{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2898901535","doi":null,"title":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a","display_name":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-06-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2898901535","mag":"2898901535"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2898901535","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/52215","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306517397","display_name":"khazzartech \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"khazzartech \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028200049","display_name":"\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021201588","display_name":"\u0639\u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0648\u062f \u0632\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0646","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132180716","display_name":"Larbi Ben M'hidi University of Oum El Bouaghi","ror":"https://ror.org/0034tbg85","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0639\u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0648\u062f \u0632\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0646","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.47000927,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"152","last_page":"172"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12815","display_name":"Management and Organizational Practices","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12815","display_name":"Management and Organizational Practices","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12751","display_name":"Leadership and Management in Organizations","score":0.00839999970048666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13963","display_name":"Organizational Management and Leadership","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empowerment-strategies","display_name":"empowerment strategies","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-decision-making","display_name":"organizational decision-making","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-quality","display_name":"decision quality","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-empowerment","display_name":"organizational empowerment","score":0.44200000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.28520554304122925}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2898901535","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/52215","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306517397","display_name":"khazzartech \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"khazzartech \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2935069759","https://openalex.org/W2999347863","https://openalex.org/W3099878931","https://openalex.org/W3211460358","https://openalex.org/W7163871771","https://openalex.org/W2911874246","https://openalex.org/W2909439863","https://openalex.org/W3204377456","https://openalex.org/W4391456786","https://openalex.org/W2959738026"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2018-11-09T00:00:00"}