{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2896903753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","title":"Composite hydrogel: A high fidelity soft tissue mimic for surgery","display_name":"Composite hydrogel: A high fidelity soft tissue mimic for surgery","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2896903753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","mag":"2896903753"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","pdf_url":"https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0264127518307731-ga1_lrg.jpg","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8792693","display_name":"Materials & Design","issn_l":"0264-1275","issn":["0264-1275","1873-4197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials &amp; Design","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0264127518307731-ga1_lrg.jpg","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110761067","display_name":"Zhengchu Tan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengchu Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058749378","display_name":"Daniele Dini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5518-499X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5518-499X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniele Dini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5518-499X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051562079","display_name":"Ferdinando Rodriguez y Baena","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5199-9083","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5199-9083"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ferdinando Rodriguez y Baena","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022937474","display_name":"Antonio Elia Forte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8049-9179","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8049-9179"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Elia Forte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland","Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8049-9179","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022937474","https://openalex.org/A5058749378"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":{"value":2907,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3135},"fwci":2.221,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":72,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88096314,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"160","issue":null,"first_page":"886","last_page":"894"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10343","display_name":"Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications","score":0.8949999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10343","display_name":"Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications","score":0.8949999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10916","display_name":"Surgical Simulation and Training","score":0.02879999950528145,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11366","display_name":"Elasticity and Material Modeling","score":0.025100000202655792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-hydrogels","display_name":"composite hydrogels","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-tissue-phantom","display_name":"soft tissue phantom","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tissue-mimicking-materials","display_name":"tissue-mimicking materials","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyvinyl-alcohol","display_name":"polyvinyl alcohol","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytagel","display_name":"Phytagel","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viscoelasticity","display_name":"viscoelasticity","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressive-stiffness","display_name":"compressive stiffness","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/needle-insertion-force","display_name":"needle insertion force","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/friction-force","display_name":"friction force","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-tissue","display_name":"brain tissue","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lung-tissue","display_name":"lung tissue","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-tissue","display_name":"liver tissue","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgical-training","display_name":"surgical training","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgical-planning","display_name":"surgical planning","score":0.6710000038146973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136948725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1458306","display_name":"Soft tissue","level":2,"score":0.8156185150146484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7995097637176514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186541917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910483","display_name":"Viscoelasticity","level":2,"score":0.7113276720046997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.6823433041572571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.653532087802887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780666587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409591","display_name":"Vinyl alcohol","level":3,"score":0.6533502340316772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5633427500724792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779372316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569057","display_name":"Stiffness","level":2,"score":0.5556381940841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.5032424330711365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108586683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164826","display_name":"Self-healing hydrogels","level":2,"score":0.4797014892101288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50637493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1136781","display_name":"Morphing","level":2,"score":0.4352515935897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992176824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9368","display_name":"Liver tissue","level":2,"score":0.41404253244400024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.3251146674156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.166097491979599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1528853476047516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.1484026312828064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.07212266325950623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","pdf_url":"https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0264127518307731-ga1_lrg.jpg","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8792693","display_name":"Materials & Design","issn_l":"0264-1275","issn":["0264-1275","1873-4197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials &amp; Design","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ora.ox.ac.uk:uuid:db76f806-8498-4363-9df9-b87a7cd29490","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:db76f806-8498-4363-9df9-b87a7cd29490/files/r8s45qc26h","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402636","display_name":"Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","host_organization_name":"University of Oxford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"OpenAlex","raw_type":"Journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9972ded8204d4356a65ace72b133a943","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9972ded8204d4356a65ace72b133a943","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Materials & Design, Vol 160, Iss , Pp 886-894 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:openaire/8f14e091-c6bd-4535-9dcf-dc4369d6d0d0","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/8f14e091-c6bd-4535-9dcf-dc4369d6d0d0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400216","display_name":"Research Portal (King's College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","host_organization_name":"King's College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Tan, Z, Dini, D, Rodriguez y Baena, F & Forte, A E 2018, 'Composite hydrogel : A high fidelity soft tissue mimic for surgery', Materials and Design, vol. 160, pp. 886-894. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:spiral.imperial.ac.uk:10044/1/65521","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/65521","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401396","display_name":"Spiral (Imperial College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","host_organization_name":"Imperial College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"894","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.10.018","pdf_url":"https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0264127518307731-ga1_lrg.jpg","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8792693","display_name":"Materials & Design","issn_l":"0264-1275","issn":["0264-1275","1873-4197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials &amp; Design","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1321479642","display_name":"ENGINEERING SYNTHETIC MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY","funder_award_id":"BB/R01602X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1558857736","display_name":"Model-Based Construction And Optimisation Of Versatile Chassis Yeast Strains For Production Of Valuable Lipid And Aromatic Compounds","funder_award_id":"720824","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3856565858","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"720824","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G434337789","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HORIZON2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5854536689","display_name":"A MULTIDISCIPLINARY PLATFORM FOR FUTURE TRIBOLOGICAL MODELLING","funder_award_id":"EP/N025954/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G865767798","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"688279","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G918354864","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BB/R01602X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320283","funder_display_name":"Imperial College London"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320283","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/00cwqg982"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2896903753.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2896903753.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W973533200","https://openalex.org/W1019363471","https://openalex.org/W1538151922","https://openalex.org/W1584323995","https://openalex.org/W1605291470","https://openalex.org/W1965051970","https://openalex.org/W1969521796","https://openalex.org/W1980199136","https://openalex.org/W1985356640","https://openalex.org/W1996895029","https://openalex.org/W2002721746","https://openalex.org/W2007444031","https://openalex.org/W2015758817","https://openalex.org/W2021550972","https://openalex.org/W2024250498","https://openalex.org/W2024306244","https://openalex.org/W2034549144","https://openalex.org/W2035516992","https://openalex.org/W2038973586","https://openalex.org/W2039167655","https://openalex.org/W2040999835","https://openalex.org/W2054635074","https://openalex.org/W2067061644","https://openalex.org/W2074572112","https://openalex.org/W2074878885","https://openalex.org/W2086655632","https://openalex.org/W2090415875","https://openalex.org/W2102423385","https://openalex.org/W2126956733","https://openalex.org/W2134208433","https://openalex.org/W2141652009","https://openalex.org/W2150119051","https://openalex.org/W2153320120","https://openalex.org/W2167302507","https://openalex.org/W2168707396","https://openalex.org/W2217491342","https://openalex.org/W2289435154","https://openalex.org/W2293392226","https://openalex.org/W2515202123","https://openalex.org/W2523137079","https://openalex.org/W2550838172","https://openalex.org/W2560711747","https://openalex.org/W2568850955","https://openalex.org/W2605774098","https://openalex.org/W2617262902","https://openalex.org/W2751015111","https://openalex.org/W2769881484","https://openalex.org/W3148416840","https://openalex.org/W4236355756","https://openalex.org/W4236543409","https://openalex.org/W6746285600","https://openalex.org/W6903776868"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2523137079","https://openalex.org/W6908211059","https://openalex.org/W4205101740","https://openalex.org/W7151347816","https://openalex.org/W4386270644","https://openalex.org/W7213934078","https://openalex.org/W4407641644","https://openalex.org/W4412569260","https://openalex.org/W3034247662","https://openalex.org/W4407641748"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Accurate":[0],"tissue":[1,199],"phantoms":[2],"are":[3,130,136],"difficult":[4],"to":[5,8,32,42,52,90,119,141,173],"design":[6],"due":[7,41],"the":[9,34,54,57,62,92,103,106,116,122,143,146,159,187],"complex":[10],"non-linear":[11],"viscoelastic":[12,35],"properties":[13],"of":[14,25,37,48,56,102,105,125,145,154,189],"real":[15],"soft":[16,39,69,97],"tissues.":[17],"A":[18,99],"composite":[19,58],"hydrogel,":[20],"resulting":[21],"from":[22],"a":[23],"mix":[24],"poly(vinyl)":[26],"alcohol":[27],"and":[28,67,75,82,115,128,139,164,178,192,195],"phytagel,":[29],"is":[30,51,109,167],"able":[31],"reproduce":[33],"responses":[36],"different":[38],"tissues":[40,148],"its":[43],"compositional":[44],"tunability.":[45],"The":[46,132,152],"aim":[47],"this":[49,171],"work":[50,172],"demonstrate":[53],"flexibility":[55],"hydrogel":[59,93,134,156],"in":[60,170],"mimicking":[61],"interactions":[63],"between":[64],"surgical":[65,190],"tools":[66,196],"various":[68],"tissues,":[70],"such":[71],"as":[72,87],"brain,":[73,126],"lung":[74,127],"liver.":[76],"Therefore":[77],"compressive":[78,160],"stiffness,":[79,161],"insertion":[80,163],"forces":[81,84,166],"frictional":[83,165],"were":[85],"used":[86],"matching":[88],"criteria":[89],"determine":[91],"compositions":[94,117],"for":[95,111,186,197],"each":[96,155],"tissue.":[98],"full":[100],"map":[101],"behaviour":[104,144],"synthetic":[107],"material":[108],"provided":[110],"these":[112],"three":[113,147],"characteristics":[114],"found":[118],"best":[120],"match":[121],"mechanical":[123],"response":[124],"liver":[129],"reported.":[131],"optimised":[133],"samples":[135],"then":[137],"tested":[138],"shown":[140],"mimic":[142],"with":[149],"unprecedented":[150],"fidelity.":[151],"effect":[153],"constituent":[157],"on":[158],"needle":[162],"also":[168],"detailed":[169],"explain":[174],"their":[175],"individual":[176],"contributions":[177],"synergistic":[179],"effects.":[180],"This":[181],"study":[182],"opens":[183],"important":[184],"opportunities":[185],"realisation":[188],"planning":[191],"training":[193],"devices":[194],"in-vitro":[198],"testing.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2018-10-26T00:00:00"}
