{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2897989459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","title":"1764. The Gut: A Veiled Reservoir for Multidrug-resistant Organisms (MDROs) Below the Tip of the Iceberg","display_name":"1764. The Gut: A Veiled Reservoir for Multidrug-resistant Organisms (MDROs) Below the Tip of the Iceberg","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2897989459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","mag":"2897989459"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2735126445","display_name":"Open Forum Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"2328-8957","issn":["2328-8957"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Forum Infectious Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044601802","display_name":"Teppei Shimasaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7571-6431","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7571-6431"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teppei Shimasaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033799090","display_name":"Yoona Rhee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8495-7288","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8495-7288"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoona Rhee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077020715","display_name":"Rachel D Yelin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rachel D Yelin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015791906","display_name":"Michelle Ariston","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michelle Ariston","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014806589","display_name":"Stefanie Ollison","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefanie Ollison","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060564589","display_name":"Louis Fogg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5404-2618","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5404-2618"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Louis Fogg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003355003","display_name":"Thelma E Dangana","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thelma Dangana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071701689","display_name":"Enrique Cornejo Cisneros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1987-1212","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1987-1212"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enrique Cornejo Cisneros","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026024349","display_name":"Robert A. Weinstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3390-858X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3390-858X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert A Weinstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071405748","display_name":"Karen Lolans","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1903-756X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1903-756X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karen Lolans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032704527","display_name":"Michael E. Schoeny","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3066-708X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3066-708X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Schoeny","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114833524","display_name":"Michael Y. Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2992-6221","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2992-6221"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Y Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070487088","display_name":"Nicholas M. Moore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9734-8905","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9734-8905"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicholas M Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Laboratory Science, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Laboratory Science, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056420672","display_name":"Mary K. Hayden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4603-8501","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4603-8501"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285301757","display_name":"Rush University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mary K Hayden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285301757"],"apc_list":{"value":4053,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4053},"apc_paid":{"value":4053,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4053},"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"suppl_1","first_page":"S63","last_page":"S63"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10147","display_name":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","score":0.9351000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1313","display_name":"Molecular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10147","display_name":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","score":0.9351000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1313","display_name":"Molecular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11681","display_name":"Nosocomial Infections in ICU","score":0.020999999716877937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11000","display_name":"Infection Control in Healthcare","score":0.014600000344216824,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multidrug-resistant-organisms","display_name":"multidrug-resistant organisms","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastrointestinal-colonization","display_name":"intestinal colonization","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rectal-swabs","display_name":"rectal swabs","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fecal-samples","display_name":"fecal samples","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intensive-care-unit-patients","display_name":"intensive care unit patients","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vancomycin-resistant-enterococci","display_name":"vancomycin-resistant enterococci","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbapenem-resistant-enterobacteriaceae","display_name":"carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase","display_name":"extended-spectrum beta-lactamase","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbapenem-resistant-pseudomonas-aeruginosa","display_name":"carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbapenem-resistant-acinetobacter-baumannii","display_name":"carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistance-surveillance","display_name":"resistance monitoring","score":0.32499998807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nosocomial-infections","display_name":"nosocomial infections","score":0.4230000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molecular-detection-of-resistance","display_name":"molecular detection of resistance","score":0.3490000069141388}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8606988787651062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776315533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241189","display_name":"Acinetobacter baumannii","level":4,"score":0.6788690090179443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777637488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31856","display_name":"Pseudomonas aeruginosa","level":3,"score":0.536980926990509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776376669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5094647","display_name":"Intensive care unit","level":2,"score":0.5354810953140259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133936738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643839","display_name":"Multiple drug resistance","level":3,"score":0.5301029682159424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.5137949585914612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189539697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1125312","display_name":"Microbiological culture","level":3,"score":0.45165857672691345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775992322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5037837","display_name":"Carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae","level":5,"score":0.45099353790283203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114851261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12147416","display_name":"Drug resistance","level":2,"score":0.42380407452583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776685102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410897","display_name":"Carbapenem","level":3,"score":0.4160376489162445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.4123036861419678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.40826040506362915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778910516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380136","display_name":"Enterobacteriaceae","level":4,"score":0.40697914361953735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.1391688585281372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547475151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25419","display_name":"Escherichia coli","level":3,"score":0.11163970828056335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07582700252532959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2735126445","display_name":"Open Forum Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"2328-8957","issn":["2328-8957"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Forum Infectious Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5222687","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC6252510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6252510","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6252510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Forum Infect Dis","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2735126445","display_name":"Open Forum Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"2328-8957","issn":["2328-8957"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Forum Infectious Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3119339842","https://openalex.org/W7160448897","https://openalex.org/W3192205676","https://openalex.org/W4393255701","https://openalex.org/W7099462709","https://openalex.org/W2559915174","https://openalex.org/W7162290084","https://openalex.org/W1966388990","https://openalex.org/W1914152595","https://openalex.org/W4400108828"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Background":[1],"Clinical":[2,88,275],"culture":[3,23,89,130,264],"results":[4,24,90],"are":[5,287,298],"sometimes":[6],"used":[7],"to":[8,213,289],"estimate":[9],"the":[10,30,97,279,282],"burden":[11],"of":[12,27,174,183,208,247,281,310],"multidrug-resistant":[13],"organisms":[14],"(MDROs)":[15],"in":[16,29,75,231,242,305],"hospitals.":[17],"The":[18],"association":[19],"between":[20,60],"positive":[21,131,252,262],"clinical":[22,129,263],"and":[25,52,63,118,150,172,223,285,316],"prevalence":[26,207,309],"MDROs":[28,56,102,210,311],"gut":[31],"is":[32,312],"incompletely":[33],"understood.":[34],"Methods":[35],"Rectal":[36],"swab":[37],"or":[38,128,314],"stool":[39],"samples":[40,143,250],"were":[41,79,94,136,251],"collected":[42,140],"daily":[43],"from":[44,96,144,154,192],"adult":[45],"medical":[46],"intensive":[47],"care":[48],"unit":[49],"(MICU)":[50],"patients":[51,186,201,234,259,317],"cultured":[53],"for":[54,132,253,265],"target":[55,134,189,238,267],"using":[57],"selective":[58],"media":[59],"January":[61,64],"2017":[62],"2018":[65],"at":[66,196],"Rush":[67],"University":[68],"Medical":[69],"Center,":[70],"a":[71,126,133,188,193,237,243,261],"676-bed":[72],"tertiary-care":[73],"center":[74],"Chicago.":[76],"Resistance":[77],"mechanisms":[78],"confirmed":[80],"by":[81],"phenotypic":[82],"methods":[83],"and/or":[84],"polymerase":[85],"chain":[86],"reaction.":[87],"during":[91,269],"MICU":[92,175,271],"stay":[93,176,272],"extracted":[95],"hospital":[98],"information":[99],"system.":[100],"Target":[101],"included":[103,151],"vancomycin-resistant":[104],"Enterococci":[105],"(VRE),":[106],"carbapenem-resistant":[107,114,119],"Enterobacteriaceae":[108,112],"(CRE),":[109],"extended-spectrum":[110],"\u03b2-lactamase-producing":[111],"(ESBL),":[113],"Pseudomonas":[115],"aeruginosa":[116],"(CRPA)":[117],"Acinetobacter":[120],"baumannii":[121],"(CRAB).":[122],"Patients":[123],"with":[124,160,321],"either":[125],"study":[127,142,194,244,249],"MDRO":[135,190,204,227,239,268],"analyzed.":[137],"Results":[138],"We":[139],"5,086":[141],"1,661":[145],"unique":[146,156],"admissions":[147,157],"(1,419":[148],"patients)":[149,159],"here":[152],"data":[153],"413":[155],"(397":[158],"completed":[161],"microbiologic":[162],"analysis.":[163],"Median":[164],"(IQR)":[165],"patient":[166],"age":[167],"was":[168,177,211,229,240],"65":[169],"(51\u201375)":[170],"years":[171],"length":[173],"3":[178],"(3\u20134)":[179],"days.":[180],"A":[181],"total":[182],"156":[184],"(37.8%)":[185],"had":[187,202,260],"detected":[191,241],"sample":[195],"any":[197,266],"point;":[198],"57":[199],"(36.5%)":[200],">1":[203,322],"detected.":[205],"Overall":[206],"these":[209],"found":[212],"be":[214,303,319],"22.5%":[215],"VRE,":[216],"6.5%":[217],"CRE,":[218],"19.8%":[219],"ESBL,":[220],"4.4%":[221],"CRPA,":[222],"0.7%":[224],"CRAB.":[225],"New":[226],"acquisition":[228],"observed":[230],"58":[232],"(14.6%)":[233],"(figure).":[235],"Once":[236],"sample,":[245],"82.2%":[246],"subsequent":[248],"that":[254,301],"MDRO.":[255,323],"Only":[256],"13":[257],"(5.8%)":[258],"their":[270],"(table).":[273],"Conclusion":[274],"cultures":[276],"capture":[277],"only":[278],"tip":[280],"resistance":[283],"iceberg":[284],"alone":[286],"insufficient":[288],"guide":[290],"MDRO-targeted":[291],"prevention":[292,296],"strategies.":[293],"Universal":[294],"infection":[295],"measures":[297],"an":[299],"alternative":[300],"may":[302,318],"preferred":[304],"settings":[306],"where":[307],"overall":[308],"moderate":[313],"high":[315],"colonized":[320],"Disclosures":[324],"All":[325],"authors:":[326],"No":[327],"reported":[328],"disclosures.":[329]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2018-10-26T00:00:00"}