{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2806456817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/eww.00010.unu","title":"Commentary pragmatic markers in Nigerian English","display_name":"Commentary pragmatic markers in Nigerian English","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2806456817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/eww.00010.unu","mag":"2806456817"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1075/eww.00010.unu","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/eww.00010.unu","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1075/eww.00010.unu","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188435531","display_name":"English World-Wide A Journal of Varieties of English","issn_l":"0172-8865","issn":["0172-8865","1569-9730"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320402","host_organization_name":"John Benjamins Publishing Company","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["John Benjamins Publishing Company"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"English World-Wide. A Journal of Varieties of English","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065003547","display_name":"Foluke Olayinka Unuabonah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0531-1962","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0531-1962"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177485205","display_name":"Redeemer University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qx1zg28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177485205"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I265584191","display_name":"Redeemer's University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v0we819","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I265584191"]}],"countries":["CA","NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Foluke Olayinka Unuabonah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Redeemer\u2019s University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Redeemer\u2019s University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177485205","https://openalex.org/I265584191"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036472791","display_name":"Ulrike B. Gut","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-4357","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-4357"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22465464","display_name":"University of M\u00fcnster","ror":"https://ror.org/00pd74e08","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ulrike Gut","raw_affiliation_strings":["Westf\u00e4lische Wilhelms-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnster"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Westf\u00e4lische Wilhelms-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnster","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":39.1009,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99649434,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"2","first_page":"190","last_page":"213"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10383","display_name":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","score":0.1956000030040741,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10383","display_name":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","score":0.1956000030040741,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13538","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Analysis","score":0.14390000700950623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12119","display_name":"Linguistics and Discourse Analysis","score":0.14309999346733093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nigerian-english","display_name":"Nigerian English","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/british-english","display_name":"British English","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evidentiality","display_name":"evidentiality","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stylistic-variation","display_name":"stylistic variation","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociocultural-norms","display_name":"sociocultural norms","score":0.8830000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781249084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908656","display_name":"Preference","level":2,"score":0.6205193996429443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780066029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1211464","display_name":"Hearsay","level":2,"score":0.6192293167114258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5473099946975708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.41063210368156433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1541014313697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.07811540365219116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.05896434187889099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0505184531211853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1075/eww.00010.unu","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/eww.00010.unu","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1075/eww.00010.unu","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188435531","display_name":"English World-Wide A Journal of Varieties of English","issn_l":"0172-8865","issn":["0172-8865","1569-9730"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320402","host_organization_name":"John Benjamins Publishing Company","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["John Benjamins Publishing Company"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"English World-Wide. A Journal of Varieties of English","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308269","display_name":"Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","ror":"https://ror.org/012kf4317"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W109628746","https://openalex.org/W111791895","https://openalex.org/W590666956","https://openalex.org/W630987043","https://openalex.org/W643654178","https://openalex.org/W649307239","https://openalex.org/W651149234","https://openalex.org/W942412301","https://openalex.org/W1483646651","https://openalex.org/W1501349017","https://openalex.org/W1552498537","https://openalex.org/W1565168231","https://openalex.org/W1599835099","https://openalex.org/W1832483077","https://openalex.org/W1963819634","https://openalex.org/W1973826788","https://openalex.org/W1992954525","https://openalex.org/W2006830263","https://openalex.org/W2017255544","https://openalex.org/W2019206539","https://openalex.org/W2025894848","https://openalex.org/W2027147191","https://openalex.org/W2029726554","https://openalex.org/W2044611532","https://openalex.org/W2058807406","https://openalex.org/W2064312940","https://openalex.org/W2072772823","https://openalex.org/W2075577094","https://openalex.org/W2081259178","https://openalex.org/W2081817106","https://openalex.org/W2086123193","https://openalex.org/W2129939011","https://openalex.org/W2152793973","https://openalex.org/W2156276917","https://openalex.org/W2249291721","https://openalex.org/W2315884038","https://openalex.org/W2320711847","https://openalex.org/W2326421677","https://openalex.org/W2469683693","https://openalex.org/W2470050303","https://openalex.org/W2480289259","https://openalex.org/W2484253835","https://openalex.org/W2486246469","https://openalex.org/W2491193037","https://openalex.org/W2496273396","https://openalex.org/W2496733778","https://openalex.org/W2501910173","https://openalex.org/W3216638825","https://openalex.org/W4211177138","https://openalex.org/W4212849816","https://openalex.org/W4231515303","https://openalex.org/W4239605810","https://openalex.org/W4241290320","https://openalex.org/W4249637360","https://openalex.org/W4254974543","https://openalex.org/W4255990112","https://openalex.org/W6701493811","https://openalex.org/W6721757498"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2957161199","https://openalex.org/W7154034052","https://openalex.org/W3008168001","https://openalex.org/W3131153216","https://openalex.org/W2884366772","https://openalex.org/W4309566268","https://openalex.org/W7217691124","https://openalex.org/W7140796534","https://openalex.org/W4405037277","https://openalex.org/W4414276802"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1],"article":[2],"investigates":[3],"the":[4,98,105],"use":[5,53,67,99],"of":[6,18,21,27,52,54,64,76,100,104],"commentary":[7,22,77],"pragmatic":[8,55,78,90,101],"markers":[9,23,33,56,79,91],"in":[10,37,97],"Nigerian":[11,48,65,112],"English.":[12],"The":[13,44],"frequency":[14,71],"and":[15,31,39,72,92,114],"stylistic":[16,95],"variability":[17,96],"five":[19],"types":[20],"\u2013":[24,34],"assessment,":[25],"manner":[26],"speaking,":[28],"evidential,":[29],"hearsay":[30],"emphasis":[32],"were":[35],"examined":[36],"ICE-Nigeria":[38],"compared":[40,80],"with":[41],"ICE-Great":[42],"Britain.":[43],"results":[45],"reveal":[46],"that":[47,57],"English":[49,66],"has":[50],"patterns":[51,87,107],"differ":[58],"systematically":[59],"from":[60],"British":[61,82],"English:":[62],"speakers":[63],"an":[68],"overall":[69],"lower":[70],"a":[73],"reduced":[74],"inventory":[75],"to":[81],"English,":[83],"show":[84],"distinct":[85],"preference":[86,106],"for":[88],"individual":[89],"demonstrate":[93],"different":[94],"markers.":[102],"Some":[103],"may":[108],"be":[109],"influenced":[110],"by":[111],"languages":[113],"socio-cultural":[115],"norms.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2018-06-13T00:00:00"}