{"id":"https://openalex.org/W28278289","doi":null,"title":"The Multidimensional Loss Scale : validating a cross cultural instrument for measuring loss in Burmese refugees","display_name":"The Multidimensional Loss Scale : validating a cross cultural instrument for measuring loss in Burmese refugees","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W28278289","mag":"28278289"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:28278289","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.qut.edu.au/55456/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13566964","display_name":"The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease","issn_l":"0022-3018","issn":["0022-3018","1539-736X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070704048","display_name":"Lyn Vromans","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3847-7018","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3847-7018","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0474-1845"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lyn Vromans","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0474-1845","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019570212","display_name":"Robert Schweitzer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9915-0786","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9915-0786"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Schweitzer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9915-0786","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084638826","display_name":"Mark Brough","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2006-869X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2006-869X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Brough","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3332,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64856257,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10762","display_name":"Migration, Health and Trauma","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10762","display_name":"Migration, Health and Trauma","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11388","display_name":"Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health","score":0.005799999926239252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/burmese-refugees","display_name":"Burmese refugees","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loss-of-home","display_name":"loss of home","score":0.49399998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-loss","display_name":"interpersonal loss","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grief","display_name":"grief","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trauma-symptoms","display_name":"trauma symptoms","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-cultural-measurement","display_name":"cross-cultural measurement","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-validation","display_name":"scale validation","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factor-structure","display_name":"factor structure","score":0.4860000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121244757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783487","display_name":"Convergent validity","level":4,"score":0.691451370716095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6871230006217957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.610275387763977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139265228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283089","display_name":"Distress","level":2,"score":0.5763847827911377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780837026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026040","display_name":"Grief","level":2,"score":0.5747337341308594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173145845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131572","display_name":"Refugee","level":2,"score":0.5462597608566284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94612546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540168","display_name":"Neuroticism","level":3,"score":0.5147626399993896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779443383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9228","display_name":"Burmese","level":2,"score":0.5108256340026855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4647566080093384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116211729","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5372350","display_name":"Test validity","level":3,"score":0.4542553424835205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.4451248347759247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164850336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3685487","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","level":2,"score":0.4375709593296051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33191230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3737383","display_name":"Face validity","level":3,"score":0.42116862535476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3144015669822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018868096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2693233","display_name":"Internal consistency","level":3,"score":0.29789865016937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.18296563625335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.14986711740493774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:28278289","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.qut.edu.au/55456/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13566964","display_name":"The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease","issn_l":"0022-3018","issn":["0022-3018","1539-736X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5683000087738037,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3377674326","display_name":"Identification for radiation signature of cancer risk in irradiated thyroid","funder_award_id":"16K08714","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5027827080","display_name":"Fabrication of human liver with mimicking hepatic lobule structures by alternately-arranged human hepatocyte/endotherial cell tissue transplantation","funder_award_id":"16H05908","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7112062782","display_name":"Factors that inhibit hepatocyte lipoapoptosis","funder_award_id":"24790709","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1763500133","https://openalex.org/W1975446343","https://openalex.org/W1994249297","https://openalex.org/W2005367970","https://openalex.org/W2032996708","https://openalex.org/W2043210270","https://openalex.org/W2043867338","https://openalex.org/W2052959226","https://openalex.org/W2063342598","https://openalex.org/W2067748177","https://openalex.org/W2071172910","https://openalex.org/W2071772214","https://openalex.org/W2084824221","https://openalex.org/W2121414621","https://openalex.org/W2139358896","https://openalex.org/W2141093500","https://openalex.org/W2146776987","https://openalex.org/W2147363690","https://openalex.org/W2161560728","https://openalex.org/W2162933148","https://openalex.org/W2165936557","https://openalex.org/W2295339824","https://openalex.org/W2396540111","https://openalex.org/W2970667108"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2322755757","https://openalex.org/W7097555678","https://openalex.org/W2804233192","https://openalex.org/W4360980411","https://openalex.org/W2320804520","https://openalex.org/W4211086769","https://openalex.org/W6982701788","https://openalex.org/W7130636520","https://openalex.org/W4389988281","https://openalex.org/W6958925056"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,152],"Multidimensional":[1,9,31],"Loss":[2,10,32,38,41,94,98,101,107,120,124,132],"Scale:":[3],"Initial":[4],"Development":[5],"and":[6,40,54,84,106,123,128,142,145,150,163,171],"Psychometric":[7],"Evaluation\r\nThe":[8],"Scale":[11,33],"(MLS)":[12],"represents":[13],"the":[14,30,76],"first":[15],"instrument":[16],"designed":[17],"specifically":[18],"to":[19,34],"measure":[20],"loss":[21],"in":[22,43,168],"refugee":[23,161],"populations.":[24],"Researchers":[25],"developed":[26],"initial":[27],"items":[28],"of":[29,37,58,68,95,99,102,108,119,131],"assess":[35],"Experience":[36,118],"Events":[39,121],"Distress":[42,125,133],"a":[44,66,91],"culturally":[45],"sensitive":[46],"manner":[47],"across":[48],"multiple":[49],"domains":[50],"(social,":[51],"material,":[52],"intra-personal":[53],"cultural).":[55],"A":[56],"sample":[57],"70":[59],"recently":[60],"settled":[61],"Burmese":[62],"adult":[63],"refugees":[64],"completed":[65],"battery":[67],"questionnaires,":[69],"including":[70],"new":[71,153],"scale":[72,154],"items.":[73],"Analyses":[74],"explored":[75],"scale\u2019s":[77],"factor":[78],"structure,":[79],"internal":[80,115],"consistency,":[81],"convergent":[82],"validity":[83,130],"divergent":[85,129],"validity.":[86],"Principal":[87],"Axis":[88],"Factoring":[89],"supported":[90,135],"five-factor":[92],"model:":[93],"Symbolic":[96],"Self,":[97],"Interdependence,":[100],"Home,":[103],"Interpersonal":[104],"Loss,":[105],"Intrapersonal":[109],"Integrity.":[110],"Chronbach\u2019s":[111],"Alphas":[112],"indicated":[113],"satisfactory":[114],"consistency":[116],"for":[117,166],"(.85)":[122],"(.92).":[126],"Convergent":[127],"were":[134],"by":[136,158],"moderate":[137],"correlations":[138,147],"with":[139,148],"interpersonal":[140],"grief":[141],"trauma":[143],"symptoms":[144],"weak":[146],"depression":[149],"anxiety.":[151],"was":[155],"well":[156],"received":[157],"people":[159],"from":[160],"backgrounds":[162],"shows":[164],"promise":[165],"application":[167],"future":[169],"research":[170],"practice":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-27T08:07:27.782135","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}