{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2883373386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyy150","title":"Primary prevention of rheumatic fever in the 21st century: evaluation of a national programme","display_name":"Primary prevention of rheumatic fever in the 21st century: evaluation of a national programme","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2883373386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyy150","mag":"2883373386","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30060070"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/ije/dyy150","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyy150","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyy150","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13389975","display_name":"International Journal of Epidemiology","issn_l":"0300-5771","issn":["0300-5771","1464-3685"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Epidemiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011480619","display_name":"Susan J. Jack","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9421-1631","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9421-1631"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132331","display_name":"New Zealand Institute for Public Health and Forensic Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0405trq15","country_code":"NZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132331"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Susan J Jack","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand","Health Intelligence Team, Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health Intelligence Team, Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132331"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033969972","display_name":"Deborah Anne Williamson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7363-6665","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7363-6665"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105123","display_name":"Peter Doherty Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/016899r71","country_code":"AU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320473756","https://openalex.org/I165779595","https://openalex.org/I4210105123","https://openalex.org/I4210158168"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132331","display_name":"New Zealand Institute for Public Health and Forensic Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0405trq15","country_code":"NZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132331"]}],"countries":["AU","NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deborah A Williamson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Doherty Applied Microbial Genomics, University of Melbourne at The Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","Health Intelligence Team, Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand","Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, University of Melbourne at The Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doherty Applied Microbial Genomics, University of Melbourne at The Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595","https://openalex.org/I4210105123"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health Intelligence Team, Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132331"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, University of Melbourne at The Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595","https://openalex.org/I4210105123"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015142301","display_name":"Yvonne Galloway","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132331","display_name":"New Zealand Institute for Public Health and Forensic Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0405trq15","country_code":"NZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132331"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yvonne Galloway","raw_affiliation_strings":["Health Intelligence Team, Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health Intelligence Team, Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132331"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088467320","display_name":"Nevil Pierse","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2726-8141","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2726-8141"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nevil Pierse","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100636389","display_name":"Jane Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2725-1259","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2725-1259"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jane Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072506265","display_name":"Jane R Oliver","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5548-7512","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5548-7512"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jane Oliver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Richard J Milne","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154130895","display_name":"University of Auckland","ror":"https://ror.org/03b94tp07","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard J Milne","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109108927","display_name":"Graham Mackereth","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132331","display_name":"New Zealand Institute for Public Health and Forensic Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0405trq15","country_code":"NZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132331"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Graham Mackereth","raw_affiliation_strings":["Health Intelligence Team, Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health Intelligence Team, Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132331"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107395701","display_name":"Catherine M. Jackson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1317-8948","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1317-8948"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100373","display_name":"Waitemata District Health Board","ror":"https://ror.org/0113yba25","country_code":"NZ","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100373","https://openalex.org/I4405259026"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114327","display_name":"Auckland District Health Board","ror":"https://ror.org/02gkb4040","country_code":"NZ","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114327","https://openalex.org/I4405259026"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine M Jackson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Planning, Funding and Outcomes, Waitemata and Auckland District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Planning, Funding and Outcomes, Waitemata and Auckland District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100373","https://openalex.org/I4210114327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069014035","display_name":"Andrew C. Steer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7346-0196","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7346-0196"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321649718","display_name":"Royal Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02rktxt32","country_code":"AU","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321649718"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150290","display_name":"Murdoch Children's Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/048fyec77","country_code":"AU","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150290"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew C Steer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for International Child Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","Department of General Medicine, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","Group A Streptococcal Research Group, Murdoch Children\u2019s Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for International Child Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Medicine, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321649718"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Group A Streptococcal Research Group, Murdoch Children\u2019s Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150290"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023976277","display_name":"Jonathan Rhys Carapetis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1182-9792","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1182-9792"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175234967","display_name":"The Kids Research Institute Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/01dbmzx78","country_code":"AU","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175234967"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177877127","display_name":"The University of Western Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/047272k79","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800419323","display_name":"Princess Margaret Hospital for Children","ror":"https://ror.org/04ec98z42","country_code":"AU","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799506148","https://openalex.org/I2800419323","https://openalex.org/I2800882159","https://openalex.org/I4387155440"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan R Carapetis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infectious Diseases Department, Princess Margaret Hospital for Children, Perth, WA, Australia","Telethon Kids Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infectious Diseases Department, Princess Margaret Hospital for Children, Perth, WA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800419323"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telethon Kids Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175234967","https://openalex.org/I177877127"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036319260","display_name":"Michael George Baker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1865-1536","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1865-1536"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael G Baker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":12,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011480619"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132331","https://openalex.org/I80281795"],"apc_list":{"value":3423,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":4514},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0082,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94530945,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"5","first_page":"1585","last_page":"1593"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11153","display_name":"Streptococcal Infections and Treatments","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11153","display_name":"Streptococcal Infections and Treatments","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10348","display_name":"Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12914","display_name":"Infectious Disease Case Reports and Treatments","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-rheumatic-fever","display_name":"acute rheumatic fever","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-prevention","display_name":"primary prevention","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-health-services","display_name":"school health services","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maori","display_name":"M\u0101ori","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pacific-populations","display_name":"Pacific populations","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rheumatic-heart-disease","display_name":"rheumatic heart disease","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospitalization-rates","display_name":"hospitalization rates","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-zealand","display_name":"New Zealand","score":0.6110000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777870961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1292082","display_name":"Sore throat","level":2,"score":0.9200618267059326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8379545211791992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.6277435421943665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.5474021434783936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5274600982666016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.504517674446106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991671097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753904","display_name":"Acute rheumatic fever","level":3,"score":0.4633638560771942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167704817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7295548","display_name":"Rate ratio","level":3,"score":0.46241307258605957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.44589897990226746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82789193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2142611","display_name":"Relative risk","level":3,"score":0.4235418438911438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4100501537322998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3698166012763977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.3498747944831848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781236483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753904","display_name":"Rheumatic fever","level":2,"score":0.25011491775512695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.23134532570838928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.22956237196922302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006760","descriptor_name":"Hospitalization","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006760","descriptor_name":"Hospitalization","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009520","descriptor_name":"New Zealand","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010612","descriptor_name":"Pharyngitis","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010612","descriptor_name":"Pharyngitis","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010612","descriptor_name":"Pharyngitis","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011322","descriptor_name":"Primary Prevention","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012213","descriptor_name":"Rheumatic Fever","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012213","descriptor_name":"Rheumatic Fever","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012213","descriptor_name":"Rheumatic Fever","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012572","descriptor_name":"School Health Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015994","descriptor_name":"Incidence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/ije/dyy150","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyy150","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyy150","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13389975","display_name":"International Journal of Epidemiology","issn_l":"0300-5771","issn":["0300-5771","1464-3685"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Epidemiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30060070","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30060070","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of epidemiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/3a148ca1-a232-4eb9-b771-5eff2f3ba558","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research-repository.uwa.edu.au/en/publications/3a148ca1-a232-4eb9-b771-5eff2f3ba558","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402492","display_name":"UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177877127","host_organization_name":"The University of Western Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jack, S J, Williamson, D A, Galloway, Y, Pierse, N, Zhang, J, Oliver, J, Milne, R J, Mackereth, G, Jackson, C M, Steer, A C, Carapetis, J R & Baker, M G 2018, 'Primary prevention of rheumatic fever in the 21st century : evaluation of a national programme', International Journal of Epidemiology, vol. 47, no. 5, pp. 1585-1593. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyy150","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchspace.auckland.ac.nz:2292/49158","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2292/49158","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055463","display_name":"ResearchSpace (University of Auckland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I154130895","host_organization_name":"University of Auckland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320770","display_name":"Ministry of Health, New Zealand","ror":"https://ror.org/00vjb5165"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W72770166","https://openalex.org/W1495490827","https://openalex.org/W1573903907","https://openalex.org/W1952484886","https://openalex.org/W1972648473","https://openalex.org/W1992747282","https://openalex.org/W1998818556","https://openalex.org/W2003628519","https://openalex.org/W2011178166","https://openalex.org/W2033919335","https://openalex.org/W2038302785","https://openalex.org/W2041366479","https://openalex.org/W2047637153","https://openalex.org/W2054095560","https://openalex.org/W2055338218","https://openalex.org/W2056810785","https://openalex.org/W2073057414","https://openalex.org/W2073630472","https://openalex.org/W2084752922","https://openalex.org/W2102412304","https://openalex.org/W2103930352","https://openalex.org/W2123649898","https://openalex.org/W2126017375","https://openalex.org/W2139610590","https://openalex.org/W2187656245","https://openalex.org/W2337178040","https://openalex.org/W2344179765","https://openalex.org/W2466074157","https://openalex.org/W2472766831","https://openalex.org/W2473004191","https://openalex.org/W2552848201","https://openalex.org/W2578220146","https://openalex.org/W2580290025","https://openalex.org/W2589986809","https://openalex.org/W4211066982","https://openalex.org/W6640916973","https://openalex.org/W6719249875"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2056810785","https://openalex.org/W2590541118","https://openalex.org/W2462094260","https://openalex.org/W2589986809","https://openalex.org/W3033272276","https://openalex.org/W3163167424","https://openalex.org/W2465483556","https://openalex.org/W2077608659","https://openalex.org/W2015311817","https://openalex.org/W3153873206"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Acute":[1],"rheumatic":[2],"fever":[3],"(ARF)":[4],"has":[5],"largely":[6],"disappeared":[7],"from":[8,106,124],"high-income":[9],"countries.":[10],"However,":[11],"in":[12,19,171,200],"New":[13],"Zealand":[14],"(NZ)":[15],"rates":[16,65],"remain":[17],"high":[18,176],"indigenous":[20],"(M\u0101ori)":[21],"and":[22,31,68,89,223],"Pacific":[23],"populations.":[24],"In":[25],"2011,":[26],"NZ":[27,204],"launched":[28],"an":[29],"intensive":[30],"unparalleled":[32],"primary":[33,189,218],"Rheumatic":[34],"Fever":[35],"Prevention":[36],"Programme":[37],"(RFPP).":[38],"We":[39],"evaluated":[40],"the":[41,44,51,73,114,116],"impact":[42],"of":[43,50,59,72,113,191],"school-based":[45,97,150,217],"sore":[46,98,151,194],"throat":[47,99,152,195],"service":[48,100,153],"component":[49],"RFPP.":[52,74],"Methods:":[53],"The":[54,149],"evaluation":[55],"used":[56],"national":[57,117],"trends":[58],"all-age":[60],"first":[61],"episode":[62],"ARF":[63,81,118,192],"hospitalisation":[64],"before":[66],"(2009-11)":[67,136],"after":[69],"(2012-16)":[70],"implementation":[71,112],"A":[75],"retrospective":[76],"cohort":[77],"study":[78],"compared":[79],"first-episode":[80],"incidence":[82,119],"during":[83],"time-not-exposed":[84],"(23":[85],"093":[86],"207":[87],"person-days)":[88,94],"time-exposed":[90],"(68":[91],"465":[92],"350":[93],"with":[95,175],"a":[96,216],"among":[101],"children":[102],"aged":[103],"5-12":[104],"years":[105],"2012":[107],"to":[108,137],"2016.":[109],"Results:":[110],"Following":[111],"RFPP,":[115],"rate":[120,161],"declined":[121],"by":[122,142],"28%":[123],"4.0":[125],"per":[126,139],"100":[127,140],"000":[128,141],"[95%":[129,158],"confidence":[130],"interval":[131],"(CI)":[132],"3.5-4.6]":[133],"at":[134],"baseline":[135],"2.9":[138],"2016":[143],"(95%":[144],"CI":[145,159,166,180,185],"2.4-3.4,":[146],"P":[147],"<0.01).":[148],"effectiveness":[154],"overall":[155],"was":[156,169],"23%":[157],"-6%-44%;":[160],"ratio":[162],"(RR)":[163],"0.77,":[164],"95%":[165,179,184],"0.56-1.06].":[167],"Effectiveness":[168],"greater":[170],"one":[172],"high-risk":[173,206,212],"region":[174],"coverage":[177],"(46%,":[178],"16%-66%;":[181],"RR":[182],"0.54,":[183],"0.34-0.84).":[186],"Conclusions:":[187],"Population-based":[188],"prevention":[190,219],"through":[193],"management":[196],"may":[197],"be":[198],"effective":[199],"well-resourced":[201],"settings":[202],"like":[203],"where":[205],"populations":[207,213],"are":[208,214],"geographically":[209],"concentrated.":[210],"Where":[211],"dispersed,":[215],"approach":[220],"appears":[221],"ineffective":[222],"is":[224],"expensive.":[225]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2018-08-03T00:00:00"}