{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2883252572","doi":null,"title":"\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a - \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a - \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-12-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2883252572","mag":"2883252572"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2883252572","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/25107","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537592","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088045290","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98962006","display_name":"University of Skikda","ror":"https://ror.org/02571vj15","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98962006"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 20 \u0623\u0648\u062a 1955 \u0633\u0643\u064a\u0643\u062f\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 20 \u0623\u0648\u062a 1955 \u0633\u0643\u064a\u0643\u062f\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98962006"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088045290"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98962006"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":null,"topics":[],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2788781523704529}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2883252572","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/25107","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537592","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4234420774","https://openalex.org/W4414047470","https://openalex.org/W4312955618","https://openalex.org/W4285599937","https://openalex.org/W4206271425","https://openalex.org/W7163896554","https://openalex.org/W4283162326","https://openalex.org/W7118944186","https://openalex.org/W4244895281"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2018-08-03T00:00:00"}