{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2890610020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-28","title":"Zbigniew Paw\u0142owski (1930\u20131981), that is, a scholar and a man","display_name":"Zbigniew Paw\u0142owski (1930\u20131981), that is, a scholar and a man","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2890610020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-28","mag":"2890610020"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-28","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-28","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-28","pdf_url":"https://wnus.edu.pl/sip/file/article/view/14774.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210227780","display_name":"Studia i Prace WNEiZ","issn_l":"2080-4881","issn":["2080-4881","2300-4096"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317306","host_organization_name":"University of Szczecin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317306"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Szczecin"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studia i Prace WNEiZ","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://wnus.edu.pl/sip/file/article/view/14774.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056916671","display_name":"Antoni Smoluk","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I305801656","display_name":"Wroclaw University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/013sm1c65","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I305801656"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155415","display_name":"University of Business in Wroc\u0142aw","ror":"https://ror.org/04qxzae03","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155415"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Antoni Smoluk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroc\u0142awiu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroc\u0142awiu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I305801656","https://openalex.org/I4210155415"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056916671"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I305801656","https://openalex.org/I4210155415"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":null,"first_page":"385","last_page":"391"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13495","display_name":"Biographical and Historical Analysis","score":0.9115999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13495","display_name":"Biographical and Historical Analysis","score":0.9115999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12777","display_name":"Philosophy, History, and Historiography","score":0.01769999973475933,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12764","display_name":"Polish Historical and Cultural Studies","score":0.016499999910593033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polish-historians","display_name":"Polish historians","score":0.33799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/historiography","display_name":"historiography","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-of-warsaw","display_name":"University of Warsaw","score":0.4620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polish-emigre-scholarship","display_name":"Polish \u00e9migr\u00e9 scholarship","score":0.3930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polish-lithuanian-commonwealth","display_name":"Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth","score":0.4169999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.38590338826179504}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-28","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-28","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-28","pdf_url":"https://wnus.edu.pl/sip/file/article/view/14774.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210227780","display_name":"Studia i Prace WNEiZ","issn_l":"2080-4881","issn":["2080-4881","2300-4096"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317306","host_organization_name":"University of Szczecin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317306"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Szczecin"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studia i Prace WNEiZ","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-28","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-28","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-28","pdf_url":"https://wnus.edu.pl/sip/file/article/view/14774.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210227780","display_name":"Studia i Prace WNEiZ","issn_l":"2080-4881","issn":["2080-4881","2300-4096"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317306","host_organization_name":"University of Szczecin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317306"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Szczecin"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studia i Prace WNEiZ","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2890610020.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2890610020.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W762035254","https://openalex.org/W2048593233","https://openalex.org/W887818684","https://openalex.org/W6987402212","https://openalex.org/W114511293","https://openalex.org/W7139793035","https://openalex.org/W802077093","https://openalex.org/W2273004792","https://openalex.org/W4256585014","https://openalex.org/W4237081916"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"CZYLI":[0],"UCZONY":[1],"I":[2],"CZ\u0141OWIEK":[3],"Lux":[4],"in":[5],"tenebrislucetZbigniew":[6],"Paw\u0142owski":[7,200],"urodzi\u0142":[8,178],"si\u0119":[9,124,140,179],"w":[10,23,65,141,145,184,188],"listopadzie":[11],"1930":[12],"roku":[13,22,29],"we":[14,180],"Lwowie,":[15,181],"a":[16,143,182],"zmar\u0142":[17],"na":[18,112],"pocz\u0105tku":[19],"sierpnia":[20],"1981":[21],"Katowicach.\u017by\u0142":[24],"wi\u0119c":[25],"nieca\u0142e":[26],"51":[27],"lat.W":[28],"2017":[30],"min\u0119\u0142o":[31],"36":[32],"lat":[33],"od":[34,130,134],"jego":[35],"\u015bmierci.Na":[36],"\u017cycie":[37],"cz\u0142owieka":[38,55],"nauki":[39,50],"trzeba":[40],"patrze\u0107":[41],"z":[42,46,61,125,159],"trzech":[43],"stron.Po":[44],"pierwsze,":[45],"punktu":[47,63],"widzenia":[48,111],"teleologii.Celem":[49],"jest":[51,115],"poznanie":[52],"\u015bwiata,":[53],"doskonalenie":[54],"i":[56,81,93,97,101,117],"perfekcja":[57],"tworzonych":[58],"teorii.Po":[59],"drugie,":[60],"metodologicznego":[62],"widzenia.Kartezjusz":[64],"swym":[66],"dziele":[67],"Traktat":[68],"o":[69],"metodzie":[70],"wyr\u00f3\u017cnia":[71],"trzy":[72],"elementy":[73],"gwarantuj\u0105ce":[74],"sukces":[75],"naukowy.Nale\u017c\u0105":[76],"do":[77,166,196,202],"nich":[78],"dobra":[79,129],"szko\u0142a":[80],"wybitni":[82],"nauczyciele,":[83],"podr\u00f3\u017c":[84],"zaokr\u0105glaj\u0105ca":[85],"zdobyt\u0105":[86],"wiedz\u0119":[87],"po":[88,136],"wiod\u0105cych":[89],"centrach":[90],"intelektualnych":[91],"\u015bwiata":[92],"wreszcie":[94],"praca,":[95],"praca":[96],"praca.Bez":[98],"my\u015blenia,":[99],"pisania":[100],"ci\u0105g\u0142ego":[102],"przerabiania":[103],"tekstu":[104],"nie":[105],"mo\u017ce":[106],"powsta\u0107":[107],"cenne":[108],"dzie\u0142o.Trzeci":[109],"punkt":[110],"prac\u0119":[113],"uczonego":[114],"etyczny.Prawda":[116],"dobro":[118,144],"s\u0105":[119],"poj\u0119ciami":[120],"wsp\u00f3\u0142znacz\u0105cymi;":[121],"jedno":[122],"konotuje":[123],"drugim.Nie":[126],"mo\u017cna":[127],"oddzieli\u0107":[128],"prawdy":[131,133],"ani":[132],"dobra;":[135],"rozwodzie":[137],"prawda":[138],"zamienia":[139],"fa\u0142sz,":[142],"z\u0142o.Ojciec":[146],"Zbigniewa":[147],"Paw\u0142owskiego,":[148],"Leopold,":[149],"by\u0142":[150],"do\u015bwiadczonym":[151],"bankowcem.Rodzina":[152],"Paw\u0142owskich,":[153],"chocia\u017c":[154],"warszawska,":[155],"zmienia\u0142a":[156],"miejsce":[157],"pobytu":[158],"powodu":[160,176],"fachowej":[161],"wiedzy":[162],"ojca;":[163],"wysy\u0142ano":[164],"go":[165],"r\u00f3\u017cnych":[167],"miast,":[168],"aby":[169],"nadzorowa\u0142":[170],"prace":[171],"oddzia\u0142\u00f3w":[172],"banku":[173],"centralnego.Z":[174],"tego":[175],"Zbyszek":[177],"nauk\u0119":[183],"szkole":[185],"elementarnej":[186],"rozpocz\u0105\u0142":[187],"Poznaniu.Druga":[189],"wojna":[190],"\u015bwiatowa":[191],"rzuci\u0142a":[192],"ca\u0142\u0105":[193],"rodzin\u0119":[194],"a\u017c":[195],"Algierii;":[197],"tutaj":[198],"m\u0142ody":[199],"ucz\u0119szcza\u0142":[201],"gimnazjum":[203],"francuskiego.Pozna\u0142":[204]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-06T09:10:53.072986","created_date":"2018-09-27T00:00:00"}