{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2810298564","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12432","title":"Using step\u2010selection functions to model landscape connectivity for African elephants: accounting for variability across individuals and seasons","display_name":"Using step\u2010selection functions to model landscape connectivity for African elephants: accounting for variability across individuals and seasons","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2810298564","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12432","mag":"2810298564"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/acv.12432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12432","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12432","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144146645","display_name":"Animal Conservation","issn_l":"1367-9430","issn":["1367-9430","1469-1795"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animal Conservation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/95429","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005583633","display_name":"Liudmila Osipova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6165-6263","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6165-6263","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9882-5486"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161548249","display_name":"Bangor University","ror":"https://ror.org/006jb1a24","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74656192","display_name":"University of G\u00f6ttingen","ror":"https://ror.org/01y9bpm73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}],"countries":["DE","GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"L. Osipova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bangor University Bangor UK","Wildlife Sciences University of Goettingen Goettingen Germany","Bangor University, Bangor, UK","Wildlife Sciences, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6165-6263","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bangor University Bangor UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wildlife Sciences University of Goettingen Goettingen Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bangor University, Bangor, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wildlife Sciences, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038104226","display_name":"Moses Makonjio Okello","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147168166","display_name":"Moi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p6eac84","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147168166"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. M. Okello","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Tourism Management Moi University Nairobi Kenya","Department of Tourism Management, Moi University, Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Tourism Management Moi University Nairobi Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147168166"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Tourism Management, Moi University, Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147168166"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070957008","display_name":"Steven J. Njumbi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152225415","display_name":"International Fund for Animal Welfare","ror":"https://ror.org/043c66817","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152225415"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. J. Njumbi","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) Nairobi Kenya","International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW), Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) Nairobi Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152225415"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW), Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152225415"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047092804","display_name":"Shadrack Ngene","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3788-6293","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3788-6293"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146161461","display_name":"Kenya Wildlife Service","ror":"https://ror.org/01w9cfb64","country_code":"KE","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146161461"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Ngene","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kenya Wildlife Service Nairobi Kenya","Kenya Wildlife Service, Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kenya Wildlife Service Nairobi Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146161461"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kenya Wildlife Service, Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146161461"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062003260","display_name":"David Western","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9523-025X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9523-025X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136836","display_name":"African Conservation Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02wn55517","country_code":"KE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136836"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Western","raw_affiliation_strings":["African Conservation Centre Nairobi Kenya","African Conservation Centre, Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"African Conservation Centre Nairobi Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136836"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"African Conservation Centre, Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079676559","display_name":"Matt W. Hayward","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5574-1653","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5574-1653"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78757542","display_name":"University of Newcastle Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/00eae9z71","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. W. Hayward","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Newcastle Newcastle NSW Australia","The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Newcastle Newcastle NSW Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008111885","display_name":"Niko Balkenhol","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4921-5443","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4921-5443"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74656192","display_name":"University of G\u00f6ttingen","ror":"https://ror.org/01y9bpm73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Balkenhol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wildlife Sciences University of Goettingen Goettingen Germany","Wildlife Sciences, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wildlife Sciences University of Goettingen Goettingen Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wildlife Sciences, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005583633"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161548249","https://openalex.org/I74656192"],"apc_list":{"value":4430,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4430},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5279,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":71,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94738463,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"35","last_page":"48"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12644","display_name":"Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12644","display_name":"Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10199","display_name":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","score":0.0052999998442828655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13388","display_name":"Rangeland and Wildlife Management","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-connectivity","display_name":"landscape connectivity","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/african-elephant","display_name":"Loxodonta africana","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/step-selection-function","display_name":"step selection function","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-variation","display_name":"seasonal variation","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/movement-corridors","display_name":"movement corridors","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circuit-theory","display_name":"circuit theory","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/least-cost-path-analysis","display_name":"least-cost path analysis","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protected-area-connectivity","display_name":"protected area connectivity","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systematic-conservation-planning","display_name":"systematic conservation planning","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-telemetry","display_name":"radio telemetry","score":0.6499999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778068638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6485081","display_name":"Landscape connectivity","level":4,"score":0.7395546436309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.548001766204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779357621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655495","display_name":"Tanzania","level":2,"score":0.541337788105011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125403950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111082","display_name":"Seasonality","level":2,"score":0.52562016248703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.5142226219177246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9777977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146575","display_name":"Dry season","level":2,"score":0.5126703977584839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.4703424572944641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.46520787477493286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.4647499918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018011982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7316120","display_name":"Functional connectivity","level":2,"score":0.41959455609321594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.23693633079528809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47559259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778143","display_name":"Biological dispersal","level":3,"score":0.2351835072040558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2036190927028656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.20099610090255737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.14239287376403809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.12899670004844666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.10702279210090637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/acv.12432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12432","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12432","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144146645","display_name":"Animal Conservation","issn_l":"1367-9430","issn":["1367-9430","1469-1795"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animal Conservation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vitalprd00.priv:uon:34849","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1400989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196471","display_name":"NOVA (University of Newcastle Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I78757542","host_organization_name":"University of Newcastle Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/29010674","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Using_step-selection_functions_to_model_landscape_connectivity_for_African_elephants_accounting_for_variability_across_individuals_and_seasons/29010674","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.goettingen-research-online.de:2/95429","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/95429","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401634","display_name":"GoeScholar  The Publication Server of the Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen (Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210122495","host_organization_name":"Asklepios Klinik St. Georg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122495"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"journal_article"},{"id":"pmh:uon:34849","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1400989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196471","display_name":"NOVA (University of Newcastle Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I78757542","host_organization_name":"University of Newcastle Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.goettingen-research-online.de:2/95429","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/95429","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401634","display_name":"GoeScholar  The Publication Server of the Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen (Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210122495","host_organization_name":"Asklepios Klinik St. Georg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122495"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"journal_article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8518999814987183,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306392","display_name":"International Fund for Animal Welfare","ror":"https://ror.org/043c66817"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335551","display_name":"Erasmus+","ror":"https://ror.org/01v2m4n16"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W171146931","https://openalex.org/W622481241","https://openalex.org/W1576703438","https://openalex.org/W1584180896","https://openalex.org/W1749910228","https://openalex.org/W1879824626","https://openalex.org/W1914791679","https://openalex.org/W1938864253","https://openalex.org/W1992290591","https://openalex.org/W1995774675","https://openalex.org/W2012875041","https://openalex.org/W2015951081","https://openalex.org/W2018103429","https://openalex.org/W2026485682","https://openalex.org/W2028872566","https://openalex.org/W2031923405","https://openalex.org/W2037223925","https://openalex.org/W2040052640","https://openalex.org/W2046535835","https://openalex.org/W2047095435","https://openalex.org/W2052047234","https://openalex.org/W2057973203","https://openalex.org/W2062117037","https://openalex.org/W2064165884","https://openalex.org/W2064341227","https://openalex.org/W2074095549","https://openalex.org/W2086281862","https://openalex.org/W2086499388","https://openalex.org/W2095253435","https://openalex.org/W2101110877","https://openalex.org/W2108654968","https://openalex.org/W2111684210","https://openalex.org/W2116639046","https://openalex.org/W2119576029","https://openalex.org/W2125322913","https://openalex.org/W2130144437","https://openalex.org/W2131418421","https://openalex.org/W2134047054","https://openalex.org/W2136328646","https://openalex.org/W2137384667","https://openalex.org/W2139375109","https://openalex.org/W2140080317","https://openalex.org/W2142635246","https://openalex.org/W2146793276","https://openalex.org/W2147739096","https://openalex.org/W2154707919","https://openalex.org/W2159201835","https://openalex.org/W2163057579","https://openalex.org/W2164035663","https://openalex.org/W2168354561","https://openalex.org/W2173504586","https://openalex.org/W2177033995","https://openalex.org/W2276826460","https://openalex.org/W2285718820","https://openalex.org/W2305255441","https://openalex.org/W2328425223","https://openalex.org/W2342438636","https://openalex.org/W2423425383","https://openalex.org/W2468848198","https://openalex.org/W2469583690","https://openalex.org/W2521169133","https://openalex.org/W2530888920","https://openalex.org/W2540284864","https://openalex.org/W2541606687","https://openalex.org/W2566529072","https://openalex.org/W2569782015","https://openalex.org/W2590711265","https://openalex.org/W2605631111","https://openalex.org/W2607436125","https://openalex.org/W2668423657","https://openalex.org/W2886008620","https://openalex.org/W3163617311","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2754697109","https://openalex.org/W4390038797","https://openalex.org/W2901808822","https://openalex.org/W4238742044","https://openalex.org/W2481494875","https://openalex.org/W2065780911","https://openalex.org/W610123486","https://openalex.org/W3150127134","https://openalex.org/W4250334497","https://openalex.org/W3180336185"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Landscape":[1],"connectivity":[2,20,43,55,93,102,165,181,190,203,239],"is":[3,14],"an":[4],"important":[5,217],"component":[6],"of":[7,71,106],"systematic":[8],"conservation":[9],"planning.":[10,221],"Step\u2010selection":[11],"functions":[12],"(SSFs)":[13],"a":[15,63,77,202],"highly":[16],"promising":[17],"method":[18],"for":[19,57,80,89,98,182,191,218,237],"modeling.":[21],"However,":[22],"differences":[23,103],"in":[24,35,62,114,163,228,240,253],"movement":[25,107,137,168],"behavior":[26],"across":[27,95],"individuals":[28],"and":[29,97,120,147,157,166,185,188,208,211,233,244],"seasons":[30],"are":[31,215,235],"usually":[32],"not":[33,249],"considered":[34],"current":[36],"SSF\u2010based":[37],"analyses,":[38],"potentially":[39],"leading":[40],"to":[41,49,52,66,125,160],"imprecise":[42],"models.":[44],"Here,":[45],"our":[46,197],"objective":[47],"was":[48],"use":[50],"SSFs":[51,124],"build":[53],"functional":[54,72],"models":[56,175],"African":[58],"elephants":[59,113],"Loxodonta":[60],"africana":[61],"seasonal":[64,101,127,133,177,198,210],"environment":[65],"illustrate":[67],"the":[68,115,174,183,192,229,241],"temporal":[69],"variability":[70,84,156],"landscape":[73,92,128,164],"connectivity.":[74],"We":[75],"provide":[76],"methodological":[78],"framework":[79],"integrating":[81],"detected":[82],"inter\u2010individual":[83],"into":[85],"resistance":[86,129],"surface":[87],"modeling,":[88],"assessing":[90],"how":[91,100],"changes":[94,162],"seasons,":[96,187],"evaluating":[99],"affect":[104],"predictions":[105],"corridors.":[108,169],"Using":[109],"radio\u2010tracking":[110],"data":[111],"from":[112],"Borderland":[116],"area":[117],"between":[118,205,231],"Kenya":[119,232],"Tanzania,":[121],"we":[122,135,171,200],"applied":[123],"create":[126],"surfaces.":[130],"Based":[131,195],"on":[132,196],"models,":[134,199],"predicted":[136,167,201],"corridors":[138,247],"connecting":[139],"major":[140],"protected":[141],"areas":[142],"(PAs)":[143],"using":[144],"circuit":[145],"theory":[146],"least\u2010cost":[148],"path":[149],"analysis.":[150],"Our":[151,222],"findings":[152,223],"demonstrate":[153],"that":[154,173,214,225,245],"individual":[155],"seasonality":[158],"lead":[159],"substantial":[161],"Specifically,":[170],"show":[172],"disregarding":[176],"resource":[178],"fluctuations":[179],"underestimate":[180],"wet":[184],"transitional":[186],"overestimate":[189],"dry":[193,242],"season.":[194],"network":[204],"large":[206],"PAs":[207],"highlight":[209],"consistent":[212],"patterns":[213],"most":[216],"effective":[219],"management":[220],"reveal":[224],"elephant":[226],"movements":[227,252],"borderland":[230],"Tanzania":[234],"essential":[236],"maintaining":[238],"season,":[243],"existing":[246],"do":[248],"protect":[250],"these":[251],"full":[254],"extent.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}