{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2809730679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022429418784563","title":"Achievement Goals, Implicit Theories, and Intrinsic Motivation: A Test of Domain Specificity Across Music, Visual Art, and Sports","display_name":"Achievement Goals, Implicit Theories, and Intrinsic Motivation: A Test of Domain Specificity Across Music, Visual Art, and Sports","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2809730679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022429418784563","mag":"2809730679"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0022429418784563","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022429418784563","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022429418784563","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S20712160","display_name":"Journal of Research in Music Education","issn_l":"0022-4294","issn":["0022-4294","1945-0095"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Research in Music Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100605879","display_name":"John Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0935-9362","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0935-9362"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194744927","display_name":"National Institute of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02fhgbp51","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005","https://openalex.org/I194744927"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chee Keng John Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005","https://openalex.org/I194744927"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070501386","display_name":"Leonard Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3514-8315","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3514-8315"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194744927","display_name":"National Institute of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02fhgbp51","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005","https://openalex.org/I194744927"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonard Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3514-8315","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005","https://openalex.org/I194744927"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024963723","display_name":"Eugene I. Dairianathan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194744927","display_name":"National Institute of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02fhgbp51","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005","https://openalex.org/I194744927"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eugene I. Dairianathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005","https://openalex.org/I194744927"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100605879"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005","https://openalex.org/I194744927"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3754,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91729342,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"3","first_page":"320","last_page":"337"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10547","display_name":"Education, Achievement, and Giftedness","score":0.4839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10547","display_name":"Education, Achievement, and Giftedness","score":0.4839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11400","display_name":"Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports","score":0.4758000075817108,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11425","display_name":"Diverse Music Education Insights","score":0.029600000008940697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/achievement-goals","display_name":"achievement goals","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implicit-theories-of-intelligence","display_name":"implicit theories of intelligence","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrinsic-motivation","display_name":"intrinsic motivation","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-specificity","display_name":"domain specificity","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mastery-goals","display_name":"mastery goals","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mastery-avoidance-goals","display_name":"mastery-avoidance goals","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-approach-goals","display_name":"performance-approach goals","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-avoidance-goals","display_name":"performance-avoidance goals","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incremental-beliefs","display_name":"incremental beliefs","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entity-beliefs","display_name":"entity beliefs","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/music-education","display_name":"music education","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-arts-education","display_name":"visual arts education","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-education","display_name":"physical education","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-service-teachers","display_name":"pre-service teachers","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enjoyment","display_name":"enjoyment","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-competence","display_name":"perceived competence","score":0.8999999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8174814581871033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192424360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929408","display_name":"Multivariate analysis of variance","level":2,"score":0.7151044607162476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100521375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015382","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","level":2,"score":0.6246039867401123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5290797352790833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4886815845966339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84653758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5575175","display_name":"Goal orientation","level":2,"score":0.4282436966896057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3737581968307495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.36836686730384827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0022429418784563","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022429418784563","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022429418784563","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S20712160","display_name":"Journal of Research in Music Education","issn_l":"0022-4294","issn":["0022-4294","1945-0095"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Research in Music Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.5}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.7699999809265137}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W586828413","https://openalex.org/W1484864026","https://openalex.org/W1548098784","https://openalex.org/W1629179136","https://openalex.org/W1867621033","https://openalex.org/W1950299194","https://openalex.org/W1968853360","https://openalex.org/W1969486542","https://openalex.org/W1970654995","https://openalex.org/W1972987799","https://openalex.org/W1980918386","https://openalex.org/W1986763815","https://openalex.org/W1988915226","https://openalex.org/W1991314098","https://openalex.org/W1992741957","https://openalex.org/W1993599123","https://openalex.org/W2003617700","https://openalex.org/W2012886446","https://openalex.org/W2013811491","https://openalex.org/W2059094786","https://openalex.org/W2071666535","https://openalex.org/W2083590678","https://openalex.org/W2088749890","https://openalex.org/W2091458530","https://openalex.org/W2093896596","https://openalex.org/W2094167044","https://openalex.org/W2104352265","https://openalex.org/W2106568677","https://openalex.org/W2110083751","https://openalex.org/W2112867721","https://openalex.org/W2114110898","https://openalex.org/W2142368091","https://openalex.org/W2150454725","https://openalex.org/W2166817383","https://openalex.org/W2275003457","https://openalex.org/W2407192088","https://openalex.org/W2491303435","https://openalex.org/W2518964401","https://openalex.org/W2761912238","https://openalex.org/W3134791963","https://openalex.org/W4293872590"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899206237","https://openalex.org/W2371153315","https://openalex.org/W3178534496","https://openalex.org/W1537632507","https://openalex.org/W2049007670","https://openalex.org/W4237067643","https://openalex.org/W2996279731","https://openalex.org/W4244651717","https://openalex.org/W2110621124","https://openalex.org/W2369825981"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,11,64,121],"this":[3],"study":[4,34],"was":[5,147],"to":[6],"test":[7],"the":[8,33,66,80,130],"domain":[9],"specificity":[10],"achievement":[12,28,70,111],"goals":[13,112,159],"across":[14,129,141],"music,":[15,49,83,101],"visual":[16,50,84,102],"art,":[17,51,85,103],"and":[18,52,76,86,88,95,104,115,144],"sports":[19],"specializations,":[20,132],"as":[21],"measured":[22],"by":[23],"Elliot\u2019s":[24],"2":[25,27,67,69],"\u00d7":[26,68],"goal":[29,71],"framework.":[30],"Participants":[31],"in":[32,45,48,82,100,118,153,163],"were":[35,56],"103":[36],"volunteer":[37],"student":[38],"teachers":[39],"from":[40],"a":[41],"teacher":[42],"training":[43],"institute":[44],"Singapore":[46],"specializing":[47],"physical":[53],"education.":[54],"Data":[55],"collected":[57],"via":[58],"self-report":[59],"questionnaires":[60],"that":[61,109,154],"included":[62],"measures":[63],"(a)":[65,110],"orientation":[72],"constructs;":[73],"(b)":[74,123],"incremental":[75,135],"entity":[77,138],"beliefs":[78,136,139],"among":[79],"participants":[81],"sports;":[87],"(c)":[89,145],"participants\u2019":[90,119],"enjoyment,":[91],"perceived":[92],"competence,":[93],"effort,":[94],"tension":[96],"while":[97],"being":[98],"engaged":[99],"sports.":[105],"MANOVA":[106],"analyses":[107],"indicated":[108],"are":[113,116],"domain-specific":[114],"highest":[117,148],"area":[120],"specialization;":[122],"implicit":[124],"theories":[125],"can":[126],"be":[127],"generalized":[128],"three":[131],"with":[133],"higher":[134],"than":[137],"reported":[140],"all":[142],"specializations;":[143],"enjoyment":[146,162],"for":[149],"those":[150],"who":[151],"specialized":[152],"particular":[155],"area.":[156],"Finally,":[157],"mastery-approach":[158],"positively":[160],"predicted":[161],"each":[164],"specialization.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}