{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2810276743","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jlac.00002.ter","title":"Uncivil Twitter","display_name":"Uncivil Twitter","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2810276743","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jlac.00002.ter","mag":"2810276743"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1075/jlac.00002.ter","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jlac.00002.ter","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jlac.00002.ter","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210210791","display_name":"Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict","issn_l":"2213-1272","issn":["2213-1272","2213-1280"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320402","host_organization_name":"John Benjamins Publishing Company","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["John Benjamins Publishing Company"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/download/1887/71441/1?col=81522199570002711","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022648365","display_name":"Marina Terkourafi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4400-9336","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4400-9336"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marina Terkourafi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leiden University, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leiden University, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022771081","display_name":"Lydia Catedral","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6708-294X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6708-294X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lydia Catedral","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041392338","display_name":"Iftikhar Haider","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0113-4874","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0113-4874"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iftikhar Haider","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090665570","display_name":"Farzad Karimzad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9729-4361","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9729-4361"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9364636","display_name":"Salisbury University","ror":"https://ror.org/029gwvs11","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9364636"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farzad Karimzad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Salisbury University, USA","University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Salisbury University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9364636"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026518773","display_name":"Jeriel Melgares","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeriel Melgares","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071924576","display_name":"Cristina Mostacero-Pinilla","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cristina Mostacero-Pinilla","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Julie Nelson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julie Nelson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076320134","display_name":"Benjamin Weissman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0799-8072","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0799-8072"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Weissman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.6918,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99046103,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"26","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10383","display_name":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","score":0.5893999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10383","display_name":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","score":0.5893999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13155","display_name":"Digital Communication and Language","score":0.11670000106096268,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12119","display_name":"Linguistics and Discourse Analysis","score":0.10209999978542328,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/twitter","display_name":"Twitter","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hate-speech","display_name":"hate speech","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/israeli-palestinian-conflict","display_name":"Israeli-Palestinian conflict","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gricean-pragmatics","display_name":"Gricean pragmatics","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/im-politeness","display_name":"im/politeness","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context-collapse","display_name":"context collapse","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audience-diversity","display_name":"audience diversity","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition-for-attention","display_name":"competition for attention","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-controversy","display_name":"online controversy","score":0.3630000054836273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61123122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q281287","display_name":"Politeness","level":2,"score":0.8084269762039185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11693617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181839","display_name":"Pragmatics","level":2,"score":0.6762902736663818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.6112636923789978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6050344705581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26326936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128306","display_name":"Construal level theory","level":2,"score":0.532403290271759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779471601","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83464","display_name":"Euphemism","level":2,"score":0.47196921706199646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4484335780143738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.44566667079925537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.44477954506874084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.42950859665870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.42512619495391846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780589192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7285140","display_name":"Raising (metalworking)","level":2,"score":0.41455554962158203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.41216713190078735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3969873785972595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.13918349146842957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1075/jlac.00002.ter","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jlac.00002.ter","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jlac.00002.ter","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210210791","display_name":"Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict","issn_l":"2213-1272","issn":["2213-1272","2213-1280"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320402","host_organization_name":"John Benjamins Publishing Company","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["John Benjamins Publishing Company"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.31UKB_LEU:9940744721502711","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/handle/1887/71441","pdf_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/download/1887/71441/1?col=81522199570002711","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400850","display_name":"Leiden Repository (Leiden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","host_organization_name":"Leiden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict, Vol. 6, no. 1, p. 26-57","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openaccess.leidenuniv.nl:1887/71441","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1887/71441","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1887/71441","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400850","display_name":"Leiden Repository (Leiden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","host_organization_name":"Leiden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"6","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl:item_2945218","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1887/71441","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400850","display_name":"Leiden Repository (Leiden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","host_organization_name":"Leiden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:ul:oai:scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl:item_2945218","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1887/71441","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict, 6(1), 26 - 57","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.31UKB_LEU:9940744721502711","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/handle/1887/71441","pdf_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/download/1887/71441/1?col=81522199570002711","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400850","display_name":"Leiden Repository (Leiden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","host_organization_name":"Leiden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict, Vol. 6, no. 1, p. 26-57","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.4399999976158142}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6100000143051147}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2810276743.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2810276743.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W230484034","https://openalex.org/W283922314","https://openalex.org/W400231324","https://openalex.org/W562306858","https://openalex.org/W618000824","https://openalex.org/W658155100","https://openalex.org/W1504033992","https://openalex.org/W1512938120","https://openalex.org/W1521240809","https://openalex.org/W1554540371","https://openalex.org/W1767096619","https://openalex.org/W1915659769","https://openalex.org/W1969787028","https://openalex.org/W1973639119","https://openalex.org/W1984218255","https://openalex.org/W1992046572","https://openalex.org/W1994569607","https://openalex.org/W1994853686","https://openalex.org/W1996305604","https://openalex.org/W2001653897","https://openalex.org/W2021715735","https://openalex.org/W2034836484","https://openalex.org/W2056501113","https://openalex.org/W2058759547","https://openalex.org/W2066317965","https://openalex.org/W2073689951","https://openalex.org/W2090655387","https://openalex.org/W2101761627","https://openalex.org/W2106141635","https://openalex.org/W2110184774","https://openalex.org/W2110684749","https://openalex.org/W2122305905","https://openalex.org/W2124137536","https://openalex.org/W2135178859","https://openalex.org/W2145111356","https://openalex.org/W2152815769","https://openalex.org/W2157125822","https://openalex.org/W2158634337","https://openalex.org/W2159035740","https://openalex.org/W2264742718","https://openalex.org/W2343110656","https://openalex.org/W2499657406","https://openalex.org/W2501371481","https://openalex.org/W2548339364","https://openalex.org/W2912150279","https://openalex.org/W2943055557","https://openalex.org/W2963108875","https://openalex.org/W2994712013","https://openalex.org/W3081916501","https://openalex.org/W3123247699","https://openalex.org/W4232802071","https://openalex.org/W4244848959","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4391601223","https://openalex.org/W4394031805","https://openalex.org/W6775952889"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7221550683","https://openalex.org/W4399082279","https://openalex.org/W4410948466","https://openalex.org/W7000938025","https://openalex.org/W6959793835","https://openalex.org/W4408728115","https://openalex.org/W7027335789","https://openalex.org/W7208738626","https://openalex.org/W7215350559","https://openalex.org/W3200796535"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Using":[1],"four":[2],"tweets":[3],"by":[4,94],"Steven":[5],"Salaita":[6],"about":[7],"the":[8,14,30,35,40,96,107],"Israeli-Palestinian":[9],"conflict":[10],"that":[11,106],"resulted":[12],"in":[13,21,34,67,75],"retraction":[15],"of":[16,32,39,58,80,98,101,109],"his":[17],"academic":[18],"job":[19],"offer":[20],"September":[22],"2014":[23],"as":[24,72],"our":[25],"case":[26],"study,":[27],"we":[28],"investigate":[29],"role":[31],"Twitter":[33],"shaping":[36],"and":[37,50,104,129],"reception":[38],"controversial":[41],"messages.":[42],"Our":[43],"analysis":[44],"combines":[45],"Gricean":[46],"pragmatics":[47],"with":[48],"im/politeness":[49],"hate-speech":[51],"research":[52],"to":[53,86],"reveal":[54],"a":[55,102,136],"complex":[56],"layering":[57],"potential":[59,82,99],"meanings":[60,83,114],"stemming":[61],"from":[62],"what":[63],"is":[64],"linguistically":[65],"encoded":[66],"each":[68],"tweet.":[69],"Their":[70],"construal":[71],"hate":[73],"speech,":[74],"particular,":[76],"depends":[77],"on":[78,112,138],"which":[79],"these":[81],"critics":[84],"chose":[85],"focus":[87],"upon.":[88],"We":[89],"account":[90],"for":[91,120],"this":[92],"finding":[93],"considering":[95],"diversity":[97],"audiences":[100],"tweet":[103],"suggest":[105],"effects":[108],"context":[110],"collapse":[111],"implicated":[113],"can":[115],"be":[116],"especially":[117],"detrimental.":[118],"Competition":[119],"attention":[121],"among":[122],"incoming":[123],"tweets,":[124],"Twitter\u2019s":[125],"central":[126],"affiliative":[127],"function":[128],"applicable":[130],"length":[131],"restrictions":[132],"can,":[133],"nevertheless,":[134],"place":[135],"premium":[137],"communicating":[139],"such":[140],"meanings.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-19T09:35:57.686232","created_date":"2018-07-10T00:00:00"}