{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2887012018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","title":"A survey of plants used by rural small-scale farmers to control pests of cabbage in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa","display_name":"A survey of plants used by rural small-scale farmers to control pests of cabbage in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2887012018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","mag":"2887012018"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193744","display_name":"Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development","issn_l":"2519-559X","issn":["2519-559X","2616-4809"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315322","host_organization_name":"AOSIS","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315322"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AOSIS"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090034021","display_name":"Nolitha L. Skenjana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3144-6641","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3144-6641"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nolitha L. Skenjana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dohne Agricultural Development Institute"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3144-6641","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dohne Agricultural Development Institute","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049981035","display_name":"M.A.T. Poswal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4143-9867","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4143-9867"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maxwell A. Poswal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dohne Agricultural Development Institute"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4143-9867","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dohne Agricultural Development Institute","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":10593,"currency":"ZAR","value_usd":575},"apc_paid":{"value":10593,"currency":"ZAR","value_usd":575},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07677933,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11065","display_name":"Insect Pest Control Strategies","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11065","display_name":"Insect Pest Control Strategies","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10431","display_name":"Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13934","display_name":"Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Agriculture","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botanical-insecticides","display_name":"botanical insecticides","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cabbage-pests","display_name":"cabbage pests","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smallholder-farmers","display_name":"smallholder farmers","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnobotany","display_name":"ethnobotany","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tagetes-minuta","display_name":"Tagetes minuta","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chenopodium-ambrosioides","display_name":"Chenopodium ambrosioides","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aloe-ferox","display_name":"Aloe ferox","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nicotiana-tabacum","display_name":"tobacco","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aphids","display_name":"aphids","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cutworms","display_name":"cutworms","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plutella-xylostella","display_name":"Plutella xylostella","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botanical-pest-control","display_name":"botanical pest control","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eastern-cape","display_name":"Eastern Cape","score":0.7620000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777628658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034198","display_name":"Cape","level":2,"score":0.5689348578453064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22508944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568174","display_name":"PEST analysis","level":2,"score":0.5378140211105347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.5047382116317749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.47958794236183167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.42260491847991943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.37444305419921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.3246520161628723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.15894988179206848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193744","display_name":"Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development","issn_l":"2519-559X","issn":["2519-559X","2616-4809"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315322","host_organization_name":"AOSIS","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315322"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AOSIS"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5e4699cc53474ec296f06ef92f8c753a","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5e4699cc53474ec296f06ef92f8c753a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp e1-e6 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4102/jomped.v2i1.57","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193744","display_name":"Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development","issn_l":"2519-559X","issn":["2519-559X","2616-4809"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315322","host_organization_name":"AOSIS","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315322"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AOSIS"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320683","display_name":"Rhodes University","ror":"https://ror.org/016sewp10"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","ror":"https://ror.org/00x0ma614"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W586171427","https://openalex.org/W1684958289","https://openalex.org/W2039520986","https://openalex.org/W2069198241","https://openalex.org/W2110155741","https://openalex.org/W2131877139","https://openalex.org/W2169789093","https://openalex.org/W2187038052","https://openalex.org/W2275447273","https://openalex.org/W2565562075","https://openalex.org/W2621022265","https://openalex.org/W2793183611","https://openalex.org/W2986574354","https://openalex.org/W4235620251","https://openalex.org/W4247884971"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4251985815","https://openalex.org/W609066763","https://openalex.org/W2056778125","https://openalex.org/W2291937350","https://openalex.org/W4362242787","https://openalex.org/W4298102536","https://openalex.org/W2083436473","https://openalex.org/W2060819573","https://openalex.org/W2474136269","https://openalex.org/W3005295585"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Resource-poor":[1],"small-scale":[2,41,59],"farmers":[3,42,61,88,115,128,212],"often":[4],"cannot":[5],"afford":[6],"the":[7,29,49,66,80,96,122,155,163,190,199],"high":[8],"prices":[9],"of":[10,28,46,53,114,124,143,162,192],"chemical":[11],"insecticides":[12,118],"to":[13,32,43,86,107,220],"control":[14,36,44,138,217],"pests":[15,45,142],"on":[16],"crops;":[17],"as":[18,154],"a":[19],"result,":[20],"some":[21],"use":[22,134],"botanical":[23,117],"insecticides.":[24],"Aim:":[25],"The":[26,112,127,145,203],"aim":[27],"study":[30],"was":[31,152],"document":[33],"ethnobotanical":[34],"pest":[35,137,216],"methods":[37],"used":[38,158,184,210],"by":[39,160,166,211],"rural":[40,58],"cabbage":[47,215],"in":[48,65,79,93,135,185,189,213],"Eastern":[50],"Cape":[51],"Province":[52],"South":[54],"Africa.":[55],"Setting:":[56],"217":[57],"crop-producing":[60],"from":[62],"14":[63],"towns":[64],"Amathole,":[67],"Joe":[68],"Gqabi,":[69],"Alfred":[70],"Nzo,":[71],"Chris":[72],"Hani":[73],"and":[74,91,98,175,198,208],"OR":[75],"Tambo":[76],"Districts":[77],"participated":[78],"study.":[81],"Methods:":[82],"Questionnaires":[83],"were":[84,105,119,183],"administered":[85],"consenting":[87],"between":[89],"July":[90],"November":[92],"2012,":[94],"using":[95,116],"convenience":[97],"stratified":[99],"purposive":[100],"sampling":[101],"techniques.":[102],"Data":[103],"collected":[104],"subjected":[106],"descriptive":[108],"statistical":[109],"analysis.":[110],"Results:":[111],"majority":[113],"females":[120],"above":[121],"age":[123],"60":[125],"years.":[126],"identified":[129],"23":[130],"plants,":[131,204],"which":[132],"they":[133],"their":[136,214],"strategies":[139,218],"against":[140,195],"seven":[141],"cabbage.":[144],"annual":[146],"herb":[147,159],"Tagetes":[148],"minuta":[149],"L.":[150,169,178],"(Asteraceae)":[151],"cited":[153],"most":[156],"commonly":[157],"47%":[161],"respondents,":[164],"followed":[165],"Chenopodium":[167],"ambrosioides":[168],"(Chenopodiceae),":[170],"Aloe":[171],"ferox":[172],"Mills.":[173],"(Asphodelaceae)":[174],"Nicotiana":[176],"tabacum":[177],"(Solanaceae).":[179],"Various":[180],"plant":[181,205],"parts":[182],"combinations":[186,207],"or":[187],"alone":[188],"preparation":[191],"formulations":[193,209],"mainly":[194],"aphids,":[196],"cutworms":[197],"diamondback":[200],"moth.":[201],"Conclusion:":[202],"parts,":[206],"need":[219],"be":[221],"scientifically":[222],"authenticated":[223],"for":[224],"efficacy.":[225]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}