{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2884487931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","title":"Pengaruh Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbasis Outdoor Adventure Education terhadap Kecerdasan Spasial","display_name":"Pengaruh Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbasis Outdoor Adventure Education terhadap Kecerdasan Spasial","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-12-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2884487931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","mag":"2884487931"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738033516","display_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Teori Penelitian dan Pengembangan","issn_l":"2502-471X","issn":["2502-471X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315134","host_organization_name":"Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315134"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012910788","display_name":"Bigharta Bekti Susetyo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6357-7155","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6357-7155"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102893293","display_name":"State University of Malang","ror":"https://ror.org/00ypgyy34","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102893293"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bigharta Bekti Susetyo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pendidikan Geografi-Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang","Pendidikan Geografi#R##N#Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pendidikan Geografi-Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102893293"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pendidikan Geografi#R##N#Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102893293"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021380600","display_name":"Sumarmi Sumarmi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3102-0376","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3102-0376"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102893293","display_name":"State University of Malang","ror":"https://ror.org/00ypgyy34","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102893293"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sumarmi Sumarmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pendidikan Geografi, Universitas Negeri Malang","Pendidikan Geografi#R##N#Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pendidikan Geografi, Universitas Negeri Malang","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102893293"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pendidikan Geografi#R##N#Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102893293"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007255338","display_name":"I Komang Astina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6107-2652","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6107-2652"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102893293","display_name":"State University of Malang","ror":"https://ror.org/00ypgyy34","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102893293"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I Komang Astina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pendidikan Geografi, Universitas Negeri Malang","Pendidikan Geografi#R##N#Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pendidikan Geografi, Universitas Negeri Malang","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102893293"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pendidikan Geografi#R##N#Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102893293"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102893293"],"apc_list":{"value":250000,"currency":"IDR","value_usd":16},"apc_paid":{"value":250000,"currency":"IDR","value_usd":16},"fwci":8.7713,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97248886,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"12","first_page":"1669","last_page":"1675"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12343","display_name":"Geography Education and Pedagogy","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12343","display_name":"Geography Education and Pedagogy","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11299","display_name":"Problem and Project Based Learning","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12997","display_name":"Outdoor and Experiential Education","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-based-learning","display_name":"problem-based learning","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outdoor-adventure-education","display_name":"outdoor adventure education","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-thinking","display_name":"spatial thinking","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography-education","display_name":"geography education","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography-students","display_name":"geography students","score":0.6019999980926514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42133412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319221","display_name":"Adventure","level":2,"score":0.8494061231613159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5571630001068115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4635087549686432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.44892993569374084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.39109545946121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.35973048210144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.32153695821762085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.15484106540679932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.13095879554748535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10707110166549683}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738033516","display_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Teori Penelitian dan Pengembangan","issn_l":"2502-471X","issn":["2502-471X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315134","host_organization_name":"Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315134"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:31909e041a624f79930ed3b69952dfcd","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/31909e041a624f79930ed3b69952dfcd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, Vol 2, Iss 12 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:2884487931","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jptpp/article/download/10326/4957","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738033516","display_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Teori Penelitian dan Pengembangan","issn_l":"2502-471X","issn":["2502-471X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315134","host_organization_name":"Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315134"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Teori Penelitian dan Pengembangan","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10326","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738033516","display_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Teori Penelitian dan Pengembangan","issn_l":"2502-471X","issn":["2502-471X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315134","host_organization_name":"Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315134"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7023533964","https://openalex.org/W4416912053","https://openalex.org/W7219096024","https://openalex.org/W4385615477","https://openalex.org/W2939724259","https://openalex.org/W3137273300","https://openalex.org/W3171328953","https://openalex.org/W3169716408","https://openalex.org/W7051532979","https://openalex.org/W4416309208"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Spatial":[0],"thinking":[1,29,86],"close":[2],"to":[3,26,33,44],"geography.":[4],"Geography":[5],"have":[6,25],"fundamental":[7],"essentials":[8],"concept,":[9],"principle":[10],"and":[11,94],"geographycal":[12,60],"approach":[13],"which":[14],"is":[15,52,59],"part":[16],"of":[17,22,36,49,56,65,74,78,84],"spatial":[18,28,46,75,85,119],"thinking.":[19,47,76,120],"It":[20],"consequence":[21],"geographical":[23,45,118],"students":[24],"enhance":[27],"actually.":[30],"This":[31],"reseach":[32,51,58,67,80],"approve":[34],"influence":[35],"Problem":[37,110],"Based":[38,111],"Learning":[39,112],"with":[40,113],"Outdoor":[41,114],"Adventure":[42,115],"Education":[43,116],"Type":[48],"this":[50,57,66,79],"quasy":[53],"experiment.":[54],"Subject":[55],"student":[61],"class":[62,89,96],"2015.":[63],"Measurement":[64],"use":[68],"gainscore":[69,83],"from":[70],"five":[71],"essay":[72],"question":[73],"Result":[77],"showed":[81,104],"that":[82,105],"in":[87],"control":[88],"11,17":[90],"or":[91,98],"increase":[92,99],"24,14%":[93],"experiment":[95],"18,17":[97],"41,77%.":[100],"The":[101],"result":[102],"also":[103],"at":[106],"hipotesis":[107],"T":[108],"test,":[109],"influencing":[117]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2018-08-03T00:00:00"}