{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2899466497","doi":null,"title":"Laboratory Learning: Hands-on versus Simulated Experiments","display_name":"Laboratory Learning: Hands-on versus Simulated Experiments","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2899466497","mag":"2899466497"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.61RMIT_INST:11248059440001341","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://search.informit.com.au/documentSummary;dn=395198078421884;res=IELENG","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402074","display_name":"RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","host_organization_name":"RMIT University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086415488","display_name":"Fabian Steger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8981-6409","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8981-6409"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steger,\u00a0Fabian","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000640177","display_name":"A. Nitsche","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nitsche,\u00a0Alexander","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Cayler,\u00a0Miley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cayler,\u00a0Miley","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Schweiger,\u00a0Hans-Georg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Schweiger,\u00a0Hans-Georg","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046413596","display_name":"Iouri Belski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9097-2027","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9097-2027"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Belski,\u00a0Iouri","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7744,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77492574,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11283","display_name":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11283","display_name":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13682","display_name":"Engineering Education and Pedagogy","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12327","display_name":"Various Chemistry Research Topics","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hands-on-laboratory-experiments","display_name":"hands-on laboratory experiments","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-simulation","display_name":"computer simulation","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laboratory-learning","display_name":"laboratory-based learning","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-outcomes","display_name":"learning outcomes","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crossover-design","display_name":"crossover design","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-feedback","display_name":"student feedback","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-acquisition","display_name":"knowledge acquisition","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-education","display_name":"engineering education","score":0.7870000004768372}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779182362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17126187","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","level":2,"score":0.8239225745201111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161394823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1121101","display_name":"Synchronicity","level":2,"score":0.6500928997993469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5942854881286621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.5854916572570801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5591776967048645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.5327738523483276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4881225526332855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.4700053334236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3108993172645569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.29397737979888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.12574297189712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10604709386825562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0744500458240509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.61RMIT_INST:11248059440001341","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://search.informit.com.au/documentSummary;dn=395198078421884;res=IELENG","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402074","display_name":"RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","host_organization_name":"RMIT University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma61RMIT.INST:11248059440001341","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://search.informit.com.au/documentSummary;dn=395198078421884;res=IELENG","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402074","display_name":"RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","host_organization_name":"RMIT University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/27400158","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/conference_contribution/Laboratory_Learning_Hands-on_versus_Simulated_Experiments/27400158","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference contribution"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2053909208","https://openalex.org/W2090268835","https://openalex.org/W2120343983","https://openalex.org/W2308784110","https://openalex.org/W2468526225","https://openalex.org/W2510091332"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2768187539","https://openalex.org/W6907895904","https://openalex.org/W2599993596","https://openalex.org/W2995545832","https://openalex.org/W3009531600","https://openalex.org/W2890421372","https://openalex.org/W2263132659","https://openalex.org/W7123699034","https://openalex.org/W1986763974","https://openalex.org/W2196349850"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,265],"study":[1,37],"compares":[2],"learning":[3,48,53,61,131,161,221,227,282],"outcomes":[4],"of":[5,59,90,129,137,155,163,171,241,271],"student":[6,65,141],"laboratory":[7,66,158,189,261],"work":[8],"in":[9,15,70,78,81,178,191,274],"an":[10],"energy":[11],"storages":[12],"course":[13],"conducted":[14,77,151],"two":[16,107],"different":[17],"modes:":[18],"first":[19],"as":[20],"a":[21,71,87,94,250],"practical":[22,114],"hands-on":[23,164,192,243,260],"exercise":[24],"and":[25,85],"second":[26],"using":[27,86],"computer-based":[28],"simulations.":[29],"In":[30,116],"order":[31],"to":[32,42,214,219,255],"provide":[33],"reliable":[34],"insights,":[35],"this":[36,117],"implements":[38],"optimized":[39],"research":[40],"methodology":[41],"avoid":[43],"any":[44],"other":[45,223],"effect":[46,58],"(e.g.":[47],"synchronicity/distance":[49],"learning/instructions)":[50],"on":[51,111,140,187,225,246],"the":[52,57,60,82,99,102,112,120,124,135,147,153,156,176,211,216,220,226,242,247,269,272,275],"outcome":[54,254],"rather":[55],"than":[56,169],"mode":[62,139,193],"itself.":[63],"The":[64,235],"experiments":[67,165,262],"were":[68,104,122,150,166,230,233],"created":[69],"manner":[72],"that":[73],"they":[74,197],"could":[75],"be":[76],"both":[79],"modes":[80],"same":[83,125],"way":[84],"single":[88],"set":[89],"instructions.":[91],"To":[92,133],"ensure":[93],"comparable":[95],"group":[96],"environment":[97],"for":[98],"individual":[100],"student,":[101],"students":[103,195],"arranged":[105],"into":[106],"similar":[108],"groups":[109,121],"based":[110],"student's":[113],"experience.":[115],"crossover":[118],"study,":[119],"taught":[123],"topics":[126],"by":[127],"means":[128],"interchanging":[130],"modes.":[132],"evaluate":[134],"influence":[136],"each":[138,188],"learning,":[142],"short":[143],"written":[144],"tests":[145],"regarding":[146],"previous":[148],"experiment":[149],"at":[152],"beginning":[154],"subsequent":[157],"session.":[159],"Overall":[160],"results":[162],"slightly":[167],"better":[168,256,279],"those":[170],"simulated":[172],"laboratories":[173],"(Cohen's":[174],"d=0.25),":[175],"difference":[177],"performance":[179],"was":[180,263],"statistically":[181],"significant":[182,253],"(p<0.02).":[183],"Through":[184],"solicited":[185],"feedback":[186],"session,":[190],"more":[194],"expressed":[196],"have":[198],"acquired":[199],"new":[200],"insights/comprehensions":[201],"(76%":[202],"vs.":[203],"66%,":[204],"Cohen's":[205],"d=0.23,":[206],"small":[207],"effect,":[208],"p<0.07).":[209],"Following":[210],"strategy":[212],"not":[213],"optimize":[215],"lessons":[217],"individually":[218],"mode,":[222],"influences":[224],"outcome,":[228],"which":[229],"usually":[231],"mixed,":[232],"excluded.":[234],"students'":[236],"subjective":[237],"opinions":[238],"show":[239],"advantages":[240],"mode.":[244],"Based":[245],"objective":[248],"data,":[249],"weak,":[251],"but":[252],"knowledge":[257],"acquisition":[258],"with":[259,283],"achieved.":[264],"observation":[266],"is":[267],"against":[268],"trend":[270],"literature":[273],"last":[276],"years":[277],"towards":[278],"or":[280],"equal":[281],"nontraditional":[284],"labs.":[285]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}