{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2810786013","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3167132.3167157","title":"A deep-learning-based approach for automated wagon component inspection","display_name":"A deep-learning-based approach for automated wagon component inspection","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2810786013","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3167132.3167157","mag":"2810786013"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3167132.3167157","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3167132.3167157","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3167132.3167157","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306417581","display_name":"ACM Symposium on Applied Computing","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062579246","display_name":"Rafael de Lima Rocha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5298-7028","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5298-7028"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161302","display_name":"Vale Technological Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05wnasr61","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161302"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafael L. Rocha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico Vale, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico Vale, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161302"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049786535","display_name":"Ana Carolina Siravenha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6664-9847","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6664-9847"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1329807341","display_name":"Servi\u00e7o Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial","ror":"https://ror.org/035c3nf67","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1329807341"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ana Carolina Q. Siravenha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tecnologias Minerais ISI/SENAI, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tecnologias Minerais ISI/SENAI, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1329807341"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014594358","display_name":"Ana Claudia Gomes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3961-892X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3961-892X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1329807341","display_name":"Servi\u00e7o Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial","ror":"https://ror.org/035c3nf67","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1329807341"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ana Cl\u00e1udia S. Gomes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tecnologias Minerais ISI/SENAI, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tecnologias Minerais ISI/SENAI, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1329807341"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062128527","display_name":"Gerson Lima Serejo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161302","display_name":"Vale Technological Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05wnasr61","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161302"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerson L. Serejo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico Vale, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico Vale, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161302"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036356374","display_name":"Alexandre F. B. Silva","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1329807341","display_name":"Servi\u00e7o Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial","ror":"https://ror.org/035c3nf67","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1329807341"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre F. B. Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tecnologias Minerais ISI/SENAI, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tecnologias Minerais ISI/SENAI, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1329807341"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Luciano M. Rodrigues","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161302","display_name":"Vale Technological Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05wnasr61","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161302"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luciano M. Rodrigues","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico Vale, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico Vale, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161302"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018275576","display_name":"J. Braga","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00falio Braga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vale S.A., S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vale S.A., S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063374369","display_name":"Giovanni Dias","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2702-6262","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2702-6262"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Dias","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vale S.A., S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vale S.A., S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003216180","display_name":"Schubert R. Carvalho","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161302","display_name":"Vale Technological Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05wnasr61","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161302"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Schubert R. Carvalho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico Vale, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico Vale, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161302"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064508238","display_name":"Cleidson R. B. de Souza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3240-3122","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3240-3122"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59606676","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03q9sr818","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cleidson R. B. de Souza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1, Bel\u00e9m, Par\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8335,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65109961,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"276","last_page":"283"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9106000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9106000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11606","display_name":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","score":0.07479999959468842,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.010300000198185444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/railway-maintenance","display_name":"railway maintenance","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automated-visual-inspection","display_name":"automated visual inspection","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-networks","display_name":"convolutional neural networks","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-quality-inspection","display_name":"product inspection","score":0.4819999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.8274484872817993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6294256448745728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5290723443031311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.48190978169441223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.34303390979766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29555803537368774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3167132.3167157","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3167132.3167157","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3167132.3167157","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306417581","display_name":"ACM Symposium on Applied Computing","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8970999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39416996","https://openalex.org/W169539560","https://openalex.org/W825525975","https://openalex.org/W1510073064","https://openalex.org/W1517392359","https://openalex.org/W1554663460","https://openalex.org/W1567272901","https://openalex.org/W1574496672","https://openalex.org/W1976449612","https://openalex.org/W2001120434","https://openalex.org/W2044239833","https://openalex.org/W2063045209","https://openalex.org/W2070188654","https://openalex.org/W2074402968","https://openalex.org/W2077897992","https://openalex.org/W2095705004","https://openalex.org/W2097356275","https://openalex.org/W2097712401","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2113277001","https://openalex.org/W2117636236","https://openalex.org/W2124776405","https://openalex.org/W2133085538","https://openalex.org/W2140190241","https://openalex.org/W2141125852","https://openalex.org/W2153747028","https://openalex.org/W2156163116","https://openalex.org/W2156387975","https://openalex.org/W2156925453","https://openalex.org/W2161663128","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2166982406","https://openalex.org/W2169976759","https://openalex.org/W2170505850","https://openalex.org/W2311607323","https://openalex.org/W2350179566","https://openalex.org/W2406523001","https://openalex.org/W2468676150","https://openalex.org/W2504108613","https://openalex.org/W2561820719","https://openalex.org/W2596164567","https://openalex.org/W2601530120","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2963173190","https://openalex.org/W2990138404","https://openalex.org/W4206224383","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W4388297464"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388807108","https://openalex.org/W4387329025","https://openalex.org/W3112267576","https://openalex.org/W4395041838","https://openalex.org/W3189115668","https://openalex.org/W4220687010","https://openalex.org/W7223567547","https://openalex.org/W2736421641","https://openalex.org/W2896901616","https://openalex.org/W3165670597"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Inspecting":[0],"objects":[1],"in":[2,26],"the":[3,64,84,96],"industry":[4],"aims":[5],"to":[6,12,18,33,37,57,78,102],"guarantee":[7],"product":[8],"quality":[9,58],"allowing":[10],"problems":[11],"be":[13,19,34],"corrected":[14],"and":[15,39,60,111],"damaged":[16,82],"products":[17],"discarded.":[20],"Inspection":[21],"is":[22],"also":[23],"widely":[24],"used":[25],"railway":[27],"maintenance,":[28],"where":[29],"wagon":[30,70],"components":[31],"need":[32],"checked":[35],"due":[36],"efficiency":[38],"safety":[40,61],"concerns.":[41],"In":[42],"some":[43],"organizations,":[44],"hundreds":[45],"of":[46,98],"wagons":[47],"are":[48,117],"inspected":[49],"visually":[50],"by":[51],"a":[52,69,80],"human":[53],"inspector,":[54],"which":[55],"leads":[56],"issues":[59],"risks":[62],"for":[63,91],"inspectors.":[65],"This":[66],"paper":[67],"describes":[68],"component":[71],"inspection":[72],"approach":[73,90,125],"using":[74],"Deep":[75],"Learning":[76],"techniques":[77],"detect":[79],"particular":[81],"component:":[83],"shear":[85,106,113],"pad.":[86,114],"We":[87],"compared":[88],"our":[89,124],"convolutional":[92],"neural":[93],"networks":[94],"with":[95],"state":[97],"art":[99],"classification":[100,131],"methods":[101],"distinguish":[103],"among":[104],"three":[105],"pads":[107],"conditions:":[108],"absent,":[109],"damaged,":[110],"undamaged":[112],"Our":[115],"results":[116],"very":[118],"encouraging":[119],"showing":[120],"empirical":[121],"evidence":[122],"that":[123],"has":[126],"better":[127],"performance":[128],"than":[129],"other":[130],"techniques.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2018-07-10T00:00:00"}