{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2829493255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijlm-01-2017-0018","title":"Supplier transparency: scale development and validation","display_name":"Supplier transparency: scale development and validation","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2829493255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijlm-01-2017-0018","mag":"2829493255"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/ijlm-01-2017-0018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijlm-01-2017-0018","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijlm-01-2017-0018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97048498","display_name":"The International Journal of Logistics Management","issn_l":"0957-4093","issn":["0957-4093","1758-6550"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Journal of Logistics Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078834534","display_name":"Tyler R. Morgan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4161-5808","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4161-5808"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82497590","display_name":"Auburn University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v80fc35","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82497590"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tyler R. Morgan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems and Technology, Harbert College of Business, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Technology, Harbert College of Business, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82497590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085194606","display_name":"Robert Glenn Richey Jr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7620-4435","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7620-4435","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1779-8835"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82497590","display_name":"Auburn University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v80fc35","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82497590"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Glenn Richey Jr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems and Technology, Harbert College of Business, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Technology, Harbert College of Business, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82497590"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050206905","display_name":"Alexander E. Ellinger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0336-1517","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0336-1517"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17301866","display_name":"University of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/03xrrjk67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander E. Ellinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Marketing, Culverhouse College of Business, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Marketing, Culverhouse College of Business, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.4581,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":134,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98688588,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"3","first_page":"959","last_page":"984"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.5166000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.5166000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.40139999985694885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12486","display_name":"Food Supply Chain Traceability","score":0.04170000180602074,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-transparency","display_name":"supply chain transparency","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-visibility","display_name":"supply chain visibility","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-traceability","display_name":"supply chain traceability","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-development","display_name":"scale development","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measurement-instrument-validation","display_name":"measurement instrument validation","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-management","display_name":"supply chain management","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logistics","display_name":"logistics","score":0.39500001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-relationships","display_name":"supply chain relationships","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stakeholder-interaction","display_name":"stakeholder interaction","score":0.6100000143051147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.8026555776596069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.7872475385665894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153876917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899704","display_name":"Traceability","level":2,"score":0.7244236469268799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44104985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492886","display_name":"Supply chain management","level":3,"score":0.5686822533607483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4789738655090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.45743659138679504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.42943522334098816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3996139466762543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.21182656288146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/ijlm-01-2017-0018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijlm-01-2017-0018","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijlm-01-2017-0018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97048498","display_name":"The International Journal of Logistics Management","issn_l":"0957-4093","issn":["0957-4093","1758-6550"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Journal of Logistics Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":110,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W104583566","https://openalex.org/W1480984811","https://openalex.org/W1488477741","https://openalex.org/W1494071200","https://openalex.org/W1535252119","https://openalex.org/W1664397789","https://openalex.org/W1750695544","https://openalex.org/W1927487988","https://openalex.org/W1935902980","https://openalex.org/W1963591044","https://openalex.org/W1970044758","https://openalex.org/W1970530390","https://openalex.org/W1971362828","https://openalex.org/W1975709373","https://openalex.org/W1978139014","https://openalex.org/W1981376951","https://openalex.org/W1981495580","https://openalex.org/W1982082373","https://openalex.org/W1982660193","https://openalex.org/W1984035721","https://openalex.org/W1986003872","https://openalex.org/W1987835718","https://openalex.org/W1991623719","https://openalex.org/W1997762222","https://openalex.org/W2001393256","https://openalex.org/W2012005384","https://openalex.org/W2012381674","https://openalex.org/W2020412065","https://openalex.org/W2023399174","https://openalex.org/W2023558054","https://openalex.org/W2024802605","https://openalex.org/W2025883194","https://openalex.org/W2026948539","https://openalex.org/W2029969606","https://openalex.org/W2030327658","https://openalex.org/W2033573398","https://openalex.org/W2037906396","https://openalex.org/W2038241908","https://openalex.org/W2038473164","https://openalex.org/W2043371604","https://openalex.org/W2043695287","https://openalex.org/W2047735993","https://openalex.org/W2047891605","https://openalex.org/W2048314043","https://openalex.org/W2049037280","https://openalex.org/W2051174802","https://openalex.org/W2051593024","https://openalex.org/W2051770449","https://openalex.org/W2051780297","https://openalex.org/W2054992814","https://openalex.org/W2055468267","https://openalex.org/W2056184017","https://openalex.org/W2056801379","https://openalex.org/W2057181425","https://openalex.org/W2058027061","https://openalex.org/W2063489969","https://openalex.org/W2064465795","https://openalex.org/W2071176350","https://openalex.org/W2071388599","https://openalex.org/W2078622714","https://openalex.org/W2079857949","https://openalex.org/W2080076970","https://openalex.org/W2082865947","https://openalex.org/W2083276356","https://openalex.org/W2083619625","https://openalex.org/W2083955576","https://openalex.org/W2084194364","https://openalex.org/W2085507823","https://openalex.org/W2087873675","https://openalex.org/W2089366282","https://openalex.org/W2090291496","https://openalex.org/W2090353899","https://openalex.org/W2092506497","https://openalex.org/W2093803651","https://openalex.org/W2093819778","https://openalex.org/W2100408980","https://openalex.org/W2103847341","https://openalex.org/W2105730641","https://openalex.org/W2106075628","https://openalex.org/W2106096361","https://openalex.org/W2107974152","https://openalex.org/W2117995657","https://openalex.org/W2122912498","https://openalex.org/W2124041327","https://openalex.org/W2124582788","https://openalex.org/W2128355832","https://openalex.org/W2135277524","https://openalex.org/W2135612098","https://openalex.org/W2138384227","https://openalex.org/W2143730651","https://openalex.org/W2144485915","https://openalex.org/W2145747189","https://openalex.org/W2164154140","https://openalex.org/W2203356544","https://openalex.org/W2251854823","https://openalex.org/W2258868901","https://openalex.org/W2321380108","https://openalex.org/W2323132578","https://openalex.org/W2331786692","https://openalex.org/W2405323311","https://openalex.org/W2472433379","https://openalex.org/W2480813438","https://openalex.org/W2481664339","https://openalex.org/W2624083334","https://openalex.org/W2948928365","https://openalex.org/W3015634246","https://openalex.org/W3122532917","https://openalex.org/W3123324496","https://openalex.org/W4235678817","https://openalex.org/W4388174398"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4367399761","https://openalex.org/W4396704874","https://openalex.org/W4402644054","https://openalex.org/W4389780322","https://openalex.org/W7097221405","https://openalex.org/W4207033011","https://openalex.org/W89176481","https://openalex.org/W3138935619","https://openalex.org/W4389343330","https://openalex.org/W4327585813"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"The":[1,54,92,201],"purpose":[2],"of":[3,24,34,83,114,169,227,236,244,253,273],"this":[4],"paper":[5],"is":[6,58,97,247],"to":[7,139,156,179,192,207],"create":[8],"an":[9],"instrument":[10],"for":[11,106,146,270],"conducting":[12],"future":[13,147,271],"supply":[14,49,158,163,199,217,237,264,278],"chain":[15,50,159,164,218,238,265,279],"transparency":[16,36,95,154,246,275],"research":[17,29,148],"by":[18,222,250],"developing":[19],"and":[20,46,88,112,166,187,195,220,240,261],"validating":[21],"a":[22,31,81,98,122,141,224,242,251],"measure":[23,33,96,155,203,243],"supplier":[25,35,94,153,228,245,274],"transparency.":[26,229],"Specifically,":[27],"the":[28,104,110,151,167,193,214,233,254],"develops":[30],"two-dimensional":[32,100],"that":[37,42,102],"builds":[38],"on":[39,232],"previous":[40],"studies":[41],"independently":[43],"examine":[44,157],"visibility":[45,239],"traceability":[47],"in":[48,109,197],"management":[51],"(SCM)/logistics.":[52],"Design/methodology/approach":[53],"scale":[55,66,68,101],"development":[56,111],"process":[57],"carried":[59],"out":[60],"over":[61],"three":[62],"stages":[63],"(item":[64],"generation,":[65],"purification,":[67],"validation).":[69],"Survey":[70],"methods":[71],"are":[72,175,268],"used":[73],"with":[74,263],"two":[75],"separate":[76],"data":[77],"collection":[78],"phases":[79],"involving":[80],"total":[82],"358":[84],"managers":[85],"from":[86,257],"multiple":[87],"diverse":[89],"industries.":[90],"Findings":[91],"new":[93,152,202],"concise,":[99],"has":[103],"potential":[105],"significant":[107],"usage":[108],"testing":[113],"SCM":[115],"theory.":[116],"Research":[117],"limitations/implications":[118],"This":[119],"study":[120],"implemented":[121],"purposefully":[123],"general":[124],"sampling":[125],"procedure.":[126],"However,":[127],"different":[128],"industries":[129],"may":[130,204],"have":[131],"additional,":[132],"specific":[133],"constraints":[134],"regarding":[135],"what":[136],"it":[137],"means":[138],"be":[140,180,205],"transparent":[142,181],"supplier.":[143],"Additional":[144],"opportunities":[145],"include":[149],"applying":[150],"frameworks,":[160],"regulatory":[161],"compliance,":[162],"relationships":[165],"implementation":[168],"information":[170],"technology.":[171],"Practical":[172],"implications":[173],"Firms":[174],"under":[176],"increasing":[177],"pressure":[178],"about":[182],"partner":[183],"sourcing,":[184],"resource":[185],"utilization":[186],"other":[188],"transactional":[189],"issues":[190,210],"related":[191],"products":[194],"processes":[196],"their":[198],"chains.":[200],"utilized":[206],"address":[208],"these":[209],"as":[211,213],"well":[212],"interaction":[215],"between":[216],"operations":[219],"stakeholders":[221],"facilitating":[223],"quantitative":[225],"assessment":[226],"Originality/value":[230],"Drawing":[231],"established":[234,277],"constructs":[235],"traceability,":[241],"developed,":[248],"supported":[249],"review":[252],"literature,":[255],"input":[256],"subject":[258],"matter":[259],"experts":[260],"interviews":[262],"managers.":[266],"Suggestions":[267],"made":[269],"validation":[272],"within":[276],"frameworks.":[280]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2018-07-19T00:00:00"}