openalex.org/W2092985411","https://openalex.org/W2098422705","https://openalex.org/W2098885060","https://openalex.org/W2100366519","https://openalex.org/W2106157203","https://openalex.org/W2106752902","https://openalex.org/W2108055971","https://openalex.org/W2113365231","https://openalex.org/W2113819196","https://openalex.org/W2129611519","https://openalex.org/W2129988987","https://openalex.org/W2130337868","https://openalex.org/W2131347595","https://openalex.org/W2132007232","https://openalex.org/W2134075127","https://openalex.org/W2146627095","https://openalex.org/W2148778623","https://openalex.org/W2157916067","https://openalex.org/W2160549056","https://openalex.org/W2161964912","https://openalex.org/W2169570446","https://openalex.org/W2286458668","https://openalex.org/W2328585003","https://openalex.org/W2339085357","https://openalex.org/W2380336109","https://openalex.org/W2386046031","https://openalex.org/W2529343873","https://openalex.org/W2895092482","https://openalex.org/W3022977903","https://openalex.org/W3027216429","https://openalex.org/W3127032894","https://openalex.org/W3214923421","https://openalex.org/W4238974347"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2525274409","https://openalex.org/W7166184605","https://openalex.org/W4281296061","https://openalex.org/W4410908389","https://openalex.org/W2346496651","https://openalex.org/W2380336109","https://openalex.org/W3210464395","https://openalex.org/W4414337698","https://openalex.org/W2739257015","https://openalex.org/W7216996366"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Communicative":[0],"Language":[1],"Teaching":[2],"(CLT)":[3],"is":[4,59],"regarded":[5],"as":[6],"an":[7,60],"effective":[8],"approach":[9],"to":[10,66,79,82,86,101,136,175,214,254,343],"teaching":[11,33],"foreign":[12],"languages":[13],"because":[14],"it":[15],"focuses":[16],"on":[17,40,139,283],"students'":[18,41,140,188,209,294],"engagement":[19,134,145,216,300],"and":[20,43,51,71,88,132,143,171,190,217,233,261,279,305,331],"communicative":[21],"competence.":[22],"In":[23,288],"the":[24,53,63,103,107,177,229,234,249,252,290,306,310,314,328,332],"realm":[25],"of":[26,56,97,105,125],"educational":[27],"psychology,":[28],"researchers":[29],"have":[30,37],"identified":[31],"many":[32],"strategies":[34,50,64,110],"that":[35,199,222,293,313,327],"can":[36,76],"positive":[38],"effects":[39],"motivation":[42,189],"engagement.":[44],"Jones":[45],"(2009,":[46],"2015)":[47],"synthesized":[48],"these":[49],"created":[52],"MUSIC\u00ae":[54],"Model":[55],"Motivation.":[57],"MUSIC":[58,74,108,201,210,238,295,315,329,333],"acronym":[61],"for":[62,338],"related":[65],"eMpowerment,":[67],"Usefulness,":[68],"Success,":[69],"Interest":[70],"Caring.":[72],"The":[73,95,151,219],"model":[75,109,202,211,239,296,316,330],"be":[77,255],"used":[78,120,174],"help":[80],"instructors":[81],"redesign":[83],"their":[84,90,144,215,266,299],"instruction":[85],"motivate":[87],"engage":[89],"students":[91,157,271],"in":[92,117,146,161,187,192,242,248,272,302],"learning":[93],"activities.":[94],"purpose":[96],"this":[98],"research":[99,180],"was":[100,224],"examine":[102],"effectiveness":[104],"incorporating":[106,237],"into":[111],"CLT":[112,197,235,243,273,303],"classes":[113,195,198,236,244,274,304],"at":[114,158],"a":[115,121,147,159,185,225,269,284],"university":[116,160],"China.":[118],"I":[119],"self-report":[122],"survey":[123],"comprised":[124],"seven":[126],"subscales":[127],"(representing":[128],"five":[129],"motivation-related":[130],"variables":[131],"two":[133,179],"variables)":[135],"collect":[137],"data":[138],"course":[141,253],"perceptions":[142,212,297],"college":[148,156,340],"English":[149,286,341],"class.":[150],"participants":[152],"were":[153,173,258],"first":[154],"year":[155],"central":[162],"China":[163],"(n":[164],"=":[165],"259).":[166],"Independent":[167],"samples":[168],"t-tests,":[169],"regression,":[170],"correlation":[172],"answer":[176],"following":[178],"questions:":[181],"1.":[182],"Is":[183],"there":[184,223],"difference":[186,227],"achievement":[191],"traditional":[193,230,307],"lecture":[194,231],"versus":[196],"incorporate":[200],"strategies?":[203],"2.":[204],"To":[205],"what":[206],"extent":[207],"do":[208],"relate":[213],"achievement?":[218],"results":[220,291,311],"indicated":[221],"significant":[226],"between":[228],"class":[232],"strategies.":[240],"Students":[241],"perceived":[245,262],"more":[246,256,259,263,277],"control":[247],"class,":[250],"found":[251],"useful,":[257],"interested,":[260],"caring":[264],"from":[265],"teacher.":[267],"As":[268],"result,":[270],"put":[275],"forth":[276],"effort":[278],"achieved":[280],"higher":[281],"scores":[282],"standardized":[285],"test.":[287],"addition,":[289],"revealed":[292],"predicted":[298],"both":[301],"classes.":[308],"However,":[309],"showed":[312],"components":[317],"did":[318],"not":[319],"significantly":[320],"predict":[321],"student":[322],"achievement.":[323],"These":[324],"findings":[325],"suggest":[326],"Inventory":[334],"are":[335],"ideal":[336],"tools":[337],"Chinese":[339],"teachers":[342],"use":[344],"when":[345],"they":[346],"design":[347],"instruction.":[348]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2018-12-11T00:00:00"}
