{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2891074181","doi":"https://doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v5i3.852","title":"RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYEE REWARDS AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS IN MACHAKOS COUNTY, KENYA","display_name":"RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYEE REWARDS AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS IN MACHAKOS COUNTY, KENYA","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2891074181","doi":"https://doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v5i3.852","mag":"2891074181"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.61426/sjbcm.v5i3.852","doi":"https://doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v5i3.852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v5i3.852","pdf_url":"https://strategicjournals.com/index.php/journal/article/download/852/851","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765070305","display_name":"Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management","issn_l":"2312-9492","issn":["2312-9492","2414-8970"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4353108604","host_organization_name":"Strategic Journals of Business & Change Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4353108604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Strategic Journals of Business & Change Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://strategicjournals.com/index.php/journal/article/download/852/851","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086789851","display_name":"JUDY WANJIKU CHUMARI","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36770943","display_name":"Kenya Methodist University","ror":"https://ror.org/033tvp994","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36770943"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JUDY WANJIKU CHUMARI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kenya Methodist University (KEMU), Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kenya Methodist University (KEMU), Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36770943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020268343","display_name":"Elizabeth Were","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36770943","display_name":"Kenya Methodist University","ror":"https://ror.org/033tvp994","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36770943"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ELIZABETH WERE","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kenya Methodist University (KEMU), Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kenya Methodist University (KEMU), Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36770943"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029548889","display_name":"ANN WANJIKU RINTARI","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36770943","display_name":"Kenya Methodist University","ror":"https://ror.org/033tvp994","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36770943"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ANN RINTARI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kenya Methodist University (KEMU), Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kenya Methodist University (KEMU), Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36770943"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36770943"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10568567,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.8330000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.8330000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.13449999690055847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11543","display_name":"Employee Performance and Motivation","score":0.02239999920129776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-incentives","display_name":"employee incentives","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-performance","display_name":"employee performance","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-secondary-schools","display_name":"public secondary schools","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remuneration","display_name":"remuneration","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-conditions","display_name":"working conditions","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-benefits","display_name":"employee benefits","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-development","display_name":"career development","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equity-theory","display_name":"equity theory","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expectancy-theory","display_name":"expectancy theory","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herzberg-s-two-factor-theory","display_name":"Herzberg's two-factor theory","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-contingent-rewards","display_name":"performance-based rewards","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-satisfaction","display_name":"job satisfaction","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machakos-county","display_name":"Machakos County","score":0.8840000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777488495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1742093","display_name":"Remuneration","level":2,"score":0.8665816187858582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188353592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q450586","display_name":"Expectancy theory","level":2,"score":0.7120487689971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778564829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17010605","display_name":"Employee motivation","level":2,"score":0.5573950409889221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.45846307277679443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.42574653029441833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.41121962666511536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4100413918495178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.38711118698120117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3771987557411194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3572164475917816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.17119133472442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1084107756614685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.10061869025230408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.61426/sjbcm.v5i3.852","doi":"https://doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v5i3.852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v5i3.852","pdf_url":"https://strategicjournals.com/index.php/journal/article/download/852/851","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765070305","display_name":"Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management","issn_l":"2312-9492","issn":["2312-9492","2414-8970"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4353108604","host_organization_name":"Strategic Journals of Business & Change Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4353108604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Strategic Journals of Business & Change Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.60692/2n63k-vj654","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60692/2n63k-vj654","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60692/2n63k-vj654","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051682","display_name":"Greater South Information System","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"doi:10.60692/em14e-nn157","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60692/em14e-nn157","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60692/em14e-nn157","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051682","display_name":"Greater South Information System","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.61426/sjbcm.v5i3.852","doi":"https://doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v5i3.852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v5i3.852","pdf_url":"https://strategicjournals.com/index.php/journal/article/download/852/851","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765070305","display_name":"Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management","issn_l":"2312-9492","issn":["2312-9492","2414-8970"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4353108604","host_organization_name":"Strategic Journals of Business & Change Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4353108604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Strategic Journals of Business & Change Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.833299994468689},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6164000034332275}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2891074181.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2891074181.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1590654888","https://openalex.org/W1748653767","https://openalex.org/W2027127804","https://openalex.org/W2065315175","https://openalex.org/W2079667200","https://openalex.org/W2094785297","https://openalex.org/W2098993836","https://openalex.org/W2116292564","https://openalex.org/W2125089765","https://openalex.org/W2130774671","https://openalex.org/W2158450169","https://openalex.org/W2159504865","https://openalex.org/W2169920464","https://openalex.org/W2291340570","https://openalex.org/W2561733866","https://openalex.org/W2925230272","https://openalex.org/W3121848757","https://openalex.org/W3142584909","https://openalex.org/W3147181238","https://openalex.org/W3147922491","https://openalex.org/W4242940033","https://openalex.org/W4246043021","https://openalex.org/W4301267478","https://openalex.org/W4402874853","https://openalex.org/W6644743165"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1597014823","https://openalex.org/W7219926089","https://openalex.org/W754494177","https://openalex.org/W2564684920","https://openalex.org/W7220636660","https://openalex.org/W1520567653","https://openalex.org/W2968881585","https://openalex.org/W1664477239","https://openalex.org/W7212067282","https://openalex.org/W3106770169"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,23,46,62,82,100,124,138,176],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,26,54,66,109,160,169],"this":[3],"study":[4,28,47,83],"was":[5,48,92,103,113,141,144],"to":[6,30,32,94,115,152],"establish":[7],"the":[8,27,51,80,98,117,128,135,147,158,167,190],"relationship":[9,118],"between":[10,119],"rewards":[11,120,164,173,191],"and":[12,40,58,105,121,150,155,166],"employee":[13,44,122],"performance":[14,162],"in":[15,19,69,73,79,172],"public":[16,70],"secondary":[17,71],"schools":[18,72],"Machakos":[20,74],"County,":[21],"Kenya.":[22],"specific":[24],"objectives":[25],"were":[29,126,130],"determine":[31],"what":[33],"extent":[34],"remuneration,":[35],"working":[36],"conditions,":[37],"fringe":[38],"benefits":[39],"career":[41],"advancement":[42],"influence":[43],"performance.":[45,123,202],"based":[49,163,188],"on":[50,189],"Equity":[52],"Theory":[53,57],"motivation,":[55],"Expectancy":[56],"Two":[59],"Factor":[60],"Theory.":[61],"target":[63],"population":[64],"comprised":[65],"175":[67],"employees":[68,171,183],"County.":[75],"They":[76],"all":[77],"participated":[78],"study.":[81],"adopted":[84],"a":[85],"descriptive":[86],"survey":[87],"research":[88],"design.":[89],"A":[90],"questionnaire":[91],"used":[93,114],"collect":[95],"data":[96,102],"from":[97],"respondents.":[99],"collected":[101],"analyzed":[104],"presented":[106],"by":[107],"use":[108],"tables.":[110],"Regression":[111],"analysis":[112],"test":[116],"findings":[125],"that":[127,142],"respondents":[129],"not":[131,180],"adequately":[132],"rewarded":[133],"for":[134,146],"work":[136],"done.":[137],"researcher's":[139],"recommendation":[140],"there":[143],"need":[145],"school":[148],"management":[149],"TSC":[151],"be":[153],"trained":[154],"sensitized":[156],"about":[157],"value":[159],"having":[161],"systems":[165],"importance":[168],"involving":[170],"decision":[174],"making.":[175],"education":[177],"stakeholders":[178],"should":[179],"only":[181],"reward":[182,186],"but":[184],"also":[185],"them":[187,197],"they":[192],"value.":[193],"This":[194],"will":[195],"make":[196],"satisfied":[198],"thus":[199],"improving":[200],"their":[201],"Keywords:":[203],"Remuneration,":[204],"Working":[205],"Conditions,":[206],"Fringe":[207],"Benefits,":[208],"Career":[209],"Advancement,":[210],"Employee":[211],"Performance":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2018-09-27T00:00:00"}