{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2897449449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x","title":"Fast linear electro-optic effect in a centrosymmetric semiconductor","display_name":"Fast linear electro-optic effect in a centrosymmetric semiconductor","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2897449449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x","mag":"2897449449"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42005-018-0064-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210200995","display_name":"Communications Physics","issn_l":"2399-3650","issn":["2399-3650"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42005-018-0064-x.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032600263","display_name":"Mathias Berciano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0428-7005","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0428-7005"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100562","display_name":"Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00zay3w86","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mathias Berciano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027791900","display_name":"Guillaume Marcaud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4694-7262","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4694-7262"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100562","display_name":"Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00zay3w86","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guillaume Marcaud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050750938","display_name":"Pedro Damas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100562","display_name":"Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00zay3w86","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pedro Damas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105873230","display_name":"Xavier Le Roux","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9695-0825","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9695-0825"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100562","display_name":"Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00zay3w86","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xavier Le Roux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085233878","display_name":"Paul Crozat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4308-676X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4308-676X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100562","display_name":"Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00zay3w86","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Crozat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","IEF - Institut d'\u00e9lectronique fondamentale (bat. 220 Av Georges Cl\u00e9menceau 91405 ORSAY CEDEX - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF - Institut d'\u00e9lectronique fondamentale (bat. 220 Av Georges Cl\u00e9menceau 91405 ORSAY CEDEX - France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011803299","display_name":"Carlos Alonso\u2010Ramos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4445-5651","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4445-5651"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100562","display_name":"Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00zay3w86","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Alonso Ramos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009474243","display_name":"Diego P\u00e9rez\u2010Galacho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1685-517X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1685-517X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100562","display_name":"Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00zay3w86","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diego P\u00e9rez Galacho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","iTEAM Insitute - Institute for Telecommunication and Multimedia Applications (iTEAM) (46022 Valencia - Espagne)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"iTEAM Insitute - Institute for Telecommunication and Multimedia Applications (iTEAM) (46022 Valencia - Espagne)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032488453","display_name":"Daniel Benedikovi\u010d","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2239-0041","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2239-0041"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100562","display_name":"Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00zay3w86","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Benedikovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000000199","display_name":"Delphine Marris\u2010Morini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1324-5029","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1324-5029"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100562","display_name":"Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00zay3w86","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Delphine Marris-Morini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","IEF - Institut d'\u00e9lectronique fondamentale (bat. 220 Av Georges Cl\u00e9menceau 91405 ORSAY CEDEX - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF - Institut d'\u00e9lectronique fondamentale (bat. 220 Av Georges Cl\u00e9menceau 91405 ORSAY CEDEX - France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025923506","display_name":"\u00c9ric Cassan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2802-7689","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2802-7689"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100562","display_name":"Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00zay3w86","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Cassan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043600763","display_name":"Laurent Vivien","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2980-7225","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2980-7225"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100562","display_name":"Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00zay3w86","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laurent Vivien","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (C2N), CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, UMR 9001, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (Batiment 220 Universit\u00e9 Paris Sud - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032600263"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210100562"],"apc_list":{"value":3990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3990},"apc_paid":{"value":3990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3990},"fwci":2.3883,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89327425,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.7196999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.7196999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11050","display_name":"Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics","score":0.26460000872612,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11025","display_name":"Nonlinear Optical Materials Research","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pockels-effect","display_name":"Pockels effect","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silicon-photonics","display_name":"silicon photonics","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silicon-waveguides","display_name":"silicon waveguides","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-order-nonlinear-optics","display_name":"second-order nonlinear optics","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-order-nonlinear-susceptibility","display_name":"second-order nonlinear susceptibility","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inversion-symmetry","display_name":"inversion symmetry","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strain-gradient","display_name":"strain gradient","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1550-nm","display_name":"1550 nm","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-photonics","display_name":"quantum photonics","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-sensing","display_name":"optical sensing","score":0.7120000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544956773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q670","display_name":"Silicon","level":2,"score":0.5658596754074097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20788544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q467054","display_name":"Photonics","level":2,"score":0.5082969069480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108225325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11456","display_name":"Semiconductor","level":2,"score":0.46775078773498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119423029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3749103","display_name":"Silicon photonics","level":3,"score":0.449947714805603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4026299715042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.35031893849372864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.32940563559532166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.2910934388637543}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42005-018-0064-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210200995","display_name":"Communications Physics","issn_l":"2399-3650","issn":["2399-3650"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-02413586v1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-02413586","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communications Physics, 2018, 1 (1), ⟨10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a13707d2c3b1447093e9a17afdb169ab","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a13707d2c3b1447093e9a17afdb169ab","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communications Physics, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-018-0064-x","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42005-018-0064-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210200995","display_name":"Communications Physics","issn_l":"2399-3650","issn":["2399-3650"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1185754816","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"647342","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334678","funder_display_name":"European Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G434337789","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HORIZON2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322893","display_name":"Institut Universitaire de France","ror":"https://ror.org/055khg266"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334678","display_name":"European Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0472cxd90"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2897449449.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2897449449.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496377287","https://openalex.org/W1566509028","https://openalex.org/W1802464975","https://openalex.org/W1809643117","https://openalex.org/W1972326990","https://openalex.org/W1972395978","https://openalex.org/W1978908111","https://openalex.org/W1987161018","https://openalex.org/W1989811587","https://openalex.org/W1990695403","https://openalex.org/W2010544902","https://openalex.org/W2019883289","https://openalex.org/W2024423637","https://openalex.org/W2038667420","https://openalex.org/W2040473714","https://openalex.org/W2041067213","https://openalex.org/W2052065930","https://openalex.org/W2055490802","https://openalex.org/W2064316130","https://openalex.org/W2096934953","https://openalex.org/W2127282927","https://openalex.org/W2148428043","https://openalex.org/W2152626787","https://openalex.org/W2260493682","https://openalex.org/W2265801464","https://openalex.org/W2316475355","https://openalex.org/W2490765418","https://openalex.org/W2529219853","https://openalex.org/W2561175016","https://openalex.org/W2582763176","https://openalex.org/W2741095706","https://openalex.org/W2761542069","https://openalex.org/W2765903171"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4288481327","https://openalex.org/W2918603932","https://openalex.org/W4298173182","https://openalex.org/W2985202485","https://openalex.org/W2607716247","https://openalex.org/W2626197217","https://openalex.org/W2738754461","https://openalex.org/W3007292090","https://openalex.org/W1525861579","https://openalex.org/W6961975728"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Silicon":[1],"photonics,":[2],"considered":[3],"as":[4],"a":[5,63,109],"major":[6],"photonic":[7],"platform":[8],"for":[9,19,147,155],"optical":[10,32,53],"communications":[11],"in":[12,43,60,102],"data":[13],"centers,":[14],"is":[15,112,138],"today":[16],"also":[17],"developed":[18,113],"others":[20],"applications":[21],"including":[22],"quantum":[23],"photonics":[24,158],"and":[25],"sensing.":[26],"Advanced":[27],"silicon":[28,76,103,157],"functionalities":[29],"based":[30],"on":[31],"nonlinearities":[33,87],"are":[34],"then":[35,139],"required.":[36],"As":[37],"the":[38,44,49,55,72,78,145,148],"presence":[39,79],"of":[40,51,57,75,80,85,98,132,150],"inversion":[41],"symmetry":[42],"Si":[45,61],"crystal":[46],"structure":[47],"prevents":[48],"exploitation":[50],"second-order":[52,86,120],"nonlinearities,":[54],"generation":[56],"strain":[58],"gradients":[59],"by":[62],"stressed":[64],"material":[65],"can":[66],"be":[67],"considered.":[68],"However,":[69],"due":[70],"to":[71,114],"semiconductor":[73],"nature":[74],"with":[77],"carriers,":[81],"no":[82],"clear":[83],"evidence":[84],"have":[88],"been":[89],"reported":[90],"yet.":[91],"Here":[92],"we":[93],"report":[94],"an":[95],"experimental":[96],"demonstration":[97],"high-speed":[99],"Pockels":[100],"effect":[101,154],"waveguides":[104],"at":[105],"1550":[106],"nm.":[107],"Additionally,":[108],"theoretical":[110],"model":[111],"describe":[115],"its":[116],"frequency":[117],"behavior.":[118],"A":[119],"nonlinear":[121],"susceptibility":[122],"$$\\chi":[123],"_{xxy}^{(2)}$$":[124],"\u03c7":[125],"x":[126,127],"y":[128],"(":[129],"2":[130],")":[131],"\u22121.8":[133],"\u00b1":[134],"0.2":[135],"pm":[136],"V\u22121":[137],"experimentally":[140],"determined.":[141],"These":[142],"results":[143],"pave":[144],"way":[146],"development":[149],"fast":[151],"linear":[152],"electro-optic":[153],"advanced":[156],"devices.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2018-10-26T00:00:00"}