{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2810924136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201800166","title":"Mechanical Properties of Graphene Foam and Graphene Foam\u2014Tissue Composites","display_name":"Mechanical Properties of Graphene Foam and Graphene Foam\u2014Tissue Composites","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2810924136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201800166","mag":"2810924136","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30581324","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6301055"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/adem.201800166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201800166","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201800166","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adem.201800166","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S156255550","display_name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","issn_l":"1438-1656","issn":["1438-1656","1527-2648"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adem.201800166","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064893666","display_name":"Katie M. Yocham","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katie M. Yocham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA","Micron School of Materials Science and Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Micron School of Materials Science and Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029363155","display_name":"Crystal M. Scott","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Crystal Scott","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomolecular Research Center, Boise State University, Boise, ID, 83725 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomolecular Research Center, Boise State University, Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072370449","display_name":"Kiyo T. Fujimoto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9385-3624","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9385-3624"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kiyo Fujimoto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Micron School of Materials Science and Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Micron School of Materials Science and Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090121346","display_name":"Raquel J. Brown","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raquel Brown","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomolecular Research Center, Boise State University, Boise, ID, 83725 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomolecular Research Center, Boise State University, Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034140224","display_name":"Emily A. Tanasse","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0767-6842","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0767-6842"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emily Tanasse","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA","Micron School of Materials Science and Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Micron School of Materials Science and Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060275560","display_name":"Julia Thom Oxford","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4850-3569","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4850-3569"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julia T. Oxford","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomolecular Research Center, Boise State University, Boise, ID, 83725 USA","Department of Biological Sciences, Boise State University, Boise, ID, 83725 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomolecular Research Center, Boise State University, Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological Sciences, Boise State University, Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057301667","display_name":"Trevor J. Lujan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1571-6760","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1571-6760"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trevor J. Lujan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062018748","display_name":"David Estrada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5894-0773","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5894-0773"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Estrada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Advanced Energy Studies, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA","Micron School of Materials Science and Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5894-0773","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Advanced Energy Studies, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Micron School of Materials Science and Engineering, Boise State University, 1910 University Dr., Boise, ID, 83725 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062018748"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"],"apc_list":{"value":4520,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4520},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1567,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94221179,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"9","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12264","display_name":"Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","score":0.4065000116825104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12264","display_name":"Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","score":0.4065000116825104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10059","display_name":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","score":0.17810000479221344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11190","display_name":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","score":0.10530000180006027,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphene-foam","display_name":"graphene foam","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartilage-tissue-engineering","display_name":"cartilage tissue engineering","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viscoelasticity","display_name":"viscoelasticity","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elastic-modulus","display_name":"elastic modulus","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unconfined-compression","display_name":"unconfined compression","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress-relaxation","display_name":"stress relaxation","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift","display_name":"phase shift","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-viability","display_name":"cell viability","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-compressive-loading","display_name":"dynamic compressive loading","score":0.6190000176429749}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8812041282653809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.7919955253601074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30080830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169917","display_name":"Graphene","level":2,"score":0.6881041526794434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186541917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910483","display_name":"Viscoelasticity","level":2,"score":0.6479700803756714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49892992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540285","display_name":"Tissue engineering","level":2,"score":0.5802280306816101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43486711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192005","display_name":"Elastic modulus","level":2,"score":0.50701904296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180016635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2712821","display_name":"Compression (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4958134591579437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781403057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775480","display_name":"Chondrocyte","level":3,"score":0.46896636486053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7055690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900639","display_name":"Dynamic mechanical analysis","level":3,"score":0.42767658829689026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193867417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6889814","display_name":"Modulus","level":2,"score":0.4205266237258911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780550940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502730","display_name":"Cartilage","level":2,"score":0.39273661375045776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2979828119277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.11446449160575867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.1007159948348999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/adem.201800166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201800166","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201800166","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adem.201800166","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S156255550","display_name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","issn_l":"1438-1656","issn":["1438-1656","1527-2648"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30581324","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30581324","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced engineering materials","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6301055","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6301055","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Adv Eng Mater","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.boisestate.edu:mse_facpubs-1374","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/mse_facpubs/373","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400258","display_name":"ScholarWorks (Boise State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","host_organization_name":"Boise State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Materials Science and Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/adem.201800166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201800166","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201800166","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adem.201800166","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S156255550","display_name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","issn_l":"1438-1656","issn":["1438-1656","1527-2648"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.46810001134872437}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1003788616","display_name":"Center of Biomedical Research Excellence in Matrix Biology Phase II","funder_award_id":"P20GM109095","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337354","funder_display_name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5339432235","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"0619793","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000862080","display_name":"Idaho INBRE Program","funder_award_id":"P20GM103408","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337354","funder_display_name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306203","display_name":"M.J. Murdock Charitable Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/02hxgd925"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka","ror":"https://ror.org/010xaa060"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337354","display_name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04q48ey07"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2810924136.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W569054195","https://openalex.org/W1743612508","https://openalex.org/W1964939699","https://openalex.org/W1969629712","https://openalex.org/W1969949177","https://openalex.org/W1974899246","https://openalex.org/W1981937274","https://openalex.org/W1982730539","https://openalex.org/W1989260522","https://openalex.org/W2006258714","https://openalex.org/W2012582335","https://openalex.org/W2019421514","https://openalex.org/W2022450589","https://openalex.org/W2032710553","https://openalex.org/W2036179908","https://openalex.org/W2037023035","https://openalex.org/W2037843283","https://openalex.org/W2042709468","https://openalex.org/W2047041643","https://openalex.org/W2047503754","https://openalex.org/W2054635074","https://openalex.org/W2059105779","https://openalex.org/W2067967856","https://openalex.org/W2090221779","https://openalex.org/W2095466230","https://openalex.org/W2108644032","https://openalex.org/W2108747802","https://openalex.org/W2121992912","https://openalex.org/W2122172801","https://openalex.org/W2131968335","https://openalex.org/W2133915381","https://openalex.org/W2134208433","https://openalex.org/W2140513563","https://openalex.org/W2141101385","https://openalex.org/W2156748468","https://openalex.org/W2159387246","https://openalex.org/W2165425352","https://openalex.org/W2176516365","https://openalex.org/W2252287206","https://openalex.org/W2301172107","https://openalex.org/W2326007923","https://openalex.org/W2465051648","https://openalex.org/W2488729670","https://openalex.org/W2509160701","https://openalex.org/W2560956697","https://openalex.org/W2592918141","https://openalex.org/W2613021314","https://openalex.org/W2617044253","https://openalex.org/W2766484049","https://openalex.org/W2790128009","https://openalex.org/W2791366928","https://openalex.org/W2792412890","https://openalex.org/W2793378173","https://openalex.org/W4235050531","https://openalex.org/W4235790631"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2594494591","https://openalex.org/W2793418314","https://openalex.org/W2740128551","https://openalex.org/W2981655601","https://openalex.org/W1781586114","https://openalex.org/W2125546330","https://openalex.org/W4327973222","https://openalex.org/W2929090573","https://openalex.org/W4405738534","https://openalex.org/W4410542815"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Graphene":[0],"foam":[1,169],"(GF),":[2],"a":[3,91,99,138],"3-dimensional":[4],"derivative":[5],"of":[6,40,56,67,108,130,183],"graphene,":[7],"has":[8],"received":[9],"much":[10],"attention":[11],"recently":[12],"for":[13,33,120,154,191],"applications":[14],"in":[15,94,102,116,127,150],"tissue":[16,35,43,117,151,186,193],"engineering":[17],"due":[18],"to":[19,60,113,176],"its":[20],"unique":[21],"mechanical,":[22],"electrical,":[23],"and":[24,64,69,77,98,144,170,180],"thermal":[25],"properties.":[26],"Although":[27],"GF":[28,41,68,114,143,145,184],"is":[29],"an":[30],"appealing":[31],"material":[32],"cartilage":[34,192],"engineering,":[36],"the":[37,62,95,103,128,134,173,177],"mechanical":[38,88,178],"properties":[39,66,182],"-":[42,185],"composites":[44,71],"under":[45,72],"dynamic":[46,78],"compressive":[47],"loads":[48,79],"have":[49,158,171],"not":[50],"yet":[51],"been":[52,148],"reported.":[53],"The":[54,87],"objective":[55],"this":[57],"study":[58],"was":[59,123],"measure":[61],"elastic":[63,96],"viscoelastic":[65,181],"GF-tissue":[70],"unconfined":[73],"compression":[74],"when":[75],"quasi-static":[76],"are":[80,165],"applied":[81],"at":[82],"strain":[83],"magnitudes":[84],"below":[85],"20%.":[86],"tests":[89],"demonstrate":[90],"46%":[92],"increase":[93,101,140],"modulus":[97,105],"29%":[100],"equilibrium":[104],"after":[106],"28-days":[107],"cell":[109],"culture":[110,118,152],"as":[111],"compared":[112],"soaked":[115,149],"medium":[119,153],"24h.":[121,155],"There":[122],"no":[124],"significant":[125,139],"difference":[126],"amount":[129],"stress":[131],"relaxation,":[132],"however,":[133],"phase":[135],"shift":[136],"demonstrated":[137],"between":[141],"pure":[142],"that":[146,160],"had":[147],"Furthermore,":[156],"we":[157],"shown":[159],"ATDC5":[161],"chondrocyte":[162],"progenitor":[163],"cells":[164],"viable":[166],"on":[167],"graphene":[168],"identified":[172],"cellular":[174],"contribution":[175],"strength":[179],"composites,":[187],"with":[188],"important":[189],"implications":[190],"engineering.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2018-07-10T00:00:00"}