{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2901185019","doi":null,"title":"Performance and Scalability of Blockchain Networks and Smart Contracts","display_name":"Performance and Scalability of Blockchain Networks and Smart Contracts","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2901185019","mag":"2901185019"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:umu-136470","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-136470","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","host_organization_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-136470","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049941857","display_name":"Mattias Scherer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mattias Scherer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049941857"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":109,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13913","display_name":"Blockchain Technology in Education and Learning","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"blockchain","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-contracts","display_name":"smart contracts","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permissioned-blockchain","display_name":"permissioned blockchain","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-blockchain","display_name":"public blockchain","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperledger-fabric","display_name":"Hyperledger Fabric","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"scalability","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transaction-throughput","display_name":"transaction throughput","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decentralization-distributed-systems","display_name":"decentralization (distributed systems)","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consensus-algorithms","display_name":"consensus algorithms","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-institutions","display_name":"financial institutions","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress-testing","display_name":"stress testing","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain-performance","display_name":"blockchain performance","score":0.35199999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.9836674928665161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180706569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13479982","display_name":"Cryptocurrency","level":2,"score":0.9339962005615234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.654078483581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6194984912872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779950589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7544035","display_name":"Smart contract","level":3,"score":0.6129318475723267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777541363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25110971","display_name":"Distributed ledger","level":3,"score":0.5480908155441284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.48106837272644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54750564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26643","display_name":"Commerce","level":1,"score":0.4533041715621948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37875255942344666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.10650584101676941}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:umu-136470","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-136470","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","host_organization_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis"},{"id":"mag:2901185019","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1111497","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:umu-136470","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-136470","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","host_organization_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3198337909","https://openalex.org/W4214940945","https://openalex.org/W3143975686","https://openalex.org/W3132143079","https://openalex.org/W4399227939","https://openalex.org/W3185359210","https://openalex.org/W3024057690","https://openalex.org/W3193617343","https://openalex.org/W3130128363","https://openalex.org/W7114800437"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"blockchain":[1,63,104,195,198,211,222,267],"technology":[2,38],"started":[3],"as":[4],"the":[5,9,54,69,94,113,122,140,144,162,171,178,201,209,216,225,251],"innovation":[6,28],"that":[7,247,265],"powered":[8],"cryptocurrency":[10],"Bitcoin.":[11],"But":[12],"in":[13,17,93,121,208,229,271],"recent":[14],"years,":[15],"leaders":[16],"finance,":[18],"banking,":[19],"and":[20,47,87,167,199,206,232,240,253,261],"many":[21],"more":[22,29,186],"companies":[23],"has":[24],"given":[25],"this":[26,190],"new":[27,37],"attention":[30],"than":[31],"ever":[32],"before.":[33],"They":[34],"seek":[35],"a":[36,62,81,107,130,150,220,236],"to":[39,49,60,115,128,142,155,158,223],"replace":[40,224],"their":[41],"system":[42],"which":[43,183],"are":[44],"often":[45],"inefficient":[46],"costly":[48],"operate.":[50],"However,":[51],"one":[52],"of":[53,68,83,96,103,110,132,152,164,180,218,255],"reasons":[55],"why":[56],"it":[57,262],"not":[58],"possible":[59],"use":[61,163,179],"right":[64],"away":[65],"is":[66,88,100,139,245,259,263],"because":[67],"poor":[70],"performance.":[71],"Public":[72],"blockchains,":[73],"where":[74,105,148],"anyone":[75],"can":[76,78,174,268],"participate,":[77],"only":[79,106,149],"process":[80],"couple":[82],"transaction":[84],"per":[85],"second":[86],"therefore":[89],"far":[90],"from":[91],"usable":[92],"world":[95],"finance.":[97,272],"Permissioned":[98],"blockchains":[99,127],"another":[101],"type":[102],"restricted":[108],"set":[109],"users":[111],"have":[112,129],"rights":[114],"decide":[116],"what":[117],"will":[118],"be":[119,175,269],"recorded":[120],"blockchain.":[123],"This":[124],"allows":[125],"permissioned":[126,197,221,266],"number":[131],"advantages":[133],"over":[134],"public":[135,194],"blockchains.":[136],"Most":[137],"notably":[138],"ability":[141],"split":[143],"network":[145,239,258],"into":[146],"segments":[147],"subset":[151],"nodes":[153,173],"needs":[154],"validate":[156],"transactions":[157],"aparticular":[159],"application,":[160],"allowing":[161,177],"parallel":[165],"computing":[166],"better":[168],"scaling.":[169],"Moreover,":[170],"validating":[172],"trusted,":[176],"consensus":[181],"algorithm":[182],"offer":[184],"much":[185],"through":[187],"put.":[188],"In":[189],"paper,":[191],"we":[192,214],"compare":[193],"with":[196,248],"address":[200],"notable":[202],"trade-offs:":[203],"decentralization,":[204,250],"scalability":[205,254],"security,":[207],"different":[210],"networks.":[212],"Furthermore,":[213],"examine":[215],"potential":[217],"using":[219],"old":[226],"systems":[227],"used":[228,270],"financial":[230],"institutes":[231],"banks":[233],"by":[234],"launching":[235],"Hyperledger":[237,256],"Fabric":[238,257],"run":[241],"stress":[242],"tests.":[243],"It":[244],"apparent":[246],"less":[249],"performance":[252],"improved":[260],"feasible":[264]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2018-11-29T00:00:00"}