{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2805378684","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1062860618778786","title":"Preventable Hospital Admissions and 30-Day All-Cause Readmissions: Does Hospital Participation in Accountable Care Organizations Improve Quality of Care?","display_name":"Preventable Hospital Admissions and 30-Day All-Cause Readmissions: Does Hospital Participation in Accountable Care Organizations Improve Quality of Care?","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2805378684","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1062860618778786","mag":"2805378684","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29848000"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/1062860618778786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1062860618778786","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1062860618778786","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1062860618778786?download=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133181607","display_name":"American Journal of Medical Quality","issn_l":"1062-8606","issn":["1062-8606","1555-824X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","fnege-4","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Medical Quality","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1062860618778786?download=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071705177","display_name":"Askar S. Chukmaitov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2015-327X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2015-327X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184840846","display_name":"Virginia Commonwealth University","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkdxk79","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Askar Chukmaitov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2015-327X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023519575","display_name":"David W. Harless","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0085-7050","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0085-7050"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184840846","display_name":"Virginia Commonwealth University","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkdxk79","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David W. Harless","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026749788","display_name":"Gloria J. Bazzoli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7672-1742","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7672-1742"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184840846","display_name":"Virginia Commonwealth University","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkdxk79","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gloria J. Bazzoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001689146","display_name":"David B. Muhlestein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2349-9102","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2349-9102"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087015","display_name":"Leavitt Partners (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/000fzkp10","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087015"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David B. Muhlestein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leavitt Partners, LLC, Washington, DC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leavitt Partners, LLC, Washington, DC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087015"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071705177"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2635,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92549567,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"1","first_page":"14","last_page":"22"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.9589999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.9589999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11590","display_name":"Primary Care and Health Outcomes","score":0.028300000354647636,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12871","display_name":"Healthcare Quality and Management","score":0.008200000040233135,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accountable-care-organizations","display_name":"accountable care organizations","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicare-shared-savings-program","display_name":"Medicare Shared Savings Program","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avoidable-hospitalizations","display_name":"avoidable hospitalizations","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/30-day-readmission","display_name":"30-day readmission","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-hospital-care","display_name":"hospital quality of care","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease","display_name":"chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asthma","display_name":"asthma","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-heart-failure","display_name":"chronic heart failure","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-complications","display_name":"diabetes complications","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambulatory-care-quality","display_name":"ambulatory care quality","score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-payment-reform","display_name":"health care payment reform","score":0.49900001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9539684653282166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776042228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35869","display_name":"Asthma","level":2,"score":0.779407799243927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776780178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199804","display_name":"COPD","level":2,"score":0.7411015033721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.6466218829154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35785553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756720","display_name":"Ambulatory","level":2,"score":0.590229868888855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194828623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470","display_name":"Emergency medicine","level":1,"score":0.5557053089141846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124306116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2512965","display_name":"Ambulatory care","level":3,"score":0.5029503703117371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992779976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3286546","display_name":"Pulmonary disease","level":2,"score":0.4622613489627838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.43532663583755493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.3615010380744934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.2794955372810364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2030142843723297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006760","descriptor_name":"Hospitalization","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006761","descriptor_name":"Hospitals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010359","descriptor_name":"Patient Readmission","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011787","descriptor_name":"Quality of Health Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D029424","descriptor_name":"Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060866","descriptor_name":"Accountable Care Organizations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/1062860618778786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1062860618778786","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1062860618778786","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1062860618778786?download=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133181607","display_name":"American Journal of Medical Quality","issn_l":"1062-8606","issn":["1062-8606","1555-824X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","fnege-4","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Medical Quality","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29848000","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29848000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American journal of medical quality : the official journal of the American College of Medical Quality","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/1062860618778786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1062860618778786","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1062860618778786","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1062860618778786?download=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133181607","display_name":"American Journal of Medical Quality","issn_l":"1062-8606","issn":["1062-8606","1555-824X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","fnege-4","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Medical Quality","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9907000064849854,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2383637737","display_name":"ACCOUNTABLE CARE ORGANIZATIONS: DEVELOPMENT, TAXONOMY, QUALITY AND COST EFFECTS","funder_award_id":"R01HS023332","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332177","funder_display_name":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4596286041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 HS02332","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332177","funder_display_name":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332177","display_name":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality","ror":"https://ror.org/03jmfdf59"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2805378684.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2805378684.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W123098195","https://openalex.org/W1996105987","https://openalex.org/W2001389884","https://openalex.org/W2006283763","https://openalex.org/W2016435054","https://openalex.org/W2019011811","https://openalex.org/W2043033687","https://openalex.org/W2048939607","https://openalex.org/W2081776465","https://openalex.org/W2096174828","https://openalex.org/W2105280086","https://openalex.org/W2106023774","https://openalex.org/W2108118644","https://openalex.org/W2127629712","https://openalex.org/W2141951236","https://openalex.org/W2256372747","https://openalex.org/W2263423262","https://openalex.org/W2300198926","https://openalex.org/W2342138959","https://openalex.org/W2472524194","https://openalex.org/W2592068149","https://openalex.org/W3121301164"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2889159332","https://openalex.org/W2793545471","https://openalex.org/W4412726824","https://openalex.org/W2885722582","https://openalex.org/W2807856994","https://openalex.org/W2406836721","https://openalex.org/W2942379651","https://openalex.org/W2923322431","https://openalex.org/W2510179126","https://openalex.org/W7134955822"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"evaluates":[2],"quality":[3],"performance":[4],"of":[5,72,145],"hospitals":[6,33,123],"participating":[7,26,99,122],"in":[8,36,45,86],"Medicare":[9],"Shared":[10],"Savings":[11],"and":[12,27,65,91,93,109,141,143],"Pioneer":[13],"Accountable":[14],"Care":[15],"Organization":[16],"(ACO)":[17],"programs":[18],"relative":[19],"to":[20,57,117,124],"nonparticipating":[21,32],"hospitals.":[22],"Overall,":[23],"198":[24],"ACO":[25,98,121],"1210":[28],"propensity":[29],"score":[30],"matched,":[31],"were":[34],"examined":[35],"a":[37,133],"difference-in-difference":[38],"analysis,":[39],"using":[40],"data":[41],"from":[42],"17":[43],"states":[44],"the":[46],"years":[47],"2010-2013.":[48],"The":[49],"authors":[50],"studied":[51],"preventable":[52,87,106,137],"hospitalizations":[53,88,108,138],"for":[54,89,94,97,105,120,139],"conditions":[55],"sensitive":[56],"high-quality":[58],"ambulatory":[59],"care-chronic":[60],"obstructive":[61],"pulmonary":[62],"disease":[63],"(COPD)":[64],"asthma,":[66],"chronic":[67],"heart":[68],"failure":[69],"(CHF),":[70],"complications":[71,96,144],"diabetes-and":[73],"30-day":[74,110,126],"all-cause":[75],"readmissions":[76],"potentially":[77],"influenced":[78],"by":[79],"hospital":[80],"care.":[81],"A":[82],"decrease":[83,125],"was":[84],"found":[85],"COPD":[90,140],"asthma":[92,142],"diabetes":[95],"hospitals,":[100],"but":[101],"no":[102],"significant":[103],"differences":[104],"CHF":[107],"readmissions.":[111],"Mixed":[112],"results":[113],"may":[114,131],"be":[115],"attributable":[116],"insufficient":[118],"incentives":[119],"readmissions,":[127],"whereas":[128],"disease-focused":[129],"initiatives":[130],"have":[132],"beneficial":[134],"effect":[135],"on":[136],"diabetes.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2018-06-13T00:00:00"}