{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2884474516","doi":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jddmc.20180402.12","title":"In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity and GC-MS Analysis of Seed Extracts from Pimpinella anisum L","display_name":"In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity and GC-MS Analysis of Seed Extracts from Pimpinella anisum L","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2884474516","doi":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jddmc.20180402.12","mag":"2884474516"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.11648/j.jddmc.20180402.12","doi":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jddmc.20180402.12","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jddmc.20180402.12","pdf_url":"http://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jddmc.20180402.12.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191698","display_name":"Journal of Drug Design and Medicinal Chemistry","issn_l":"2472-355X","issn":["2472-355X","2472-3576"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319272","host_organization_name":"Science Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319272"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Science Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Drug Design and Medicinal Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jddmc.20180402.12.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070246028","display_name":"Ayat Ahmed Alrasheid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3813-3656","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3813-3656"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145354842","display_name":"University of Medical Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01rztx461","country_code":"SD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145354842"]}],"countries":["SD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ayat Ahmed Alrasheid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medical Sciences and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medical Sciences and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145354842"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070246028"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145354842"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1874,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49456411,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"16","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10225","display_name":"Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10225","display_name":"Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11973","display_name":"Plant chemical constituents analysis","score":0.007799999788403511,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14521","display_name":"Medicinal Plant Research","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pimpinella-anisum","display_name":"Pimpinella anisum","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anise-seeds","display_name":"anise seeds","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antimicrobial-activity","display_name":"antimicrobial activity","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antifungal-activity","display_name":"antifungal activity","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chloroform-extract","display_name":"chloroform extract","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethanol-extract","display_name":"ethanol extract","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacillus-subtilis","display_name":"Bacillus subtilis","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staphylococcus-aureus","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escherichia-coli","display_name":"Escherichia coli","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudomonas-aeruginosa","display_name":"Pseudomonas aeruginosa","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/candida-albicans","display_name":"Candida albicans","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aspergillus-niger","display_name":"Aspergillus niger","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anethole","display_name":"anethole","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-composition","display_name":"chemical composition","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/essential-oil-components","display_name":"essential oil constituents","score":0.49799999594688416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202751555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221681","display_name":"In vitro","level":2,"score":0.5635583400726318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4937899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68541106","display_name":"Antimicrobial","level":2,"score":0.5276138782501221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5018579959869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.4649770259857178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556039675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035","display_name":"Traditional medicine","level":1,"score":0.3276723027229309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.26632803678512573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.21325907111167908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.11648/j.jddmc.20180402.12","doi":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jddmc.20180402.12","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jddmc.20180402.12","pdf_url":"http://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jddmc.20180402.12.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191698","display_name":"Journal of Drug Design and Medicinal Chemistry","issn_l":"2472-355X","issn":["2472-355X","2472-3576"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319272","host_organization_name":"Science Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319272"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Science Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Drug Design and Medicinal Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.11648/j.jddmc.20180402.12","doi":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jddmc.20180402.12","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jddmc.20180402.12","pdf_url":"http://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jddmc.20180402.12.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191698","display_name":"Journal of Drug Design and Medicinal Chemistry","issn_l":"2472-355X","issn":["2472-355X","2472-3576"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319272","host_organization_name":"Science Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319272"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Science Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Drug Design and Medicinal Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.4043000042438507,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2884474516.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2884474516.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1515267038","https://openalex.org/W2070950181","https://openalex.org/W2254715965","https://openalex.org/W2281548824","https://openalex.org/W2342535998","https://openalex.org/W2563964199","https://openalex.org/W2798387477","https://openalex.org/W3108279398"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386502630","https://openalex.org/W2342535998","https://openalex.org/W1944775043","https://openalex.org/W7155715666","https://openalex.org/W605684778","https://openalex.org/W3121234552","https://openalex.org/W2923563903","https://openalex.org/W6911707036","https://openalex.org/W4365513265","https://openalex.org/W4382135790"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Pimpinella":[0,36],"anisum":[1,37],"L.":[2],"(family":[3],"Apiaceae)":[4],"is":[5],"widely":[6],"used":[7,45],"for":[8,50,60],"curing":[9],"variety":[10],"of":[11,15,27,35,152,166],"ailments.":[12],"The":[13,97,149,161],"objective":[14],"this":[16],"study":[17],"was":[18],"to":[19,146],"evaluate":[20],"the":[21,33,101,117],"antimicrobial":[22],"activity":[23,103,133],"and":[24,29,72,75,79,90,111,137,174],"chemical":[25,153],"composition":[26,154],"chloroform":[28,98],"ethanol":[30],"extracts":[31,125,129],"from":[32,144],"seed":[34],"against":[38,63,104,120,134],"standard":[39],"microorganism.":[40],"This":[41],"plant":[42],"has":[43],"been":[44],"as":[46,54,83,85],"a":[47],"traditional":[48],"treatment":[49],"several":[51],"diseases":[52],"such":[53],"microbial":[55],"infections.":[56],"Extracts":[57],"were":[58],"evaluated":[59],"their":[61],"effectiveness":[62],"four":[64],"bacterial":[65],"strains":[66],"including":[67],"both":[68],"Gram-positive":[69],"(Bacillus":[70],"subtilis":[71],"Staphylococcus":[73],"aureus)":[74],"Gram-negative":[76],"(Escherichia":[77],"coli":[78,109],"Pseudomonas":[80],"aeruginosa)":[81],"bacteria":[82],"well":[84],"fungal":[86],"species":[87],"(Candida":[88],"albicans":[89,136],"Aspergillus":[91],"niger)":[92],"using":[93],"disc":[94],"diffusion":[95],"method.":[96],"extract":[99],"showed":[100,163],"highest":[102],"B.subtilis":[105],"(11":[106],"mm),":[107],"E.":[108],"(16mm)":[110],"P.":[112],"aeruginosa":[113],"(14.5":[114,145],"mm)":[115],"but":[116],"same":[118],"result":[119,162],"S.":[121],"aureus":[122],"in":[123],"two":[124],"(15.5":[126],"mm).":[127,148],"All":[128],"exhibited":[130],"high":[131,164],"antifungal":[132],"C.":[135],"A.":[138],"niger":[139],"with":[140],"inhibition":[141],"zone":[142],"ranging":[143],"20":[147],"quantitative":[150],"analysis":[151],"determined":[155],"by":[156],"Gas":[157],"Chromatography\u2013Mass":[158],"Spectrometry":[159],"(GC-MS).":[160],"amounts":[165],"Butanoic":[167],"acid,":[168],"2-methyl-,":[169],"2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)":[170],"phenyl":[171],"ester":[172],"(23.21%)":[173],"Anethole":[175],"(12.52%).":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2018-08-03T00:00:00"}