{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2810177421","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022","title":"The Effect of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) on Germination and Seedling Growth ofSorghum bicolorL. Moench","display_name":"The Effect of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) on Germination and Seedling Growth ofSorghum bicolorL. Moench","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2810177421","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022","mag":"2810177421"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004739341","display_name":"Sri Widawati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2717-9146","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2717-9146"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19128659","display_name":"Indonesian Institute of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03d7c1451","country_code":"ID","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19128659","https://openalex.org/I4387154144"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Widawati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Micobiology Division, Research Center for Biology Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Jl. Raya Bogor Km 46, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Micobiology Division, Research Center for Biology Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Jl. Raya Bogor Km 46, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19128659"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028300180","display_name":"Suliasih","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19128659","display_name":"Indonesian Institute of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03d7c1451","country_code":"ID","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19128659","https://openalex.org/I4387154144"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suliasih","raw_affiliation_strings":["Micobiology Division, Research Center for Biology Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Jl. Raya Bogor Km 46, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Micobiology Division, Research Center for Biology Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Jl. Raya Bogor Km 46, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19128659"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19128659"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3652,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81475467,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"166","issue":null,"first_page":"012022","last_page":"012022"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10076","display_name":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","score":0.9023000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10076","display_name":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","score":0.9023000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13246","display_name":"Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management","score":0.08860000222921371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth-promoting-rhizobacteria","display_name":"plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sorghum","display_name":"sorghum","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination","display_name":"seed germination","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seedling-growth","display_name":"seedling growth","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/azospirillum-lipoferum","display_name":"Azospirillum lipoferum","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/azotobacter-chroococcum","display_name":"Azotobacter chroococcum","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacillus","display_name":"Bacillus","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogel-carriers","display_name":"hydrogel carriers","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carboxymethyl-cellulose","display_name":"carboxymethyl cellulose","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biofertilizers","display_name":"biofertilizers","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-length","display_name":"root length","score":0.47200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shoot-length","display_name":"shoot length","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vigor-index","display_name":"vigor index","score":0.6949999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776096895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385709","display_name":"Seedling","level":2,"score":0.8209003210067749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.8094513416290283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780340347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3565794","display_name":"Azotobacter chroococcum","level":3,"score":0.7755500078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778157034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12111","display_name":"Sorghum","level":2,"score":0.7652521133422852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121677567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73425","display_name":"Microbial inoculant","level":3,"score":0.7332242727279663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1422475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7320735","display_name":"Rhizobacteria","level":4,"score":0.7047968506813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21410773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220869","display_name":"Shoot","level":2,"score":0.7000267505645752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5193601846694946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.4626942574977875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4104101061820984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180032290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664296","display_name":"Inoculation","level":2,"score":0.3610270023345947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86626682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124578","display_name":"Rhizosphere","level":3,"score":0.161493718624115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0938711166381836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012022/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325961","display_name":"Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia","ror":"https://ror.org/03d7c1451"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2810177421.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2810177421.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W50971644","https://openalex.org/W1485044783","https://openalex.org/W1497723873","https://openalex.org/W1523053906","https://openalex.org/W1681137002","https://openalex.org/W1963805683","https://openalex.org/W1997056937","https://openalex.org/W1998212441","https://openalex.org/W2009931371","https://openalex.org/W2012468113","https://openalex.org/W2044745008","https://openalex.org/W2051051580","https://openalex.org/W2081250594","https://openalex.org/W2090849384","https://openalex.org/W2093410379","https://openalex.org/W2113689849","https://openalex.org/W2115085244","https://openalex.org/W2121880732","https://openalex.org/W2137762001","https://openalex.org/W2139520931","https://openalex.org/W2152428729","https://openalex.org/W2156063226","https://openalex.org/W2157517871","https://openalex.org/W2170450260","https://openalex.org/W2274178114","https://openalex.org/W2297212913","https://openalex.org/W2314681914","https://openalex.org/W2327885175","https://openalex.org/W2482983075","https://openalex.org/W2946036561","https://openalex.org/W3021587187","https://openalex.org/W4205634428","https://openalex.org/W4206549236","https://openalex.org/W4234280637"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2799636552","https://openalex.org/W4408793577","https://openalex.org/W2090932638","https://openalex.org/W2169421379","https://openalex.org/W2123537703","https://openalex.org/W4408793349","https://openalex.org/W2563362158","https://openalex.org/W6948978115","https://openalex.org/W2908075970","https://openalex.org/W4376609460"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Germination":[0],"is":[1],"the":[2,7,11,37,42,89,99,106,126,129,144,211],"first":[3],"important":[4],"step":[5],"of":[6,17,36,44,49,108,128,135,153,164,199,210,232,245],"plant":[8],"growth":[9,16,48,127],"in":[10,19,68,136,156,165],"land.":[12],"The":[13,34,71,102,161,201],"germination":[14,45],"and":[15,31,46,56,62,82,86,120,132,149,178,206,226,238,241,251],"sorghum":[18,50,138,154,186,213],"marginal":[20],"land":[21],"can":[22],"be":[23],"optimized":[24],"by":[25,185,217],"inoculating":[26],"with":[27,54,115,189,197,230,243],"PGPR":[28,52,74,191],"(inoculants),":[29],"hydrogel":[30,55,246],"CMC":[32,57,121,233],"(carriers).":[33],"aim":[35],"research":[38],"was":[39,183],"to":[40],"evaluate":[41],"response":[43],"seedling":[47],"using":[51],"inoculation":[53],"as":[58,88,92,94,98,117,122,140,142],"carriers":[59,123,221],"(in":[60],"vitro)":[61],"pots":[63,157],"containing":[64,158],"sterile":[65,159],"sand":[66],"(":[67,75,110,193],"vivo":[69],").":[70],"experiment":[72,167],"used":[73],"Azospirillum":[76],"lipoferum":[77,195],"1103D,":[78],"Azotobacter":[79],"chroococcum":[80],"4103D,":[81],"Bacillus":[83,113],"sp.":[84],"3D),":[85],"hydrogels":[87,116],"reserve":[90],"water,":[91],"well":[93,141],"carboxymethyl":[95],"cellulose":[96],"(CMC)":[97],"adhesive":[100],"media.":[101],"results":[103],"showed":[104],"that":[105],"combination":[107],"PGPR-mix":[109,218,229,242],"Azospirillum,":[111],"Azotobacter,":[112],")":[114,196],"bio-organic":[118],"fertilizer":[119],"has":[124],"promoted":[125],"roots,":[130],"shoots":[131],"vigour":[133],"index":[134,180],"vitro":[137,166],"germination,":[139],"increased":[143],"root":[145,202],"length,":[146,203],"shoot":[147,173,204],"length":[148,169,174,205],"total":[150,207],"dry":[151,208],"weight":[152,209],"seedlings":[155,214],"sand.":[160],"best":[162],"result":[163],"(root":[168],"=":[170,175,181],"8.67":[171],"cm;":[172,177],"12.6":[176],"vigor":[179],"2127.00)":[182],"obtained":[184,216],"seed":[187],"inoculated":[188],"single":[190],"inoculant":[192],"A.":[194],"carrier":[198,231,244],"CMC.":[200],"highest":[212],"were":[215],"inoculants":[219],"without":[220],"(46.5":[222],"cm,":[223,225,235,237,248,250],"12":[224],"0.477":[227],"g),":[228,240],"(48.67":[234,247],"15.67":[236],"0.431":[239],"15":[249],"0.430":[252],"g).":[253]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2018-07-10T00:00:00"}