{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2898022706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.8469","title":"North Atlantic Treaty security","display_name":"North Atlantic Treaty security","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-03-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2898022706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.8469","mag":"2898022706"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5604/01.3001.0010.8469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.8469","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.8469","pdf_url":"https://securityanddefence.pl/pdf-103194-36132?filename=NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210214688","display_name":"Security and Defence Quarterly","issn_l":"2300-8741","issn":["2300-8741","2544-994X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Security and Defence Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://securityanddefence.pl/pdf-103194-36132?filename=NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069209931","display_name":"Bogdan Grenda","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150966","display_name":"War Studies Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/05113d564","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150966"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162703","display_name":"North Atlantic Treaty Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/05xagc088","country_code":"BE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162703"]}],"countries":["BE","PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bogdan Grenda","raw_affiliation_strings":["NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY SECURITY","War Studies University , Warsaw , Poland","DS\ufffd\ufffd War Studies University, Warsaw, Poland","NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY SECURITY","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"War Studies University , Warsaw , Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150966"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DS\ufffd\ufffd War Studies University, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162703"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069209931"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150966","https://openalex.org/I4210162703"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.35872701,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":"21","last_page":"34"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13369","display_name":"European and Russian Geopolitical Military Strategies","score":0.975600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13369","display_name":"European and Russian Geopolitical Military Strategies","score":0.975600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.007600000128149986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14302","display_name":"European Politics and Security","score":0.006000000052154064,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-threat","display_name":"military threat","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arctic-militarization","display_name":"Arctic militarization","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russian-military-power","display_name":"Russian military power","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weapons-of-mass-destruction","display_name":"weapons of mass destruction","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyberattacks","display_name":"cyberattacks","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrorism","display_name":"terrorism","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/militarization-of-space","display_name":"space militarization","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/migration","display_name":"migration","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-state-actors","display_name":"non-state actors","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-collapse","display_name":"state collapse","score":0.4129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/north-atlantic-region","display_name":"North Atlantic region","score":0.5839999914169312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778227311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2575688","display_name":"Militarization","level":3,"score":0.9394838809967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776161467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877399","display_name":"North Atlantic Treaty","level":3,"score":0.8276362419128418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779010840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131569","display_name":"Treaty","level":2,"score":0.7561810612678528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.6226103901863098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5193799138069153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203133693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7283","display_name":"Terrorism","level":2,"score":0.4952293932437897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509929229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3312693","display_name":"International security","level":2,"score":0.4658281207084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C538168058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364056","display_name":"Arms control","level":2,"score":0.45502525568008423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.41155770421028137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.4050699472427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.38654905557632446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3294391334056854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.3206237554550171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.18385851383209229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.1760190725326538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.12262749671936035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5604/01.3001.0010.8469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.8469","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.8469","pdf_url":"https://securityanddefence.pl/pdf-103194-36132?filename=NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210214688","display_name":"Security and Defence Quarterly","issn_l":"2300-8741","issn":["2300-8741","2544-994X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Security and Defence Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:depot.ceon.pl:123456789/15683","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://depot.ceon.pl/handle/123456789/15683","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196336","display_name":"CeON Repository (Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210166229","host_organization_name":"Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c651d4388d9444a0b9105ea1b9fc4430","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c651d4388d9444a0b9105ea1b9fc4430","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Security and Defence Quarterly, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 21-34 (2017)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5604/01.3001.0010.8469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.8469","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.8469","pdf_url":"https://securityanddefence.pl/pdf-103194-36132?filename=NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210214688","display_name":"Security and Defence Quarterly","issn_l":"2300-8741","issn":["2300-8741","2544-994X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Security and Defence Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.8046000003814697}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2898022706.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2898022706.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W764230530","https://openalex.org/W1594438349"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7048825034","https://openalex.org/W3158966279","https://openalex.org/W4289599019","https://openalex.org/W2146976467","https://openalex.org/W4206681298","https://openalex.org/W1557070619","https://openalex.org/W7215643186","https://openalex.org/W3128635494","https://openalex.org/W2256448722","https://openalex.org/W4405190497"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,24],"article":[1],"discusses":[2],"security":[3],"within":[4],"the":[5,34,73],"North":[6],"Atlantic":[7],"Treaty":[8],"Organisation":[9],"with":[10],"respect":[11],"to":[12],"threats":[13,27],"which":[14],"may":[15],"appear":[16],"in":[17],"its":[18],"near":[19],"and":[20,50,59,67,78],"more":[21],"distant":[22],"surroundings.":[23],"following":[25],"military":[26,30,39],"are":[28],"discussed:":[29],"conflicts,":[31],"militarization":[32],"of":[33,37,42,44,52,75],"Arctic,":[35],"demonstration":[36],"Russian":[38],"power,":[40],"use":[41],"weapons":[43],"mass":[45],"destruction,":[46],"cyber":[47],"attack,":[48],"terrorism":[49],"militarisation":[51],"Space.":[53],"Other":[54],"mentioned":[55],"dangers":[56],"are:":[57],"natural":[58],"social":[60],"ones":[61],"including":[62],"migration,":[63],"competition":[64],"among":[65],"state":[66],"non-state":[68],"entities":[69],"as":[70,72],"well":[71],"phenomenon":[74],"fallen":[76],"cities":[77],"states.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-06T09:10:53.072986","created_date":"2018-10-26T00:00:00"}