{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2891808867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens7040076","title":"Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Pratylenchus penetrans Infestation in Apple Seedlings under Greenhouse Conditions","display_name":"Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Pratylenchus penetrans Infestation in Apple Seedlings under Greenhouse Conditions","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2891808867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens7040076","mag":"2891808867","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30241406","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6313298"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/pathogens7040076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens7040076","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens7040076","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/7/4/76/pdf?version=1537500425","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239906","display_name":"Pathogens","issn_l":"2076-0817","issn":["2076-0817"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pathogens","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/7/4/76/pdf?version=1537500425","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010180995","display_name":"An Ceustermans","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"An Ceustermans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Station for Fruit Cultivation, B-3800 Sint-Truiden, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Station for Fruit Cultivation, B-3800 Sint-Truiden, Belgium","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055487649","display_name":"Wendy Van Hemelrijck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7878-734X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7878-734X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wendy Van Hemelrijck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Station for Fruit Cultivation, B-3800 Sint-Truiden, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Station for Fruit Cultivation, B-3800 Sint-Truiden, Belgium","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049636422","display_name":"Jelle Van Campenhout","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jelle Van Campenhout","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Station for Fruit Cultivation, B-3800 Sint-Truiden, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Station for Fruit Cultivation, B-3800 Sint-Truiden, Belgium","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073913971","display_name":"Dany Bylemans","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9417-4751","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9417-4751"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dany Bylemans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium","Research Station for Fruit Cultivation, B-3800 Sint-Truiden, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Station for Fruit Cultivation, B-3800 Sint-Truiden, Belgium","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010180995"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2200,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2654},"apc_paid":{"value":2200,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2654},"fwci":3.2291,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91558726,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"76","last_page":"76"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11179","display_name":"Nematode management and characterization studies","score":0.9688000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11179","display_name":"Nematode management and characterization studies","score":0.9688000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10451","display_name":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","score":0.03009999915957451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arbuscular-mycorrhizal-fungi","display_name":"arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pratylenchus-penetrans","display_name":"Pratylenchus penetrans","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apple-seedlings","display_name":"apple seedlings","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/replant-disease","display_name":"replant disease","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-control-of-nematodes","display_name":"biological control of nematodes","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-colonization","display_name":"root colonization","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indigenous-mycorrhizal-fungi","display_name":"indigenous mycorrhizal fungi","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seedling-growth","display_name":"seedling growth","score":0.578000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778505058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149049","display_name":"Pratylenchus penetrans","level":3,"score":0.8608181476593018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776451879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1292038","display_name":"Infestation","level":2,"score":0.7733488082885742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781026492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q520825","display_name":"Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi","level":3,"score":0.7475627064704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32198211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165044","display_name":"Greenhouse","level":2,"score":0.7235327363014221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6451674699783325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019047414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q520825","display_name":"Arbuscular mycorrhizal","level":4,"score":0.4976389706134796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992763725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99974","display_name":"Mycorrhizal fungi","level":3,"score":0.4539889097213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.4509512782096863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781111672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q520825","display_name":"Arbuscular mycorrhiza","level":4,"score":0.4264715909957886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.4233693480491638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778830712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5185","display_name":"Nematode","level":2,"score":0.2151397168636322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43144210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121610","display_name":"Symbiosis","level":3,"score":0.19711387157440186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180032290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664296","display_name":"Inoculation","level":2,"score":0.12505710124969482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.11899298429489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/pathogens7040076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens7040076","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens7040076","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/7/4/76/pdf?version=1537500425","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239906","display_name":"Pathogens","issn_l":"2076-0817","issn":["2076-0817"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pathogens","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5294929","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC6313298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:30241406","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30241406","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6313298","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6313298/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pathogens","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:20.500.12942/712489","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/20.500.12942/712489","pdf_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/retrieve/4e392080-2489-4dde-962b-adb9e8bc8450","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401954","display_name":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Pathogens, vol. 7 (4), Art.No. ARTN 76","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6d15634956e94df6a95cbab601af918b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6d15634956e94df6a95cbab601af918b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Pathogens, Vol 7, Iss 4, p 76 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/pathogens7040076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens7040076","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens7040076","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/7/4/76/pdf?version=1537500425","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239906","display_name":"Pathogens","issn_l":"2076-0817","issn":["2076-0817"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pathogens","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.991100013256073,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"display_name":"Life on land","score":0.4390000104904175,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3434500966","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IWT-LA 110775","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313460","funder_display_name":"Agentschap Innoveren en Ondernemen"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309729","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313460","display_name":"Agentschap Innoveren en Ondernemen","ror":"https://ror.org/032xdry56"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327336","display_name":"Vlaamse regering","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2891808867.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2891808867.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28191473","https://openalex.org/W47586053","https://openalex.org/W149365903","https://openalex.org/W172478325","https://openalex.org/W1556172641","https://openalex.org/W1559990631","https://openalex.org/W1907758952","https://openalex.org/W1963829194","https://openalex.org/W1972739260","https://openalex.org/W1977604531","https://openalex.org/W1982893575","https://openalex.org/W1987191215","https://openalex.org/W1998304498","https://openalex.org/W1998835261","https://openalex.org/W2001099401","https://openalex.org/W2003821314","https://openalex.org/W2007687031","https://openalex.org/W2016292817","https://openalex.org/W2028275457","https://openalex.org/W2029129070","https://openalex.org/W2031748475","https://openalex.org/W2036234758","https://openalex.org/W2038483208","https://openalex.org/W2052226285","https://openalex.org/W2057443306","https://openalex.org/W2073778389","https://openalex.org/W2079147055","https://openalex.org/W2083586153","https://openalex.org/W2093378636","https://openalex.org/W2094858180","https://openalex.org/W2106748521","https://openalex.org/W2123157686","https://openalex.org/W2132717193","https://openalex.org/W2134652147","https://openalex.org/W2136145807","https://openalex.org/W2145783683","https://openalex.org/W2146106266","https://openalex.org/W2152096295","https://openalex.org/W2160045892","https://openalex.org/W2167006152","https://openalex.org/W2170263652","https://openalex.org/W2176807341","https://openalex.org/W2186701456","https://openalex.org/W2189984099","https://openalex.org/W2266363644","https://openalex.org/W2267070044","https://openalex.org/W2269035393","https://openalex.org/W2293200738","https://openalex.org/W2317492343","https://openalex.org/W2410704236","https://openalex.org/W2460682953","https://openalex.org/W2563288544","https://openalex.org/W2591546606","https://openalex.org/W2622045140","https://openalex.org/W2777790333","https://openalex.org/W2845818819","https://openalex.org/W2992489370","https://openalex.org/W3189642738","https://openalex.org/W4231275391"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W172478325","https://openalex.org/W205260757","https://openalex.org/W4390901911","https://openalex.org/W3034281395","https://openalex.org/W2287065707","https://openalex.org/W4311510463","https://openalex.org/W2038483208","https://openalex.org/W2189233119","https://openalex.org/W2094858180","https://openalex.org/W3196395604"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"major":[1],"problem":[2],"in":[3,6,66,79,118,137],"fruit":[4],"cultivation":[5],"Flanders":[7],"is":[8],"replant":[9],"disease":[10,23],"due":[11],"to":[12,31,45,62,156],"a":[13,92,138,143,157],"lack":[14],"of":[15,53,69,82,106,109,121,130,161],"uncultivated":[16],"soils":[17],"available":[18],"for":[19],"new":[20],"plantings.":[21],"Replant":[22],"can":[24,39],"cause":[25],"poor":[26],"growth":[27,159],"and":[28,115],"affect":[29],"time":[30],"full":[32],"production,":[33],"however":[34],"Arbuscular":[35],"Mycorrhizal":[36],"Fungi":[37],"(AMF)":[38],"prove":[40],"their":[41],"usefulness":[42],"with":[43],"regard":[44],"these":[46],"problems.":[47],"To":[48],"further":[49],"investigate":[50],"the":[51,67,70,80,89,101,107,119,122,128,133,162],"effect":[52,145],"AMF":[54,58,113,125,150],"on":[55],"nematodes,":[56],"different":[57],"species":[59],"were":[60,86,152],"amended":[61],"potted":[63],"apple":[64,75,110,131],"seedlings":[65,76,132],"presence":[68,81],"nematode":[71,116],"Pratylenchus":[72],"penetrans.":[73],"Generally,":[74],"grew":[77],"better":[78],"nematodes":[83],"when":[84,148],"mycorrhiza":[85],"inoculated":[87],"into":[88],"soil.":[90],"Moreover,":[91],"positive":[93],"correlation":[94],"(R2":[95],"\u2265":[96],"0.88)":[97],"was":[98,146],"found":[99],"between":[100],"percentage":[102],"root":[103],"length":[104],"colonization":[105],"roots":[108,129],"seedlings,":[111],"by":[112],"species,":[114],"reduction":[117],"soil":[120],"seedlings.":[123,163],"Indigenous":[124],"could":[126],"colonize":[127],"most":[134],"efficiently,":[135],"resulting":[136],"higher":[139],"biocontrol":[140],"effect.":[141],"Besides,":[142],"synergistic":[144],"observed":[147],"two":[149],"strains":[151],"applied":[153],"together":[154],"leading":[155],"significant":[158],"response":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2018-09-27T00:00:00"}
