{"id":"https://openalex.org/W28251922","doi":null,"title":"Effects of therapeutic passive exercise of hip and knee joints on the soleus H-reflex.","display_name":"Effects of therapeutic passive exercise of hip and knee joints on the soleus H-reflex.","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W28251922","mag":"28251922","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14626723"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:14626723","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14626723","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Electromyography and clinical neurophysiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086326483","display_name":"Shigeo Tanabe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1993-5896","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1993-5896"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I203951103","display_name":"Keio University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kn6nx58","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203951103"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Tanabe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Keio University Tsukigase Rehabilitation Center, Graduate School of Science & Engineering, Keio University, 380-2 Tsukigase, Amagiyugasima-cho, Tagata-gun, Shizuoka, 410-3293, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Keio University Tsukigase Rehabilitation Center, Graduate School of Science & Engineering, Keio University, 380-2 Tsukigase, Amagiyugasima-cho, Tagata-gun, Shizuoka, 410-3293, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I203951103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"K Sugawara","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K Sugawara","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Y Muraoka","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y Muraoka","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072334850","display_name":"Mio KONDO","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Kondo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112086359","display_name":"Yutaka Tomita","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y Tomita","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081616983","display_name":"Akio Tsubahara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7159-6103","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7159-6103"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Tsubahara","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4262,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60753094,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"7","first_page":"429","last_page":"35"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10954","display_name":"Peripheral Nerve Disorders","score":0.0044999998062849045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10196","display_name":"Pain Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/h-reflex","display_name":"H-reflex","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soleus-muscle","display_name":"soleus muscle","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alpha-motor-neurons","display_name":"alpha motoneurons","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/passive-joint-movement","display_name":"passive joint movement","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hip-joint","display_name":"hip joint","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knee-joint","display_name":"knee joint","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadriceps","display_name":"quadriceps","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamstring-muscles","display_name":"hamstrings","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/movement-speed","display_name":"movement speed","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ankle-immobilization","display_name":"ankle immobilization","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-joint-exercises","display_name":"single-joint exercises","score":0.75}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776104385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1954164","display_name":"Soleus muscle","level":3,"score":0.8211408853530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778640784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168002","display_name":"Ankle","level":2,"score":0.7640163898468018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10064560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1562476","display_name":"H-reflex","level":3,"score":0.7185596823692322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.6140046119689941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83974742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179405","display_name":"Reflex","level":2,"score":0.5755653977394104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5323574542999268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908736133","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37425","display_name":"Knee Joint","level":2,"score":0.5251457691192627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777515770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507369","display_name":"Electromyography","level":2,"score":0.5204637050628662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.49788475036621094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776141760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q196002","display_name":"Hamstring","level":2,"score":0.452324241399765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.36592787504196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.34975284337997437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.3051561713218689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779959927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048687","display_name":"Skeletal muscle","level":2,"score":0.23763900995254517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2358284294605255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.19499054551124573}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006181","descriptor_name":"H-Reflex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006621","descriptor_name":"Hip Joint","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007103","descriptor_name":"Immobilization","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007719","descriptor_name":"Knee Joint","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009046","descriptor_name":"Motor Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015915","descriptor_name":"Motion Therapy, Continuous Passive","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016059","descriptor_name":"Range of Motion, Articular","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:14626723","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14626723","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Electromyography and clinical neurophysiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:28251922","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14626723","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.5683000087738037,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485087967","https://openalex.org/W1486164103","https://openalex.org/W1549679378","https://openalex.org/W1641544182","https://openalex.org/W1842590401","https://openalex.org/W1852154736","https://openalex.org/W1923206856","https://openalex.org/W1970103532","https://openalex.org/W1973200579","https://openalex.org/W1976640168","https://openalex.org/W1983811433","https://openalex.org/W1989057973","https://openalex.org/W1989912489","https://openalex.org/W1994668150","https://openalex.org/W1999184733","https://openalex.org/W2000860556","https://openalex.org/W2002568105","https://openalex.org/W2007761428","https://openalex.org/W2008968069","https://openalex.org/W2010236991","https://openalex.org/W2014923822","https://openalex.org/W2015140940","https://openalex.org/W2015340715","https://openalex.org/W2019591778","https://openalex.org/W2020250429","https://openalex.org/W2027185859","https://openalex.org/W2036660536","https://openalex.org/W2042226075","https://openalex.org/W2043199743","https://openalex.org/W2046766809","https://openalex.org/W2054755820","https://openalex.org/W2059282377","https://openalex.org/W2062237973","https://openalex.org/W2064186407","https://openalex.org/W2064322162","https://openalex.org/W2065015402","https://openalex.org/W2069738597","https://openalex.org/W2074574014","https://openalex.org/W2077618336","https://openalex.org/W2079378877","https://openalex.org/W2079687293","https://openalex.org/W2081526105","https://openalex.org/W2086276340","https://openalex.org/W2098620174","https://openalex.org/W2099396320","https://openalex.org/W2100305481","https://openalex.org/W2103111028","https://openalex.org/W2103513093","https://openalex.org/W2111211467","https://openalex.org/W2112963475","https://openalex.org/W2116450394","https://openalex.org/W2116504572","https://openalex.org/W2124397449","https://openalex.org/W2124421509","https://openalex.org/W2124985265","https://openalex.org/W2128687026","https://openalex.org/W2129161084","https://openalex.org/W2134186999","https://openalex.org/W2139307727","https://openalex.org/W2140729960","https://openalex.org/W2146835130","https://openalex.org/W2152075687","https://openalex.org/W2152876917","https://openalex.org/W2156853770","https://openalex.org/W2157428620","https://openalex.org/W2162492352","https://openalex.org/W2165990439","https://openalex.org/W2169228158","https://openalex.org/W2169450130","https://openalex.org/W2170382458","https://openalex.org/W2320829066","https://openalex.org/W2370329879","https://openalex.org/W4238050024","https://openalex.org/W7098523674"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2017749662","https://openalex.org/W2130170430","https://openalex.org/W2157805872","https://openalex.org/W2409313039","https://openalex.org/W1964789189","https://openalex.org/W2401653713","https://openalex.org/W2050565664","https://openalex.org/W2401231211","https://openalex.org/W2742381809","https://openalex.org/W1967359368"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"UNLABELLED:":[0],"The":[1,44,117],"effect":[2],"of":[3,6,11,23,35,58,132,161,190],"passive":[4],"movement":[5,78,172,178,188],"a":[7],"leg":[8],"on":[9,130],"alpha-motoneurons":[10,123],"the":[12,17,24,42,49,56,59,75,97,135,139,146,162,168,191,195],"soleus":[13,60,121],"was":[14,19,51,94,143,173],"investigated":[15],"while":[16],"ankle":[18],"immobilized.":[20],"Electrophysiological":[21],"parameters":[22],"H-reflex":[25,61],"were":[26,68,74,86,157],"used.":[27],"Nineteen":[28],"fully":[29],"informed":[30],"volunteers":[31],"with":[32,112,186],"no":[33],"history":[34],"neurological":[36],"or":[37,114],"internal":[38],"disease":[39],"participated":[40],"in":[41,70,81,124,134],"study.":[43],"mean":[45],"age":[46],"across":[47],"all":[48,180],"experiments":[50],"20.9":[52],"years.":[53],"Contributions":[54],"to":[55],"modulation":[57],"by":[62,194],"hip":[63,196],"and":[64,152],"knee":[65],"joint":[66],"movements":[67],"analyzed":[69],"two":[71],"tasks.":[72],"These":[73],"most":[76],"general":[77],"methods":[79],"used":[80],"physical":[82],"therapy.":[83],"Soleus":[84],"H-reflexes":[85],"measured":[87],"six":[88],"times":[89],"per":[90],"experiment.":[91],"Stimulation":[92],"intensity":[93],"set":[95],"at":[96,179],"1.1":[98],"x":[99],"M-wave":[100],"threshold.":[101],"RESULTS:":[102],"1.":[103],"In":[104,138,165],"both":[105,125,150,166],"exercises,":[106,167],"H/M":[107,128,169,184],"decreased":[108],"as":[109],"flexion":[110],"progressed":[111],"fast":[113,151,171,187],"slow":[115,153,177],"movement.":[116],"quadriceps":[118],"femoris":[119],"inhibited":[120],"muscle":[122],"experiments.":[126],"2.":[127],"increased":[129],"initiation":[131],"extension":[133,147,160],"two-joint":[136],"exercise.":[137],"single-joint":[140],"exercise,":[141],"inhibition":[142],"retained":[144],"through":[145],"phase":[148],"during":[149,159],"movements.":[154],"Hamstring":[155],"effects":[156,192],"strong":[158],"leg.":[163],"3.":[164],"for":[170,176],"lower":[174],"than":[175],"angles,":[181],"indicative":[182],"that":[183],"decreases":[185],"irrespective":[189],"produced":[193],"joint.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}