{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2807143749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","title":"Effects of Phosphorus Source, Phosphorus Rate, and Liming Rate on Growth and Quality of Verbena canadensis Britton \u2018Homestead Purple\u2019 and Lantana camara L. \u2018New Gold\u2019","display_name":"Effects of Phosphorus Source, Phosphorus Rate, and Liming Rate on Growth and Quality of Verbena canadensis Britton \u2018Homestead Purple\u2019 and Lantana camara L. \u2018New Gold\u2019","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2807143749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","mag":"2807143749"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764715610","display_name":"Journal of Environmental Horticulture","issn_l":"0738-2898","issn":["0738-2898","2573-5586"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4361153655","host_organization_name":"Horticultural Research Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4361153655"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Horticultural Research Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Environmental Horticulture","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091651240","display_name":"Daniel E. Wells","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6105-4710","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6105-4710"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134386540","display_name":"Louisiana State University Agricultural Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8rza40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613","https://openalex.org/I134386540"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel E. Wells","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Plant, Environmental, and Soil Sciences, LSU AgCenter, Louisiana State University and A & M College, 104 Sturgis Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Plant, Environmental, and Soil Sciences, LSU AgCenter, Louisiana State University and A & M College, 104 Sturgis Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613","https://openalex.org/I134386540"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113710633","display_name":"Edward W. Bush","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134386540","display_name":"Louisiana State University Agricultural Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8rza40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613","https://openalex.org/I134386540"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edward W. Bush","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Plant, Environmental, and Soil Sciences, LSU AgCenter, Louisiana State University and A & M College, 104 Sturgis Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Plant, Environmental, and Soil Sciences, LSU AgCenter, Louisiana State University and A & M College, 104 Sturgis Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613","https://openalex.org/I134386540"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111776252","display_name":"Jeffrey S. Beasley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134386540","display_name":"Louisiana State University Agricultural Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8rza40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613","https://openalex.org/I134386540"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey S. Beasley","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Plant, Environmental, and Soil Sciences, LSU AgCenter, Louisiana State University and A & M College, 104 Sturgis Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Plant, Environmental, and Soil Sciences, LSU AgCenter, Louisiana State University and A & M College, 104 Sturgis Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613","https://openalex.org/I134386540"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Charles E. Johnson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134386540","display_name":"Louisiana State University Agricultural Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8rza40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613","https://openalex.org/I134386540"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles E. Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Plant, Environmental, and Soil Sciences, LSU AgCenter, Louisiana State University and A & M College, 104 Sturgis Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Plant, Environmental, and Soil Sciences, LSU AgCenter, Louisiana State University and A & M College, 104 Sturgis Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613","https://openalex.org/I134386540"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"2","first_page":"94","last_page":"100"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":0.32910001277923584,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":0.32910001277923584,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12186","display_name":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","score":0.2703000009059906,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.24629999697208405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superphosphate","display_name":"superphosphate","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phosphorus-fertilization","display_name":"phosphorus fertilization","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liming-rate","display_name":"liming rate","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lantana-camara","display_name":"Lantana camara","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flower-production","display_name":"flower production","score":0.453000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-phosphorus","display_name":"leaf phosphorus","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substrate-ph","display_name":"substrate pH","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alternative-phosphorus-sources","display_name":"alternative phosphorus sources","score":0.847000002861023}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779992206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332469","display_name":"Lantana camara","level":2,"score":0.9615079164505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510538283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q674","display_name":"Phosphorus","level":2,"score":0.6982727646827698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323","display_name":"Fertilizer","level":2,"score":0.623573899269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777896887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096635","display_name":"Lantana","level":2,"score":0.5977837443351746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778580630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4383117","display_name":"Poultry litter","level":3,"score":0.5695206522941589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777512926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156960","display_name":"Verbenaceae","level":2,"score":0.47555869817733765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115540264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2945560","display_name":"Biomass (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.46186524629592896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.4533490538597107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777132085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46220103","display_name":"Phosphate","level":2,"score":0.4361630082130432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.4307400584220886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.401661217212677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.36146029829978943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3324407935142517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3306320309638977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3215542435646057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.09123021364212036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764715610","display_name":"Journal of Environmental Horticulture","issn_l":"0738-2898","issn":["0738-2898","2573-5586"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4361153655","host_organization_name":"Horticultural Research Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4361153655"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Horticultural Research Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Environmental Horticulture","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898.31.2.94","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764715610","display_name":"Journal of Environmental Horticulture","issn_l":"0738-2898","issn":["0738-2898","2573-5586"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4361153655","host_organization_name":"Horticultural Research Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4361153655"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Horticultural Research Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Environmental Horticulture","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9208999872207642,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"score":0.7811999917030334,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"},{"score":0.4390000104904175,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1855668512","https://openalex.org/W1856535958","https://openalex.org/W1971503558","https://openalex.org/W1982000525","https://openalex.org/W1988258924","https://openalex.org/W1999415747","https://openalex.org/W2006193012","https://openalex.org/W2022897780","https://openalex.org/W2026294307","https://openalex.org/W2036123399","https://openalex.org/W2036849640","https://openalex.org/W2041005776","https://openalex.org/W2041749798","https://openalex.org/W2044109821","https://openalex.org/W2051550567","https://openalex.org/W2071672938","https://openalex.org/W2079855080","https://openalex.org/W2085728529","https://openalex.org/W2090217004","https://openalex.org/W2090973297","https://openalex.org/W2091137213","https://openalex.org/W2091624277","https://openalex.org/W2126320505","https://openalex.org/W2133918988","https://openalex.org/W2139626062","https://openalex.org/W2140369116","https://openalex.org/W2143996809","https://openalex.org/W2155693355","https://openalex.org/W2156279019","https://openalex.org/W2165056174","https://openalex.org/W2186489193","https://openalex.org/W2186937962","https://openalex.org/W2268865619","https://openalex.org/W2343677210","https://openalex.org/W2470888562","https://openalex.org/W2608376950","https://openalex.org/W6693800511"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2762384479","https://openalex.org/W2807132226","https://openalex.org/W2614755322","https://openalex.org/W2090973297","https://openalex.org/W1971503558","https://openalex.org/W3014108053","https://openalex.org/W2074969915","https://openalex.org/W2185317022","https://openalex.org/W4393409911","https://openalex.org/W4404090674"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Phosphate":[0],"rock":[1,180],"ores,":[2],"rich":[3],"in":[4,9,27],"phosphorus":[5],"(P),":[6],"are":[7],"mined":[8],"great":[10],"quantities":[11],"around":[12],"the":[13,16,85,177],"world":[14],"for":[15,84,132,148],"production":[17,86],"of":[18,23,36,42,50,87,103,107,140],"P":[19,39,54,64,74,118,123,138,168],"fertilizers.":[20,59],"However,":[21],"availability":[22],"phosphate":[24,181],"reserves":[25],"is":[26,41],"question":[28],"due":[29],"to":[30,57,112,152,176],"decreasing":[31],"global":[32],"supplies.":[33],"Therefore,":[34],"application":[35,75,119],"alternative,":[37],"renewable":[38],"sources":[40,83],"interest.":[43],"Poultry":[44],"litter":[45],"ash":[46],"(PLA),":[47],"a":[48],"byproduct":[49],"bioenergy":[51],"production,":[52],"contains":[53],"concentrations":[55,139],"comparable":[56,108],"conventional":[58],"In":[60,154],"this":[61],"experiment,":[62],"two":[63,73,78,88],"sources,":[65,124],"PLA":[66,104,161,165],"and":[67,77,97,110,130,134,142,146,170],"superphosphate":[68],"(SP),":[69],"were":[70],"compared":[71,151,175],"at":[72],"rates":[76,80],"liming":[79],"as":[81],"fertilizer":[82],"commonly-grown":[89],"greenhouse":[90],"crops":[91],"(Verbena":[92],"canadensis":[93],"Britton":[94],"\u2018Homestead":[95],"Purple\u2019":[96],"Lantana":[98],"camara":[99],"L.\u2018New":[100],"Gold\u2019).":[101],"Application":[102],"produced":[105],"plants":[106,150],"biomass":[109],"quality":[111],"those":[113],"fertilized":[114],"with":[115],"SP.":[116,153,163],"Increasing":[117],"rate,":[120],"across":[121],"both":[122],"increased":[125,144,158],"total":[126],"flower":[127],"numbers":[128],"42":[129],"26%":[131],"verbena":[133,141],"lantana,":[135],"respectively.":[136],"Foliar":[137],"lantana":[143],"27":[145],"62%":[147],"PLA-fertilized":[149],"addition,":[155],"substrate":[156],"pH":[157,174],"25%":[159],"using":[160],"versus":[162],"Overall,":[164],"supplies":[166],"adequate":[167],"fertility":[169],"does":[171],"not":[172],"reduce":[173],"more":[178],"water-soluble,":[179],"based":[182],"SP":[183],"fertilizer.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2018-06-13T00:00:00"}