{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2806281946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mascots.2018.00034","title":"Performance Benchmarking and Optimizing Hyperledger Fabric Blockchain Platform","display_name":"Performance Benchmarking and Optimizing Hyperledger Fabric Blockchain Platform","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2806281946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mascots.2018.00034","mag":"2806281946"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mascots.2018.00034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mascots.2018.00034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mascots.2018.00034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210229048","display_name":"Proceedings - International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems","issn_l":"1526-7539","issn":["1526-7539","2375-0227"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 26th International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems (MASCOTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1805.11390","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005473713","display_name":"Parth Thakkar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7355-3824","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7355-3824"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122964287","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli","ror":"https://ror.org/047x65e68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parth Thakkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Technology, Trichy, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Technology, Trichy, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086138711","display_name":"Senthil Nathan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5011-516X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5011-516X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103279","display_name":"IBM Research - India","ror":"https://ror.org/014wt7r80","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210103279","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129961","display_name":"IBM (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/034ahpr11","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210129961"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Senthil Nathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Res. Lab., India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Res. Lab., India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103279","https://openalex.org/I4210129961"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100645475","display_name":"Balaji Viswanathan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3426-6766","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3426-6766"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103279","display_name":"IBM Research - India","ror":"https://ror.org/014wt7r80","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210103279","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129961","display_name":"IBM (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/034ahpr11","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210129961"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Balaji Viswanathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Res. Lab., India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Res. Lab., India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103279","https://openalex.org/I4210129961"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":52.8516,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":666,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99929735,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"264","last_page":"276"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13913","display_name":"Blockchain Technology in Education and Learning","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperledger-fabric","display_name":"Hyperledger Fabric","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permissioned-blockchain","display_name":"permissioned blockchain","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain-performance","display_name":"blockchain performance","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-bottlenecks","display_name":"performance bottlenecks","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transaction-throughput","display_name":"transaction throughput","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"latency","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/couchdb","display_name":"CouchDB","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caching","display_name":"caching","score":0.843999981880188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.786233127117157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19776675","display_name":"Commit","level":2,"score":0.7637407779693604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.6427430510520935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86251818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816754","display_name":"Benchmarking","level":2,"score":0.5729190111160278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.5178771018981934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.45232683420181274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75949130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848010","display_name":"Database transaction","level":2,"score":0.4509059488773346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.43223002552986145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.30965369939804077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.23476386070251465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17722269892692566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mascots.2018.00034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mascots.2018.00034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mascots.2018.00034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210229048","display_name":"Proceedings - International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems","issn_l":"1526-7539","issn":["1526-7539","2375-0227"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 26th International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems (MASCOTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1805.11390","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1805.11390","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1805.11390","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2806281946","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1805.11390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1805.11390","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1805.11390","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1805.11390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1805.11390","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1805.11390","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1805.11390","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2806281946.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2806281946.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1860107648","https://openalex.org/W1990126021","https://openalex.org/W1992044086","https://openalex.org/W2023923770","https://openalex.org/W2117917070","https://openalex.org/W2126087831","https://openalex.org/W2486460265","https://openalex.org/W2511446761","https://openalex.org/W2536325433","https://openalex.org/W2595976459","https://openalex.org/W2603574138","https://openalex.org/W2604122668","https://openalex.org/W2785677877","https://openalex.org/W2952888913","https://openalex.org/W3102661748","https://openalex.org/W4248175462"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3093702581","https://openalex.org/W7140298130","https://openalex.org/W2997337576","https://openalex.org/W7159645604","https://openalex.org/W2899989435","https://openalex.org/W4206531820","https://openalex.org/W3143975686","https://openalex.org/W2963575077","https://openalex.org/W3048460560","https://openalex.org/W7220131303"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,32],"rise":[1],"in":[2,8,58,157,203,209],"popularity":[3],"of":[4,23,48,71,84,103,155,226],"permissioned":[5,18],"blockchain":[6,19,49],"platforms":[7],"recent":[9],"time":[10],"is":[11,15,51,98],"significant.":[12],"Hyperledger":[13,25,72,181],"Fabric":[14,33,73,182],"one":[16,22],"such":[17,37,107,195],"platform":[20,50],"and":[21,43,74,142,160,164,190,212,222],"the":[24,29,46,69,85,93,101,120,169,174,204,210,224,249],"projects":[26],"hosted":[27],"by":[28,252],"Linux":[30],"Foundation.":[31],"comprises":[34],"various":[35,104,127,192],"components":[36],"as":[38,108,196],"smart-contracts,":[39],"endorsers,":[40],"committers,":[41],"validators,":[42],"orderers.":[44],"As":[45],"performance":[47,70,77,140],"a":[52,63,81,89,158],"major":[53,171],"concern":[54],"for":[55,199,232],"enterprise":[56],"applications,":[57],"this":[59],"work,":[60],"we":[61,135,177,220,247],"perform":[62],"comprehensive":[64],"empirical":[65],"study":[66],"to":[67,79,99,125,138,258],"characterize":[68],"identify":[75,139],"potential":[76],"bottlenecks":[78,141],"gain":[80],"better":[82],"understanding":[83],"system.":[86],"We":[87,144,188],"follow":[88],"two-phased":[90],"approach.":[91],"In":[92,133,173],"first":[94],"phase,":[95,176],"our":[96,186],"goal":[97],"understand":[100],"impact":[102],"configuration":[105],"parameters":[106],"block":[109],"size,":[110],"endorsement":[111,148,200,214],"policy,":[112],"channels,":[113],"resource":[114],"allocation,":[115],"state":[116,162,235],"database":[117],"choice":[118],"on":[119,129,179,185],"transaction":[121],"throughput":[122,251],"&":[123,237],"latency":[124],"provide":[126],"guidelines":[128],"configuring":[130],"these":[131],"parameters.":[132],"addition,":[134],"also":[136],"aim":[137],"hotspots.":[143],"observed":[145],"that":[146],"(1)":[147],"policy":[149,153,201,215],"verification,":[150],"(2)":[151],"sequential":[152],"validation":[154,163,236],"transactions":[156],"block,":[159],"(3)":[161],"commit":[165,238],"(with":[166],"CouchDB)":[167],"were":[168],"three":[170,245],"bottlenecks.":[172],"second":[175],"focus":[178],"optimizing":[180],"v1.0":[183],"based":[184],"observations.":[187],"introduced":[189],"studied":[191],"simple":[193],"optimizations":[194],"aggressive":[197],"caching":[198],"verification":[202,216],"cryptography":[205],"component":[206],"(3x":[207],"improvement":[208],"performance)":[211],"parallelizing":[213],"(7x":[217],"improvement).":[218,241],"Further,":[219],"enhanced":[221],"measured":[223],"effect":[225],"an":[227],"existing":[228],"bulk":[229],"read/write":[230],"optimization":[231],"CouchDB":[233],"during":[234],"phase":[239],"(2.5x":[240],"By":[242],"combining":[243],"all":[244],"optimizations1,":[246],"improved":[248],"overall":[250],"16x":[253],"(i.e.,":[254],"from":[255],"140":[256],"tps":[257],"2250":[259],"tps).":[260]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":62},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":56},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":54},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":80},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":98},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":121},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":104},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":84},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2018-06-13T00:00:00"}