{"id":"https://openalex.org/W28290150","doi":null,"title":"THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF RELAY TYPE INSTRUMENTS BASED ON RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES","display_name":"THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF RELAY TYPE INSTRUMENTS BASED ON RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES","publication_year":1959,"publication_date":"1959-10-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W28290150","mag":"28290150"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:28290150","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/4260794-theory-practice-relay-type-instruments-based-radioactive-isotopes","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009186688","display_name":"N.N. Shumilovskii","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N.N. Shumilovskii","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052564876","display_name":"V.A. Yanushkovskii","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V.A. Yanushkovskii","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078419017","display_name":"I.M. Taksar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I.M. Taksar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00486618,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13344","display_name":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","score":0.35839998722076416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13344","display_name":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","score":0.35839998722076416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13414","display_name":"Radioactive Decay and Measurement Techniques","score":0.20309999585151672,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11216","display_name":"Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies","score":0.14489999413490295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radionuclides","display_name":"radionuclides","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-control","display_name":"automatic control","score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-regulation","display_name":"process regulation","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-detection","display_name":"radiation detection","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position-control","display_name":"position control","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-instrumentation","display_name":"industrial instrumentation","score":0.5120000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.8153173923492432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158973077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192900","display_name":"Radionuclide","level":2,"score":0.5424109697341919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5104286074638367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.5056326389312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62646347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2041172","display_name":"Measuring instrument","level":2,"score":0.4993093013763428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.4314478039741516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21880701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042","display_name":"Process engineering","level":1,"score":0.36872395873069763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3422567546367645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116915560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","level":1,"score":0.32242679595947266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20069748163223267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.16733688116073608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1471622884273529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:28290150","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/4260794-theory-practice-relay-type-instruments-based-radioactive-isotopes","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6102254690","display_name":"Removing the breaks on brain plasticity after stroke - promoting recovery by multi sensory stimulation","funder_award_id":"2014-03802","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322581","funder_display_name":"Vetenskapsr\u00e5det"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6860160826","display_name":"Plasticity of neurons and neural networks following sensori stimulation after experimental stroke","funder_award_id":"2011-02652","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322581","funder_display_name":"Vetenskapsr\u00e5det"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322581","display_name":"Vetenskapsr\u00e5det","ror":"https://ror.org/03zttf063"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323415","display_name":"Kungliga Fysiografiska S\u00e4llskapet i Lund","ror":"https://ror.org/05rnj0j91"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325238","display_name":"STROKE-Riksf\u00f6rbundet","ror":"https://ror.org/02pqxz266"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965533650","https://openalex.org/W1970881264","https://openalex.org/W1973274270","https://openalex.org/W1979226561","https://openalex.org/W1983556223","https://openalex.org/W1988086690","https://openalex.org/W1990555004","https://openalex.org/W1992751386","https://openalex.org/W1997218140","https://openalex.org/W1997912239","https://openalex.org/W1998885212","https://openalex.org/W1999354452","https://openalex.org/W2003390976","https://openalex.org/W2009517326","https://openalex.org/W2010817955","https://openalex.org/W2018815001","https://openalex.org/W2021158722","https://openalex.org/W2023250693","https://openalex.org/W2023809419","https://openalex.org/W2024896807","https://openalex.org/W2028882764","https://openalex.org/W2032124585","https://openalex.org/W2038770782","https://openalex.org/W2041098393","https://openalex.org/W2043441080","https://openalex.org/W2045240514","https://openalex.org/W2045316454","https://openalex.org/W2045421141","https://openalex.org/W2046349754","https://openalex.org/W2049568701","https://openalex.org/W2054464763","https://openalex.org/W2056261680","https://openalex.org/W2057037496","https://openalex.org/W2059128674","https://openalex.org/W2059815935","https://openalex.org/W2063081369","https://openalex.org/W2069377303","https://openalex.org/W2069902623","https://openalex.org/W2072133859","https://openalex.org/W2072975935","https://openalex.org/W2073357074","https://openalex.org/W2073793907","https://openalex.org/W2074033250","https://openalex.org/W2075808979","https://openalex.org/W2085209794","https://openalex.org/W2086414747","https://openalex.org/W2088475496","https://openalex.org/W2095031298","https://openalex.org/W2096024512","https://openalex.org/W2096597907","https://openalex.org/W2097510913","https://openalex.org/W2107027445","https://openalex.org/W2107420159","https://openalex.org/W2109500726","https://openalex.org/W2116378996","https://openalex.org/W2127331103","https://openalex.org/W2133829294","https://openalex.org/W2152431890","https://openalex.org/W2153891187","https://openalex.org/W2154702871","https://openalex.org/W2154793195","https://openalex.org/W2159233098","https://openalex.org/W2174419252","https://openalex.org/W2196906371","https://openalex.org/W2341645163","https://openalex.org/W2410908538","https://openalex.org/W2494951619","https://openalex.org/W2548945162","https://openalex.org/W4300009529"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W108214412","https://openalex.org/W212636594","https://openalex.org/W2327804275","https://openalex.org/W160032628","https://openalex.org/W4230465482","https://openalex.org/W186782327","https://openalex.org/W101165816","https://openalex.org/W1517193133","https://openalex.org/W2078910097","https://openalex.org/W2232856472"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"number":[1],"of":[2,7,12,20,28,30,41,48,65,83,93,110,124],"problems":[3],"in":[4,38,70,99],"the":[5,39,46,80,84,111],"technique":[6],"automatic":[8],"control":[9,126],"and":[10,67,86],"regulation":[11],"production":[13],"processes":[14],"can":[15,96,116],"be":[16,97,117],"solved":[17],"by":[18],"means":[19],"relay-type":[21,54,112],"instruments":[22,29,109],"incorporating":[23],"radioactive":[24,42],"isotopes.":[25],"The":[26],"operation":[27],"this":[31],"type":[32],"is":[33,57],"based":[34],"not":[35],"on":[36,45],"changes":[37],"intensity":[40],"radiation":[43],"but":[44],"recording":[47,62,94],"its":[49],"presence":[50],"or":[51],"absence.":[52],"With":[53],"apparatus":[55],"it":[56,88],"possible":[58],"to":[59,119],"have":[60],"a":[61,121],"equipment":[63,85],"made":[64],"uniform":[66],"standard":[68],"units":[69,92],"which":[71,115],"gaseous":[72],"discharge":[73],"counters":[74],"are":[75,113],"used.":[76],"This":[77],"simplifies":[78],"greatly":[79],"electric":[81],"circuit":[82],"makes":[87],"less":[89],"expensive.":[90],"Standard":[91],"devices":[95],"used":[98,118],"various":[100],"industries":[101],"for":[102,108],"different":[103],"technical":[104],"applications.":[105],"Basic":[106],"schemes":[107],"suggested,":[114],"solve":[120],"wide":[122],"range":[123],"position":[125],"problems.":[127],"(auth)":[128]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
