{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2899993386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","title":"Language phenotypes in children with sex chromosome trisomies","display_name":"Language phenotypes in children with sex chromosome trisomies","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2899993386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","mag":"2899993386","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30815537","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6376256"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210218052","display_name":"Wellcome Open Research","issn_l":"2398-502X","issn":["2398-502X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311838","host_organization_name":"Wellcome","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311838"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wellcome"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wellcome Open Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010940647","display_name":"Dorothy Bishop","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2448-4033","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2448-4033"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dorothy V. M. Bishop","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2448-4033","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091197149","display_name":"Annie Brookman\u2010Byrne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7953-8062","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7953-8062"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Annie Brookman-Byrne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7953-8062","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084502737","display_name":"Nikki Gratton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3120-2364","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3120-2364"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikki Gratton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Elaine Gray","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elaine Gray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071336617","display_name":"Georgina Holt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4233-8731","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4233-8731"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Georgina Holt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4233-8731","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Louise Morgan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Louise Morgan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048098506","display_name":"Sarah Morris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5659-9492","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5659-9492"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Morris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5659-9492","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051958674","display_name":"Eleanor Paine","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eleanor Paine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008964304","display_name":"Holly Thornton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Holly Thornton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064853539","display_name":"Paul Andrew Thompson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9940-6913","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9940-6913","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4720-8867","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5645-3875"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul A. Thompson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9940-6913","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxon, OX2 6GG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010940647"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"apc_list":{"value":920,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1128},"apc_paid":{"value":920,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1128},"fwci":10.9267,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98217529,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":null,"first_page":"143","last_page":"143"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10730","display_name":"Language Development and Disorders","score":0.9682999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10730","display_name":"Language Development and Disorders","score":0.9682999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11077","display_name":"Genetic and Clinical Aspects of Sex Determination and Chromosomal Abnormalities","score":0.01889999955892563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11772","display_name":"Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders","score":0.004399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-chromosome-trisomies","display_name":"sex chromosome trisomies","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/47-xxx","display_name":"47,XXX","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/klinefelter-syndrome","display_name":"Klinefelter syndrome","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/47-xyy","display_name":"47,XYY","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-disorders","display_name":"language disorders","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-phenotypes","display_name":"language phenotypes","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children","display_name":"children","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prenatal-screening","display_name":"prenatal screening","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-testing","display_name":"genetic testing","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurodevelopmental-problems","display_name":"neurodevelopmental problems","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/twin-comparison","display_name":"twin comparison","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parental-concerns","display_name":"parental concerns","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-therapy","display_name":"speech therapy","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outcome-variability","display_name":"outcome variability","score":0.5450000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776229224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844903","display_name":"Trisomy","level":2,"score":0.5238509178161621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.46826106309890747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3232826590538025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2820611894130707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.21833929419517517}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210218052","display_name":"Wellcome Open Research","issn_l":"2398-502X","issn":["2398-502X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311838","host_organization_name":"Wellcome","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311838"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wellcome"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wellcome Open Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5379934","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC6376256","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6376256","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6376256","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wellcome Open Res","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:30815537","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30815537","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wellcome open research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a9c2def83fbd40ccb47a3cbdb27c0e8b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a9c2def83fbd40ccb47a3cbdb27c0e8b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Wellcome Open Research, Vol 3 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/92873f13-22ae-4ea7-872c-e0da18661eb4","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/92873f13-22ae-4ea7-872c-e0da18661eb4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402634","display_name":"University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","host_organization_name":"University of Birmingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Bishop , D V M , Brookman-Byrne , A , Gratton , N , Gray , E , Holt , G , Morgan , L , Morris , S , Paine , E , Thornton , H & Thompson , P A 2019 , ' Language phenotypes in children with sex chromosome trisomies [version 2; referees : 2 approved] ' , Wellcome Open Research , vol. 3 , 143 . https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:wrap.warwick.ac.uk:160087","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/160087/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400665","display_name":"Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I39555362","host_organization_name":"University of Warwick","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14904.2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210218052","display_name":"Wellcome Open Research","issn_l":"2398-502X","issn":["2398-502X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311838","host_organization_name":"Wellcome","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311838"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wellcome"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wellcome Open Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.6240000128746033,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7911028001","display_name":"Genetic, neurological and cognitive determinants of success and failure in learning a first language.","funder_award_id":"082498/Z/07/Z","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","funder_display_name":"Wellcome Trust"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8519312704","display_name":"Genetic, neurological and cognitive determinants of success and failure in learning a first language.","funder_award_id":"082498","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","funder_display_name":"Wellcome Trust"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","display_name":"Wellcome Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/029chgv08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1577637340","https://openalex.org/W1747212687","https://openalex.org/W1861196653","https://openalex.org/W1902925605","https://openalex.org/W1949564819","https://openalex.org/W1994339213","https://openalex.org/W2035509771","https://openalex.org/W2035552151","https://openalex.org/W2077412030","https://openalex.org/W2112222636","https://openalex.org/W2118896851","https://openalex.org/W2140442910","https://openalex.org/W2155781816","https://openalex.org/W2166503586","https://openalex.org/W2167740461","https://openalex.org/W2236989771","https://openalex.org/W2399551672","https://openalex.org/W2522506760","https://openalex.org/W2549407161","https://openalex.org/W2558143136","https://openalex.org/W2599350544","https://openalex.org/W2604944651","https://openalex.org/W2737238461","https://openalex.org/W2753116063","https://openalex.org/W2785492153","https://openalex.org/W2786384117","https://openalex.org/W2806047767","https://openalex.org/W2884559068","https://openalex.org/W2947225342","https://openalex.org/W2952876820","https://openalex.org/W2992007732","https://openalex.org/W3217421874","https://openalex.org/W4210779365","https://openalex.org/W4232252309","https://openalex.org/W4251941333","https://openalex.org/W4255277120","https://openalex.org/W4416504543","https://openalex.org/W6788300849"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2947225342","https://openalex.org/W3192947445","https://openalex.org/W4411332936","https://openalex.org/W3040893036","https://openalex.org/W1981736049","https://openalex.org/W2737238461","https://openalex.org/W6902110514","https://openalex.org/W4206546756","https://openalex.org/W4392607092","https://openalex.org/W27021631"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background":[0],"Sex":[1],"chromosome":[2],"trisomies":[3],"(47,XXX,":[4],"47,XXY":[5],"and":[6,48,65,88,113,128,150,156,161,205],"47,XYY)":[7],"are":[8,28,33,266,280],"known":[9],"to":[10,22,85,97,186,211,243],"be":[11],"a":[12,52,66,80,106,114,125,129,238,257],"risk":[13,251],"factor":[14],"for":[15,62,275],"language":[16,91,181,253,264],"disorder,":[17],"but":[18,189,278],"it":[19,240],"is":[20,241,248,256],"hard":[21],"predict":[23],"outcomes,":[24],"because":[25],"many":[26],"cases":[27,155],"identified":[29,56,70,271,285],"only":[30],"when":[31],"problems":[32,220,265,277],"found.":[34],"Methods":[35],"We":[36],"recruited":[37],"children":[38,135,228,284],"aged":[39],"5-16":[40],"years":[41],"with":[42,136,229],"all":[43],"three":[44],"types":[45],"of":[46,60,90,102,196,202,219,237,252,261,283],"trisomy,":[47,239],"divided":[49],"them":[50],"into":[51,105],"High":[53,164,226],"Bias":[54,68,154,165,178,227],"group,":[55,69,179],"in":[57,224,269],"the":[58,143,176,206,212,225],"course":[59],"investigations":[61],"neurodevelopmental":[63,276],"problems,":[64,142,254],"Low":[67,153,177],"via":[71,272],"prenatal":[72,287],"screening":[73],"or":[74,140],"other":[75],"medical":[76],"investigations.":[77],"Children":[78,121],"from":[79],"twin":[81],"sample":[82,144],"were":[83,94,122,183],"used":[84],"compare":[86],"pattern":[87],"severity":[89],"problems:":[92],"they":[93],"subdivided":[95],"according":[96],"parental":[98],"concerns":[99],"about":[100],"language/history":[101],"speech-language":[103],"therapy":[104],"No":[107],"Concerns":[108,116,214],"group":[109,117,172],"(N":[110,118],"=":[111,119],"118)":[112],"Language":[115,213],"57).":[120],"assessed":[123],"on":[124,286],"psychometric":[126],"battery":[127],"standardized":[130],"parent":[131],"checklist.":[132],"After":[133],"excluding":[134],"intellectual":[137],"disability,":[138],"autism":[139],"hearing":[141],"included":[145],"28":[146],"XXX,":[147,158],"18":[148],"XXY":[149,160],"14":[151],"XYY":[152,163],"7":[157],"13":[159],"17":[162],"cases.":[166],"Results":[167],"Variation":[168],"within":[169,175],"each":[170],"trisomy":[171,203],"was":[173,199,209,221],"substantial:":[174],"overall":[180],"scores":[182],"depressed":[184],"relative":[185],"normative":[187],"data,":[188],"around":[190],"one":[191],"third":[192],"had":[193],"no":[194,200],"evidence":[195],"problems.":[197],"There":[198],"effect":[201],"type,":[204],"test":[207],"profile":[208],"similar":[210],"comparison":[215],"group.":[216],"The":[217],"rate":[218],"much":[222],"greater":[223],"trisomies.":[230],"Conclusions":[231],"When":[232],"advising":[233],"parents":[234],"after":[235],"discovery":[236],"important":[242],"emphasise":[244],"that,":[245],"though":[246],"there":[247,255],"an":[249],"increased":[250],"very":[258],"wide":[259],"range":[260],"outcomes.":[262],"Severe":[263],"more":[267],"common":[268],"those":[270],"genetic":[273],"testing":[274],"these":[279],"not":[281],"characteristic":[282],"screening.":[288]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2018-11-16T00:00:00"}