{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2889932732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/polq.12804","title":"America First? Explaining Continuity and Change in Trump\u2019s Foreign Policy","display_name":"America First? Explaining Continuity and Change in Trump\u2019s Foreign Policy","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2889932732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/polq.12804","mag":"2889932732"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/polq.12804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/polq.12804","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/polq.12804","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S161027966","display_name":"Political Science Quarterly","issn_l":"0032-3195","issn":["0032-3195","1538-165X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Political Science Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059328566","display_name":"Paul K. MacDonald","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2686-0570","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2686-0570"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189731429","display_name":"Wellesley College","ror":"https://ror.org/01srpnj69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul K. Macdonald","raw_affiliation_strings":["PAUL K. MACDONALD is an associate professor of political science at Wellesley College. His most recent book (co-authored with Joseph M. Parent) is Twilight of the Titans: Great Power Decline and Retrenchment"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PAUL K. MACDONALD is an associate professor of political science at Wellesley College. His most recent book (co-authored with Joseph M. Parent) is Twilight of the Titans: Great Power Decline and Retrenchment","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059328566"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"],"apc_list":{"value":3931,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3931},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.1657,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98674268,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"133","issue":"3","first_page":"401","last_page":"434"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.005400000140070915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11397","display_name":"Populism, Right-Wing Movements","score":0.004900000058114529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/donald-trump","display_name":"Donald Trump","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/us-foreign-policy","display_name":"US foreign policy","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/america-first","display_name":"America First","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuity-and-change-in-foreign-policy","display_name":"continuity and change in foreign policy","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/presidential-campaign-rhetoric","display_name":"presidential campaign rhetoric","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-policy","display_name":"trade policy","score":0.3310000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/counterterrorism","display_name":"counterterrorism","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isis","display_name":"ISIS","score":0.3479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iran","display_name":"Iran","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immigration-policy","display_name":"immigration policy","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/us-mexico-relations","display_name":"Mexico\u2013United States relations","score":0.6069999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780332366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5031731","display_name":"Candidacy","level":3,"score":0.7483654022216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.6845419406890869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36914074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940501","display_name":"nobody","level":2,"score":0.5901646018028259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775925287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156895","display_name":"Nomination","level":2,"score":0.5855178236961365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93377909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181648","display_name":"Foreign policy","level":3,"score":0.5471053719520569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.4587434232234955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70036468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131288","display_name":"Immigration","level":2,"score":0.4149305820465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.414043664932251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6303427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47398","display_name":"Economic history","level":1,"score":0.3627110421657562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3575771749019623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.30253857374191284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.19011184573173523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.18438470363616943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/polq.12804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/polq.12804","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/polq.12804","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S161027966","display_name":"Political Science Quarterly","issn_l":"0032-3195","issn":["0032-3195","1538-165X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Political Science Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.47620001435279846,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4412577811","https://openalex.org/W6885018563","https://openalex.org/W7112246133","https://openalex.org/W3129772546","https://openalex.org/W4229457900","https://openalex.org/W4400797764","https://openalex.org/W7063759960","https://openalex.org/W2954979283","https://openalex.org/W2605251787","https://openalex.org/W2974948777"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ON":[0],"16":[1],"JUNE":[2],"2015,":[3],"REAL":[4],"ESTATE":[5],"MOGUL":[6],"and":[7,67,76,92,96],"reality":[8],"television":[9],"star":[10],"Donald":[11,123],"Trump":[12,30,69,128],"announced":[13],"that":[14,111],"he":[15,54,102,144],"would":[16,42,117],"seek":[17],"the":[18,83,87,99,108,142],"Republican":[19],"nomination":[20],"for":[21],"president.":[22],"In":[23],"a":[24,33,150],"lengthy":[25],"speech":[26],"introducing":[27],"his":[28,46],"candidacy,":[29],"touched":[31],"on":[32,120,133,154],"number":[34],"of":[35,40,45,86,90],"foreign":[36],"policy":[37],"topics,":[38],"many":[39],"which":[41],"become":[43],"centerpieces":[44],"campaign.":[47],"\u201cOur":[48],"country":[49],"is":[50],"in":[51,98],"serious":[52],"trouble,\u201d":[53],"observed,":[55],"\u201cwe":[56],"don\u2019t":[57],"have":[58,107],"victories":[59],"anymore.\u201d":[60],"Pointing":[61],"to":[62,71,106,130],"economic":[63],"competition":[64],"from":[65],"China":[66],"Japan,":[68],"promised":[70],"\u201cbring":[72],"back":[73,79],"our":[74,80,155],"jobs,":[75],"I\u2019ll":[77],"bring":[78],"money.\u201d":[81],"Citing":[82],"growing":[84],"influence":[85],"Islamic":[88],"State":[89],"Iraq":[91],"al":[93],"Sham":[94],"(ISIS)":[95],"Iran":[97],"Middle":[100],"East,":[101],"declared,":[103],"\u201cI":[104,147],"want":[105],"strongest":[109],"military":[110],"we\u2019ve":[112],"ever":[113],"had":[114],"\u2026":[115],"nobody":[116],"be":[118],"tougher":[119],"ISIS":[121],"than":[122],"Trump.\u201d":[124],"Perhaps":[125],"most":[126],"famously,":[127],"pledged":[129],"tighten":[131],"restrictions":[132],"illegal":[134],"immigration.":[135],"\u201cWhen":[136],"do":[137],"we":[138],"beat":[139],"Mexico":[140],"at":[141],"border?,\u201d":[143],"asked,":[145],"adding,":[146],"will":[148],"build":[149],"great,":[151],"great":[152],"wall":[153],"southern":[156],"border.\u201d1":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2018-09-27T00:00:00"}