{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2894375829","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","title":"Abstract: A Clinical Trial for Three-Dimensional Vascular Mapping of Anterolateral Thigh Flap Distally-Branching Perforator Vessels Based on Photoacoustic Tomography: The Protocol and Preliminary Results","display_name":"Abstract: A Clinical Trial for Three-Dimensional Vascular Mapping of Anterolateral Thigh Flap Distally-Branching Perforator Vessels Based on Photoacoustic Tomography: The Protocol and Preliminary Results","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2894375829","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","mag":"2894375829","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6211948"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2754281505","display_name":"Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open","issn_l":"2169-7574","issn":["2169-7574"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318547","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060664074","display_name":"Itaru Tsuge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2441-979X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2441-979X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Itaru Tsuge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyoto University, Kyoto","This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyoto University, Kyoto","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Susumu Saito","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susumu Saito","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyoto University, Kyoto","This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyoto University, Kyoto","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100836408","display_name":"Shigehiko Suzuki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shigehiko Suzuki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyoto University, Kyoto","This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyoto University, Kyoto","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"],"apc_list":{"value":2195,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2195},"apc_paid":{"value":2195,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2195},"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"9S","first_page":"238","last_page":"239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10599","display_name":"Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques","score":0.5957000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10599","display_name":"Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques","score":0.5957000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12015","display_name":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","score":0.3865000009536743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12994","display_name":"Infrared Thermography in Medicine","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thigh-flap","display_name":"thigh flap","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perforator-vessels","display_name":"perforating vessels","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photoacoustic-tomography","display_name":"photoacoustic tomography","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preoperative-vascular-mapping","display_name":"preoperative vascular mapping","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/projection-mapping","display_name":"projection mapping","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgical-planning","display_name":"surgical planning","score":0.4020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malignant-pleural-effusion","display_name":"malignant pleural effusion","score":0.3310000002384186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5856348872184753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189914332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3545415","display_name":"Surface anatomy","level":2,"score":0.5517449975013733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841267","display_name":"Tomography","level":2,"score":0.5028948187828064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.4739408791065216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779018429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129757","display_name":"Thigh","level":2,"score":0.4639975428581238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.38783252239227295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","level":1,"score":0.33609867095947266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.25585752725601196}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2754281505","display_name":"Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open","issn_l":"2169-7574","issn":["2169-7574"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318547","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6211948","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6211948/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6211948/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5167958","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6211948","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2ab03df81b54417588636b82019747dc","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2ab03df81b54417588636b82019747dc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open, Vol 6, Iss 9S, Pp 238-239 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:3165341795","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6211948","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2754281505","display_name":"Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open","issn_l":"2169-7574","issn":["2169-7574"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318547","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000547148.06961.24","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2754281505","display_name":"Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open","issn_l":"2169-7574","issn":["2169-7574"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318547","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2894375829.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2894375829.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2987941486","https://openalex.org/W2801952475","https://openalex.org/W3176065538","https://openalex.org/W4406058659","https://openalex.org/W2360751676","https://openalex.org/W7202277622","https://openalex.org/W4383960677","https://openalex.org/W2330482809","https://openalex.org/W4311310474","https://openalex.org/W4303433053"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Thin":[1],"free":[2],"flaps":[3,16],"are":[4],"challenging":[5],"procedures.":[6],"In":[7,31,63],"particular,":[8],"the":[9,23,28,37,53,68,82,106,108,113,157,162,169,179,189,191,240,244,253,261,267,302,316,319,329,332,335,345,354,364,368,372,381,392,396,417,445,454,458,472],"failure":[10],"of":[11,27,39,73,81,112,156,260,269,318,331,353,383,391,420,440,457,468],"thin":[12],"anterolateral":[13,110,393,421],"thigh":[14,242,394,422],"(ALT)":[15],"is":[17],"reported":[18],"to":[19,44,219,239],"be":[20],"associated":[21],"with":[22,128,139,251,282,363,444],"distal":[24,83,163],"branching":[25,50,418],"pattern":[26,419],"perforator":[29,120,159,262,297,355],"vessels.":[30],"a":[32,74,149,183,198,203,230,278,283,339,387],"previous":[33],"study,":[34],"we":[35,66],"demonstrated":[36],"feasibility":[38],"using":[40,86,95,148,182,202,322],"photoacoustic":[41,473],"tomography":[42,415],"(PAT)":[43],"identify":[45],"ALT":[46,84,97],"perforators":[47,85,423],"and":[48,70,161,214,343,463],"their":[49],"patterns":[51],"in":[52,58,334,385,395,424,430,442,477],"subcutaneous":[54,320,336],"layer,":[55],"especially":[56],"those":[57],"oblique":[59],"or":[60],"horizontal":[61],"orientations.1":[62],"this":[64,478],"paper,":[65],"present":[67,446],"protocol":[69,379],"preliminary":[71],"results":[72],"clinical":[75,275,377,397],"trial":[76,276,378],"for":[77,91,460],"three-dimensional":[78,192,388],"vascular":[79,193,200,309,389],"mapping":[80,235,255,310],"PAT":[87,288,384],"imaging.":[88],"METHODS:":[89],"Patients":[90],"whom":[92],"reconstructive":[93],"surgery":[94],"an":[96],"flap":[98],"was":[99,126,134,224,237,249,264,312,361,451],"planned":[100],"were":[101,115,145,165,176,195,217,299],"recruited.":[102],"Four":[103],"days":[104,187],"before":[105,188,243],"operation,":[107,190],"bilateral":[109],"aspects":[111],"mid-thigh":[114],"examined":[116],"by":[117,124,226,305,314,347,359,453],"PAT.":[118],"The":[119,131,142,154,172,222,234,246,257,273,296,350,375,435],"orientation,":[121],"as":[122,357],"determined":[123],"ultrasound,":[125],"marked":[127,135],"red":[129],"ink.":[130,141],"body":[132,173],"surface":[133,174],"every":[136],"4":[137],"cm":[138],"purple":[140],"acquired":[143],"data":[144,194],"processed":[146],"three-dimensionally":[147],"laboratory-made":[150],"imaging":[151,474],"software":[152],"program.":[153],"depth":[155,223,346],"visualized":[158,300],"vessels":[160,263,298,333],"networks":[164],"distinguished":[166],"based":[167],"on":[168,229],"color":[170,227,348],"gradation.":[171,349],"markings":[175],"preserved":[177],"until":[178],"operation":[180],"day":[181],"film":[184],"sheet.":[185,233,256],"Two":[186],"converted":[196],"into":[197],"two-dimensional":[199,308,340],"map":[201,390],"projective":[204],"image":[205],"reconstruction":[206],"technique.":[207],"A":[208,307],"semi-automated":[209],"normal":[210],"vector":[211],"detection":[212],"method":[213],"curvature":[215],"approximation":[216],"applied":[218],"maintain":[220],"accuracy.":[221],"indicated":[225],"gradation":[228],"sterilized":[231],"transparent":[232,254,341],"sheet":[236,311,342],"attached":[238],"patient\u2019s":[241],"operation.":[245],"skin":[247],"incision":[248],"performed":[250],"cutting":[252],"stem":[258,351],"portion":[259,352],"evaluated":[265],"at":[266,301,367],"level":[268],"fascia":[270],"lata.":[271],"RESULTS:":[272],"first":[274,376],"involved":[277],"32-year-old":[279],"male":[280],"patient":[281],"malignant":[284],"chest-wall":[285],"tumor.":[286],"Each":[287],"scan":[289],"took":[290],"approximately":[291],"5":[292],"minutes":[293],"per":[294],"thigh.":[295],"expected":[303],"points":[304,369],"ultrasonography.":[306],"prepared":[313],"drawing":[315],"courses":[317],"micro-vessels":[321],"projection":[323],"mapping.":[324],"Our":[325],"computing":[326],"technique":[327],"projected":[328],"trajectories":[330],"layer":[337],"onto":[338],"showed":[344],"vessels,":[356],"estimated":[358],"PAT,":[360],"correlated":[362],"operative":[365],"findings":[366],"that":[370],"penetrated":[371],"fascia.":[373],"CONCLUSION:":[374],"revealed":[380],"efficacy":[382],"creating":[386],"setting.":[398],"References:":[399],"1.Tsuge":[400],"I,":[401],"Saito":[402],"S,":[403],"Sekiguchi":[404],"H,":[405],"Yoshikawa":[406],"A,":[407],"Matsumoto":[408],"Y,":[409],"Toi":[410],"M,":[411],"Suzuki":[412],"S.":[413],"Photoacoustic":[414],"shows":[416],"vivo.":[425],"Plast":[426],"Reconstr":[427],"Surg.":[428],"2018;":[429],"press.":[431],"FINANCIAL":[432],"DISCLOSURE":[433],"STATEMENT:":[434],"authors":[436],"declare":[437],"no":[438],"conflicts":[439],"interest":[441],"association":[443],"study.":[447,479],"ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:":[448],"This":[449],"work":[450],"funded":[452],"ImPACT":[455],"Program":[456],"Council":[459],"Science,":[461],"Technology":[462],"Innovation":[464],"(Cabinet":[465],"Office,":[466],"Government":[467],"Japan).":[469],"Canon":[470],"invented":[471],"system":[475],"used":[476]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2018-10-05T00:00:00"}