{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2889515792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh4393","title":"Access to medicines for hypertension: a survey in rural Yogyakarta province, Indonesia","display_name":"Access to medicines for hypertension: a survey in rural Yogyakarta province, Indonesia","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-08-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2889515792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh4393","mag":"2889515792","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30107749"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22605/rrh4393","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh4393","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh4393","pdf_url":"https://www.rrh.org.au/journal/download/pdf/4393/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2477089890","display_name":"Rural and Remote Health","issn_l":"1445-6354","issn":["1445-6354"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317996","host_organization_name":"Deakin University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317996"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Deakin University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Rural and Remote Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.rrh.org.au/journal/download/pdf/4393/","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008003063","display_name":"Riana Putri Rahmawati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3052-7378","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3052-7378"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35427347","display_name":"Islamic University of Indonesia","ror":"https://ror.org/000pmrk50","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35427347"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","display_name":"James Cook University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gsp2c11","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}],"countries":["AU","ID"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Riana Rahmawati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia riana.rahmawati@uii.ac.id","AFFILIATIONS Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia and Graduate School of Health,","Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia","James Cook University","University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia riana.rahmawati@uii.ac.id","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AFFILIATIONS Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia and Graduate School of Health,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35427347"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"James Cook University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084998888","display_name":"Beata V. Bajorek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2532-7187","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2532-7187"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35427347","display_name":"Islamic University of Indonesia","ror":"https://ror.org/000pmrk50","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35427347"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","display_name":"James Cook University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gsp2c11","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}],"countries":["AU","ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beata Bajorek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia beata.bajorek@uts.edu.au","AFFILIATIONS Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia and Graduate School of Health,","Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia","James Cook University","University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia beata.bajorek@uts.edu.au","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AFFILIATIONS Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia and Graduate School of Health,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35427347"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"James Cook University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008003063"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466","https://openalex.org/I35427347","https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.0782,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.953284,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"3","first_page":"4393","last_page":"4393"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13970","display_name":"Pharmacy and Medical Practices","score":0.274399995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3611","display_name":"Pharmacy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13970","display_name":"Pharmacy and Medical Practices","score":0.274399995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3611","display_name":"Pharmacy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10144","display_name":"Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies","score":0.24539999663829803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11620","display_name":"Medication Adherence and Compliance","score":0.22990000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertension","display_name":"hypertension","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-medicines","display_name":"access to medicines","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antihypertensive-drugs","display_name":"antihypertensive drugs","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-health","display_name":"rural health","score":0.5600000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-medication","display_name":"self-medication","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-pharmacy","display_name":"community pharmacy","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-disease-management","display_name":"chronic disease management","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-insurance","display_name":"health insurance","score":0.5070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-attainment","display_name":"educational attainment","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yogyakarta-province","display_name":"Yogyakarta Province","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bantul-regency","display_name":"Bantul Regency","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-limited-settings","display_name":"resource-limited settings","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-adherence","display_name":"medication adherence","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-health-centers","display_name":"community health centers","score":0.628000020980835}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.742887020111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104863432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614304","display_name":"Pharmacy","level":2,"score":0.6775400638580322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.6066516041755676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2426938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3355478","display_name":"Medical prescription","level":2,"score":0.5632613897323608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.5255041122436523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129047720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175185","display_name":"Rural area","level":2,"score":0.4694889187812805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.4138604402542114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.27431607246398926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000959","descriptor_name":"Antihypertensive Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000600","qualifier_name":"supply & distribution","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000959","descriptor_name":"Antihypertensive Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006297","descriptor_name":"Health Services Accessibility","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006973","descriptor_name":"Hypertension","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007214","descriptor_name":"Indonesia","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012424","descriptor_name":"Rural Population","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019035","descriptor_name":"Rural Health Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000600","qualifier_name":"supply & distribution","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22605/rrh4393","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh4393","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh4393","pdf_url":"https://www.rrh.org.au/journal/download/pdf/4393/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2477089890","display_name":"Rural and Remote Health","issn_l":"1445-6354","issn":["1445-6354"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317996","host_organization_name":"Deakin University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317996"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Deakin University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Rural and Remote Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30107749","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30107749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Rural and remote health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:opus.lib.uts.edu.au:10453/129801","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10453/129801","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401357","display_name":"UTS ePRESS (University of Technology Sydney)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","host_organization_name":"University of Technology Sydney","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22605/rrh4393","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh4393","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh4393","pdf_url":"https://www.rrh.org.au/journal/download/pdf/4393/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2477089890","display_name":"Rural and Remote Health","issn_l":"1445-6354","issn":["1445-6354"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317996","host_organization_name":"Deakin University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317996"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Deakin University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Rural and Remote Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2889515792.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2889515792.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1916748136","https://openalex.org/W1965279879","https://openalex.org/W1970110620","https://openalex.org/W2067041547","https://openalex.org/W2091444357","https://openalex.org/W2093080669","https://openalex.org/W2126125759","https://openalex.org/W2154467145","https://openalex.org/W2171129594","https://openalex.org/W2185864087","https://openalex.org/W2395067543","https://openalex.org/W2412772557","https://openalex.org/W2439262281","https://openalex.org/W2518967349","https://openalex.org/W2581047469","https://openalex.org/W2611165645","https://openalex.org/W2731046301"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2795751867","https://openalex.org/W2892328687","https://openalex.org/W2767917741","https://openalex.org/W2898452030","https://openalex.org/W2288788387","https://openalex.org/W2291750525","https://openalex.org/W2898288384","https://openalex.org/W2796028574","https://openalex.org/W4306830480","https://openalex.org/W2899161909"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"INTRODUCTION:":[0],"Obtaining":[1],"an":[2,8,182,188],"adequate":[3,183],"supply":[4,32,185],"of":[5,33,39,267,311],"medicines":[6,54,106,115,132,230,257],"is":[7],"important":[9,351],"step":[10],"in":[11,25,28,72,109,301,328,337,346,366],"facilitating":[12],"medication":[13,41,184,201],"adherence.":[14],"This":[15,330],"study":[16,303,331],"aimed":[17],"to":[18,59,181,361],"determine":[19],"(1)":[20],"how":[21,50,280],"people":[22,51,60],"with":[23,47,61,228,255,279,319,340],"hypertension":[24,40,62,274,345],"rural":[26,70],"villages":[27,71],"Indonesia":[29],"obtain":[30,52],"their":[31,53,131,283,290],"anti-hypertensive":[34,90,291,320],"medications,":[35],"(2)":[36],"the":[37,73,147,153,157,200,237,259,297,323,363],"type":[38],"taken":[42],"and":[43,49,123,126,156,249,271,308,317],"(3)":[44],"factors":[45],"associated":[46,227,254,278],"where":[48],"supplies.":[55],"METHOD:":[56],"Data":[57],"pertaining":[58],"(age":[63],"\u226545":[64],"years)":[65],"were":[66,253,275],"collected":[67],"from":[68,92,163,202,231,236,258,293],"eight":[69],"Bantul":[74],"district,":[75],"Yogyakarta":[76],"province,":[77],"Indonesia,":[78],"using":[79],"a":[80,171,203,245],"researcher-administered":[81],"questionnaire.":[82],"RESULTS:":[83],"Of":[84],"384":[85],"participants,":[86,197],"203":[87],"(52.9%)":[88],"obtained":[89,116,130,199,282,289],"medications":[91,292,321],"public":[93,138,158,208,238,260],"or":[94,176,217,239],"private":[95,214,240],"healthcare":[96,139,326],"services.":[97],"The":[98,114],"most":[99],"common":[100],"way":[101,118],"was":[102,165,192,226],"by":[103,136,167,194],"purchasing":[104],"these":[105],"without":[107],"prescription":[108],"community":[110,143,204,211,246],"pharmacies":[111],"(n=64,":[112],"17%).":[113],"this":[117,302],"included":[119],"captopril,":[120],"amlodipine,":[121],"nifedipine,":[122],"bisoprolol.":[124],"One-hundred":[125],"nineteen":[127],"(15%)":[128],"participants":[129,168,281,288],"at":[133],"no":[134],"cost":[135],"visiting":[137],"services":[140],"such":[141,343,369],"as":[142,344,370],"health":[144,205,247,261,364],"centres":[145],"(n=51),":[146],"Integrated":[148],"Health":[149],"Service":[150],"Post":[151],"for":[152,187,353],"Elderly":[154],"(n=53),":[155],"hospitals":[159],"(n=15).":[160],"Direct":[161,313],"dispensing":[162],"clinicians":[164],"reported":[166,193],"who":[169,198],"visited":[170],"doctor":[172],"(n=15),":[173],"midwife":[174],"(n=23)":[175],"nurse":[177],"(n=21).":[178],"Having":[179],"access":[180],"(ie":[186],"entire":[189],"30":[190],"days)":[191],"40":[195],"(10.4%)":[196],"centre":[206,248],"(n=18),":[207],"hospital":[209,215],"(n=4),":[210],"pharmacy":[212],"(n=5),":[213],"(n=2),":[216],"multiple":[218,232],"sources":[219,233],"(n=11).":[220],"A":[221],"higher":[222],"formal":[223],"education":[224],"level":[225],"obtaining":[229,256],"rather":[234],"than":[235],"provider":[241],"only.":[242],"Living":[243],"near":[244],"having":[250],"government":[251],"insurance":[252],"service.":[262],"Age,":[263],"gender,":[264],"employment,":[265],"presence":[266],"other":[268],"chronic":[269,341],"diseases,":[270],"knowledge":[272],"about":[273],"not":[276],"significantly":[277],"medications.":[284],"CONCLUSION:":[285],"These":[286],"Indonesian":[287],"various":[294],"sources;":[295],"however,":[296],"inadequate":[298],"supplies":[299],"found":[300],"could":[304],"compromise":[305],"both":[306],"short-":[307],"long-term":[309],"management":[310],"hypertension.":[312],"dispensing,":[314],"non-doctor":[315],"prescribing,":[316],"self-medication":[318],"indicate":[322],"current":[324],"complex":[325],"system":[327],"Indonesia.":[329,371],"also":[332],"shows":[333],"some":[334],"challenges":[335],"involved":[336],"managing":[338],"patients":[339],"diseases":[342],"resource-poor":[347],"settings.":[348],"It":[349],"provides":[350],"findings":[352],"quality":[354],"improvement":[355],"practices":[356],"that":[357],"should":[358],"be":[359],"considered":[360],"improve":[362],"lifespan":[365],"populous":[367],"countries":[368]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2018-09-07T00:00:00"}