{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2883795238","doi":null,"title":"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635: \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627","display_name":"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635: \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2883795238","mag":"2883795238"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2883795238","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/56033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537489","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041745956","display_name":"\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98962006","display_name":"University of Skikda","ror":"https://ror.org/02571vj15","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98962006"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 20 \u0623\u0648\u062a 1955 \u0633\u0643\u064a\u0643\u062f\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 20 \u0623\u0648\u062a 1955 \u0633\u0643\u064a\u0643\u062f\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98962006"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041745956"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98962006"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0993809,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"1","first_page":"321","last_page":"346"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology","score":0.48829999566078186,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology","score":0.48829999566078186,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13376","display_name":"Criminal Law and Policy","score":0.13899999856948853,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13101","display_name":"Legal and Social Justice Studies","score":0.1062999963760376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-trafficking","display_name":"human trafficking","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victim-identification","display_name":"victim identification","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victim-protection","display_name":"victim protection","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victim-support","display_name":"victim support","score":0.46700000762939453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3154239058494568}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2883795238","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/56033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537489","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4300043434","https://openalex.org/W3033687992","https://openalex.org/W2941585733","https://openalex.org/W7171296184","https://openalex.org/W2788617217","https://openalex.org/W2285161541","https://openalex.org/W7213937939","https://openalex.org/W2962920630","https://openalex.org/W4391456725","https://openalex.org/W4285713050"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-25T08:18:29.962427","created_date":"2018-08-03T00:00:00"}