{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2898528804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29161/pt.v6.i10.2018.5","title":"Generic Versus Branded Medicines Available on the Local Market","display_name":"Generic Versus Branded Medicines Available on the Local Market","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2898528804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29161/pt.v6.i10.2018.5","mag":"2898528804"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.29161/pt.v6.i10.2018.5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29161/pt.v6.i10.2018.5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29161/pt.v6.i10.2018.5","pdf_url":"http://www.pharmatutorjournal.com/index.php/pt/article/download/generic-versus-branded-medicines-available-on-the-local-market/1077","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228990","display_name":"Pharmatutor","issn_l":"2347-7881","issn":["2347-7881","2394-6679"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PharmaTutor","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://www.pharmatutorjournal.com/index.php/pt/article/download/generic-versus-branded-medicines-available-on-the-local-market/1077","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084278833","display_name":"H. El Bsir","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. El Bsir","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Medical Research Center"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Medical Research Center","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091899823","display_name":"Mokhtar M. El-Baseir","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23906160","display_name":"University of Tripoli","ror":"https://ror.org/00taa2s29","country_code":"LY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"]}],"countries":["LY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. El-Baseir","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tripoli"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tripoli","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080960644","display_name":"Somaia Elsaedi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8048-5785","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8048-5785"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Elsaedi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Minstry of Health, Tripoli"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Minstry of Health, Tripoli","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022392144","display_name":"Abdulrhman Ahmed Akasha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1692-6457","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1692-6457"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23906160","display_name":"University of Tripoli","ror":"https://ror.org/00taa2s29","country_code":"LY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"]}],"countries":["LY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Akasha","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tripoli"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tripoli","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016990233","display_name":"A. Eluzy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23906160","display_name":"University of Tripoli","ror":"https://ror.org/00taa2s29","country_code":"LY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"]}],"countries":["LY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Eluzy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tripoli"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tripoli","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"10","first_page":"5","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11792","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11792","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12878","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Quality and Counterfeiting","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12255","display_name":"Biosimilars and Bioanalytical Methods","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generic-drugs","display_name":"generic drugs","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brand-name-drugs","display_name":"brand-name drugs","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmaceutical-market","display_name":"pharmaceutical market","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-dosage-forms","display_name":"solid dosage forms","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tablets-and-capsules","display_name":"tablets and capsules","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retail-prices","display_name":"retail prices","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-marketing-surveillance","display_name":"post-marketing surveillance","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tripoli-libya","display_name":"Tripoli, Libya","score":0.7889999747276306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776473838","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174165","display_name":"Innovator","level":3,"score":0.9101444482803345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992181568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431289","display_name":"Brand names","level":2,"score":0.614457905292511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5722015500068665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5459961891174316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104863432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614304","display_name":"Pharmacy","level":2,"score":0.4980804920196533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.4506450295448303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59491497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864715","display_name":"Biosimilar","level":2,"score":0.4163428246974945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.40970343351364136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556039675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035","display_name":"Traditional medicine","level":1,"score":0.37064129114151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.13567465543746948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12150320410728455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.29161/pt.v6.i10.2018.5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29161/pt.v6.i10.2018.5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29161/pt.v6.i10.2018.5","pdf_url":"http://www.pharmatutorjournal.com/index.php/pt/article/download/generic-versus-branded-medicines-available-on-the-local-market/1077","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228990","display_name":"Pharmatutor","issn_l":"2347-7881","issn":["2347-7881","2394-6679"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PharmaTutor","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.29161/pt.v6.i10.2018.5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29161/pt.v6.i10.2018.5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29161/pt.v6.i10.2018.5","pdf_url":"http://www.pharmatutorjournal.com/index.php/pt/article/download/generic-versus-branded-medicines-available-on-the-local-market/1077","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228990","display_name":"Pharmatutor","issn_l":"2347-7881","issn":["2347-7881","2394-6679"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PharmaTutor","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8371999859809875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2898528804.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2898528804.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1579401902","https://openalex.org/W1838853943","https://openalex.org/W1972058440","https://openalex.org/W1976542298","https://openalex.org/W1997453636","https://openalex.org/W2057141023","https://openalex.org/W2066902978","https://openalex.org/W2067944869","https://openalex.org/W2069171756","https://openalex.org/W2082793912","https://openalex.org/W2099463988","https://openalex.org/W2100093895","https://openalex.org/W2108245053","https://openalex.org/W2141463357","https://openalex.org/W2344607478","https://openalex.org/W6631227310"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2941243576","https://openalex.org/W4400355222","https://openalex.org/W2981401479","https://openalex.org/W2147653455","https://openalex.org/W2154323360","https://openalex.org/W4205123359","https://openalex.org/W7097947455","https://openalex.org/W2943210697","https://openalex.org/W2127224151","https://openalex.org/W1980413896"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,68],"survey":[4],"study":[5,17,36,78,182],"of":[6,35,77,144,157,177,199],"generic":[7,86],"and":[8,26,54,83,90,98,118,134,137,154],"branded":[9,101],"medicines":[10,102,111],"available":[11,31,104,189],"on":[12,21,59],"the":[13,33,55,60,75,84,106,145,158,165,175,188,194],"local":[14],"market.":[15],"The":[16,71,109,141,161,181],"was":[18,87],"carried":[19],"out":[20],"solid":[22],"dosage":[23],"forms":[24],"(Tablets":[25],"capsules)":[27],"for":[28,62,79,105,123,129,132,164,187],"53":[29],"medications":[30],"at":[32,74],"time":[34,76],"in":[37,41,67,191,197],"69":[38],"pharmacies":[39],"located":[40],"Tripoli,":[42],"Libya.":[43],"Physical":[44],"specifications":[45],"(generic":[46],"name,":[47],"batch":[48],"number,":[49],"manufacture":[50],"date,":[51],"expiry":[52],"date":[53],"manufacturer)":[56],"as":[57],"appeared":[58],"package":[61],"each":[63,80],"product":[64],"were":[65,103,112,147,167],"recorded":[66,89],"designed":[69],"form.":[70],"retail":[72,162],"price":[73,176],"innovator":[81,178],"brand":[82,179],"counterpart":[85],"also":[88],"compared.":[91],"Results":[92],"showed":[93],"that":[94],"234":[95],"(89%)":[96],"generics":[97,110,146,166,190],"29":[99],"(11%)":[100],"studied":[107],"medicines.":[108,140],"antibiotics":[113],"(28%),":[114],"cardiovascular":[115],"(24.36%),":[116],"analgesics":[117],"antipyretics":[119],"(12.5%),":[120],"gastrointestinal":[121],"(12.8%),":[122],"respiratory":[124],"tract":[125],"(0.85%),":[126],"anti-Anthistamin":[127],"(7.26%),":[128],"adiabatic":[130],"(3%),":[131],"vitamins":[133],"minerals":[135],"(6%)":[136],"corticosteroid":[138],"(1%)":[139],"original":[142],"suppliers":[143],"European":[148],"countries":[149,152],"(42%),":[150],"Arabian":[151],"(41%)":[153],"other":[155],"region":[156],"world":[159],"(17%).":[160],"prices":[163],"significantly":[168],"(p":[169],">":[170],"0.05)":[171],"lower":[172],"compared":[173],"to":[174,193],"counterpart.":[180],"suggests":[183],"post-marketing":[184],"surveillance":[185],"studies":[186],"comparison":[192],"innovators":[195],"especially":[196],"terms":[198],"therapeutic":[200],"efficiency.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2018-11-02T00:00:00"}