{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2889773123","doi":null,"title":"The Indigenous Determinants of Health as Predictors for Diabetes and Unmet Health Needs Among Urban Indigenous People: A Respondent-Driven Sampling Study in Toronto, Ontario","display_name":"The Indigenous Determinants of Health as Predictors for Diabetes and Unmet Health Needs Among Urban Indigenous People: A Respondent-Driven Sampling Study in Toronto, Ontario","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2889773123","mag":"2889773123"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ir.lib.uwo.ca:etd-7394","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5471","pdf_url":"https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5471","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400648","display_name":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","host_organization_name":"Western University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5471","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054700849","display_name":"Stephanie McConkey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6287-9653","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6287-9653"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephanie McConkey","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6287-9653","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054700849"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10348","display_name":"Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10348","display_name":"Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13822","display_name":"Indigenous Health and Education","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13633","display_name":"Public Health and Social Inequalities","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indigenous-health","display_name":"Indigenous health","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-indigenous-peoples","display_name":"urban Indigenous peoples","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-prevalence","display_name":"diabetes prevalence","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unmet-healthcare-needs","display_name":"unmet health needs","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-disparities","display_name":"health disparities","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-healthcare-access","display_name":"barriers to health care access","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/respondent-driven-sampling","display_name":"respondent-driven sampling","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toronto","display_name":"Toronto","score":0.3630000054836273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55958113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169480","display_name":"Indigenous","level":2,"score":0.8382898569107056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776640315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315941","display_name":"Respondent","level":2,"score":0.7866216897964478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.515765905380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4420733153820038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.4280335307121277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.39529579877853394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.366848886013031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2004590630531311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.14342573285102844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ir.lib.uwo.ca:etd-7394","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5471","pdf_url":"https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5471","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400648","display_name":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","host_organization_name":"Western University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uwo.scholaris.ca:20.500.14721/28267","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14721/28267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400648","display_name":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","host_organization_name":"Western University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"thesis"},{"id":"mag:2889773123","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5471/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ir.lib.uwo.ca:etd-7394","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5471","pdf_url":"https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5471","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400648","display_name":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","host_organization_name":"Western University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2889773123.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2889773123.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11924750","https://openalex.org/W99191680","https://openalex.org/W196102434","https://openalex.org/W1446504491","https://openalex.org/W1507482897","https://openalex.org/W1550809968","https://openalex.org/W1641854855","https://openalex.org/W1909971050","https://openalex.org/W1931233738","https://openalex.org/W1965399019","https://openalex.org/W1976286020","https://openalex.org/W1977765995","https://openalex.org/W1996315271","https://openalex.org/W2014919676","https://openalex.org/W2016144836","https://openalex.org/W2024766342","https://openalex.org/W2025353827","https://openalex.org/W2035708339","https://openalex.org/W2048952563","https://openalex.org/W2062573090","https://openalex.org/W2072841873","https://openalex.org/W2082349802","https://openalex.org/W2088039258","https://openalex.org/W2089042408","https://openalex.org/W2089243335","https://openalex.org/W2090791244","https://openalex.org/W2115884540","https://openalex.org/W2117740169","https://openalex.org/W2137374165","https://openalex.org/W2142645441","https://openalex.org/W2156711552","https://openalex.org/W2164713644","https://openalex.org/W2166300003","https://openalex.org/W2217644800","https://openalex.org/W2514860942","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2776953363","https://openalex.org/W2802140333","https://openalex.org/W2972027756"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2735367522","https://openalex.org/W4403889120","https://openalex.org/W7038944691","https://openalex.org/W2776953363","https://openalex.org/W2969511262","https://openalex.org/W2133707754","https://openalex.org/W2789765282","https://openalex.org/W7062134477","https://openalex.org/W2775266401","https://openalex.org/W1809262995"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"National":[0],"statistics":[1],"commonly":[2],"present":[3],"Indigenous":[4,37,72,141,157],"peoples":[5,142],"as":[6],"a":[7,59,113],"falsely":[8],"homogenous":[9],"group":[10],"of":[11,43,108],"people":[12,38],"experiencing":[13],"disproportionate":[14],"ill":[15],"health":[16,31,126,129,137,154],"when":[17],"compared":[18],"to":[19,68,134,150,153],"non-Indigenous":[20],"peoples.":[21],"There":[22],"are":[23,148],"significant":[24],"gaps":[25],"in":[26,91,143],"statistical":[27],"information":[28],"regarding":[29],"the":[30,41,109,136],"services":[32],"access":[33],"barriers":[34,152],"experienced":[35],"by":[36,88,140],"that":[39,62,102],"disrupts":[40],"quality":[42],"care":[44,52,155],"they":[45],"receive":[46],"or":[47],"prevents":[48],"them":[49],"from":[50],"accessing":[51],"altogether.":[53],"Our":[54],"Health":[55],"Counts":[56],"Toronto":[57],"is":[58,132],"community-based":[60],"study":[61,100,110],"employed":[63],"respondent-driven":[64],"sampling":[65],"(RDS)":[66],"methodologies":[67],"sample":[69],"917":[70],"urban":[71],"adults.":[73],"Prevalence":[74],"estimates":[75],"and":[76,84,94,117,145],"prevalence":[77],"ratios":[78],"were":[79],"calculated":[80],"using":[81],"RDS-II":[82],"weights":[83],"adjusting":[85],"for":[86,156],"clustering":[87],"shared":[89],"recruiter":[90],"SAS":[92],"9.4":[93],"SAS-callable":[95],"SUDAAN":[96],"11.0":[97],"software.":[98],"This":[99],"estimated":[101],"14.85%":[103],"(95%":[104,119],"CI:":[105,120],"9.56,":[106],"20.14)":[107],"population":[111],"had":[112],"self-reported":[114],"diabetes":[115],"diagnosis":[116],"27.68%":[118],"20.56,":[121],"34.81)":[122],"reported":[123],"an":[124],"unmet":[125],"need.":[127],"Regional-level":[128],"assessment":[130],"data":[131],"essential":[133],"tackle":[135],"inequities":[138],"endured":[139],"Canada":[144],"system-level":[146],"changes":[147],"necessary":[149],"decrease":[151],"people.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2018-09-27T00:00:00"}
