{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2885873077","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2018.08.009","title":"Nozzle clogging factors during fused filament fabrication of spherical particle filled polymers","display_name":"Nozzle clogging factors during fused filament fabrication of spherical particle filled polymers","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-08-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2885873077","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2018.08.009","mag":"2885873077"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.addma.2018.08.009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2018.08.009","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2018.08.009","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S2214860418303609","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764842179","display_name":"Additive manufacturing","issn_l":"2214-7810","issn":["2214-7810","2214-8604"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Additive Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S2214860418303609","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Tobias Beran","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Beran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Fahrzeugsystemtechnik\u2013Leichtbautechnologie, Karlsruher Institut f\u00fcr Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Fahrzeugsystemtechnik\u2013Leichtbautechnologie, Karlsruher Institut f\u00fcr Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037305337","display_name":"Tom Mulholland","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4403-8153","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4403-8153"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tom Mulholland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polymer Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4403-8153","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polymer Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087619535","display_name":"Frank Henning","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7238-7767","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7238-7767"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Henning","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Fahrzeugsystemtechnik\u2013Leichtbautechnologie, Karlsruher Institut f\u00fcr Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Fahrzeugsystemtechnik\u2013Leichtbautechnologie, Karlsruher Institut f\u00fcr Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084878833","display_name":"Natalie M. Rudolph","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2899-3422","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2899-3422"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Natalie Rudolph","raw_affiliation_strings":["AREVO, Inc., Santa Clara, CA 95054, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AREVO, Inc., Santa Clara, CA 95054, United States","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047683007","display_name":"Tim Andreas Osswald","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0243-0966","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0243-0966"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim A. Osswald","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polymer Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polymer Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"],"apc_list":{"value":4430,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4430},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.309,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":113,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94716574,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":null,"first_page":"206","last_page":"214"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12080","display_name":"Injection Molding Process and Properties","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nozzle-clogging","display_name":"nozzle clogging","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fused-deposition-modeling","display_name":"fused deposition modeling","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filled-polymers","display_name":"filled polymers","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filler-content","display_name":"filler content","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resin-viscosity","display_name":"resin viscosity","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extrusion-pressure","display_name":"extrusion pressure","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nozzle-diameter","display_name":"nozzle diameter","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/additive-manufacturing-feedstock","display_name":"additive manufacturing feedstock","score":0.5870000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8999568223953247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56200935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q250840","display_name":"Nozzle","level":2,"score":0.762378454208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136525101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428139","display_name":"Fabrication","level":3,"score":0.740201473236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14228908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920483","display_name":"Protein filament","level":2,"score":0.7019405364990234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.6091102957725525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778517922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140482","display_name":"Particle (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.5813367366790771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777510241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18349149","display_name":"Fused filament fabrication","level":3,"score":0.5190444588661194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.488352507352829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778152828","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488656","display_name":"Clogging","level":2,"score":0.4474034607410431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.38701388239860535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.19330883026123047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.addma.2018.08.009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2018.08.009","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2018.08.009","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S2214860418303609","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764842179","display_name":"Additive manufacturing","issn_l":"2214-7810","issn":["2214-7810","2214-8604"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Additive Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1471198","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1471198","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1471198","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1694298","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1694298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.addma.2018.08.009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2018.08.009","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2018.08.009","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S2214860418303609","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764842179","display_name":"Additive manufacturing","issn_l":"2214-7810","issn":["2214-7810","2214-8604"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Additive Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3056462838","display_name":"OPTIMIZED 3-D AIR-SIDE HEAT TRANSFER SURFACES WITH 500% HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT","funder_award_id":"DEAR0000573","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3427027680","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AR0000573","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332276","funder_display_name":"Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309434","display_name":"University of Wisconsin-Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332276","display_name":"Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/03q1rgc19"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332815","display_name":"Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2885873077.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2885873077.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W566602208","https://openalex.org/W643113339","https://openalex.org/W827372051","https://openalex.org/W1529726212","https://openalex.org/W1563934461","https://openalex.org/W1964045154","https://openalex.org/W1966049388","https://openalex.org/W1982200980","https://openalex.org/W1987550818","https://openalex.org/W1988730895","https://openalex.org/W1989480919","https://openalex.org/W1989732386","https://openalex.org/W2000825537","https://openalex.org/W2002869883","https://openalex.org/W2006333461","https://openalex.org/W2008081329","https://openalex.org/W2008709980","https://openalex.org/W2010223088","https://openalex.org/W2032111862","https://openalex.org/W2038874864","https://openalex.org/W2039945587","https://openalex.org/W2042322554","https://openalex.org/W2049629629","https://openalex.org/W2049979667","https://openalex.org/W2057419798","https://openalex.org/W2057458699","https://openalex.org/W2075631158","https://openalex.org/W2075762478","https://openalex.org/W2079949289","https://openalex.org/W2088797933","https://openalex.org/W2152602280","https://openalex.org/W2161709698","https://openalex.org/W2394546756","https://openalex.org/W2469752192","https://openalex.org/W2596557830","https://openalex.org/W2897065780","https://openalex.org/W4230386705","https://openalex.org/W6633688427"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2900191894","https://openalex.org/W3106326956","https://openalex.org/W4253820964","https://openalex.org/W3128213622","https://openalex.org/W2801982526","https://openalex.org/W4402925937","https://openalex.org/W3216590872","https://openalex.org/W3009658230","https://openalex.org/W4255412702","https://openalex.org/W4293824727"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2018-08-22T00:00:00"}