{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2804358596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v15i2.5285","title":"Relationship between alexithymia and empathy in nursing and midwifery students Hem\u015firelik ve ebelik \u00f6\u011frencilerinde aleksitimi ile empati aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki","display_name":"Relationship between alexithymia and empathy in nursing and midwifery students Hem\u015firelik ve ebelik \u00f6\u011frencilerinde aleksitimi ile empati aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2804358596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v15i2.5285","mag":"2804358596"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.14687/jhs.v15i2.5285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v15i2.5285","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v15i2.5285","pdf_url":"https://www.j-humansciences.com/ojs/index.php/IJHS/article/download/5285/2551","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240492","display_name":"Journal of Human Sciences","issn_l":"1303-5134","issn":["1303-5134","2458-9489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Human Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2804358596"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.j-humansciences.com/ojs/index.php/IJHS/article/download/5285/2551","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000428575","display_name":"Sinem Yaln\u0131zo\u011flu \u00c7aka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1572-7013","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1572-7013"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103703290","display_name":"Sakarya University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ttnw109","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sinem Yaln\u0131zo\u011flu \u00c7aka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sakarya University,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sakarya University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047655474","display_name":"S\u00fcmeyra Topal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6316-4043","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6316-4043"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103703290","display_name":"Sakarya University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ttnw109","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S\u00fcmeyra Topal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sakarya University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sakarya University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082111029","display_name":"Tijen Nemut","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6428-6720","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6428-6720"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103703290","display_name":"Sakarya University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ttnw109","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tijen Nemut","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sakarya University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sakarya University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036473414","display_name":"Nursan Dede Cinar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3151-9975","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3151-9975"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103703290","display_name":"Sakarya University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ttnw109","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nursan \u00c7\u0131nar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sakarya University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sakarya University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4206,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79066425,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"2","first_page":"996","last_page":"996"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11999","display_name":"Empathy and Medical Education","score":0.5634999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11999","display_name":"Empathy and Medical Education","score":0.5634999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11334","display_name":"Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments","score":0.43309998512268066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11433","display_name":"Emotional Intelligence and Performance","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alexithymia","display_name":"alexithymia","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empathy","display_name":"empathy","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-students","display_name":"nursing students","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/midwifery-students","display_name":"midwifery students","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toronto-alexithymia-scale","display_name":"Toronto Alexithymia Scale","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basic-empathy-scale","display_name":"Basic Empathy Scale","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-awareness","display_name":"emotional awareness","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-sensitivity","display_name":"interpersonal sensitivity","score":0.49300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-regulation","display_name":"self-regulation","score":0.3630000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toronto-alexithymia-scale-20","display_name":"Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-education","display_name":"nursing education","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/midwifery-education","display_name":"midwifery education","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empathy-training","display_name":"empathy training","score":0.3310000002384186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780559815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129046","display_name":"Alexithymia","level":2,"score":0.8995329141616821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182263","display_name":"Empathy","level":2,"score":0.8702201247215271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778468875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7826263","display_name":"Toronto Alexithymia Scale","level":3,"score":0.6935564279556274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6541315317153931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12868164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1424533","display_name":"Mann\u2013Whitney U test","level":2,"score":0.5288413763046265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.44256827235221863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.42616090178489685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122980154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555","display_name":"Feeling","level":2,"score":0.42417392134666443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.41458749771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.3502466678619385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.29107967019081116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.20285481214523315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1492830514907837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.14687/jhs.v15i2.5285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v15i2.5285","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v15i2.5285","pdf_url":"https://www.j-humansciences.com/ojs/index.php/IJHS/article/download/5285/2551","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240492","display_name":"Journal of Human Sciences","issn_l":"1303-5134","issn":["1303-5134","2458-9489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Human Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.j-humansciences.com:article/5285","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://j-humansciences.com/ojs/index.php/IJHS/article/view/5285","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240492","display_name":"Journal of Human Sciences","issn_l":"1303-5134","issn":["1303-5134","2458-9489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Human Sciences; Vol 15, No 2 (2018); 996-1005","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:bb134136-91ee-48d9-bdeb-7b6ec8959540","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://avesis.kocaeli.edu.tr/publication/details/bb134136-91ee-48d9-bdeb-7b6ec8959540/oai","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055291","display_name":"Kocaeli \u00dcniversitesi - AVES\u0130S","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.14687/jhs.v15i2.5285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v15i2.5285","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v15i2.5285","pdf_url":"https://www.j-humansciences.com/ojs/index.php/IJHS/article/download/5285/2551","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240492","display_name":"Journal of Human Sciences","issn_l":"1303-5134","issn":["1303-5134","2458-9489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Human Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8560000061988831,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6164000034332275,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2804358596.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2804358596.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W82791931","https://openalex.org/W227518552","https://openalex.org/W1686687026","https://openalex.org/W1980845706","https://openalex.org/W1990833592","https://openalex.org/W2007415278","https://openalex.org/W2037999431","https://openalex.org/W2047878655","https://openalex.org/W2060779981","https://openalex.org/W2070688943","https://openalex.org/W2073684126","https://openalex.org/W2080521506","https://openalex.org/W2082133321","https://openalex.org/W2096677345","https://openalex.org/W2128885791","https://openalex.org/W2129478806","https://openalex.org/W2139153778","https://openalex.org/W2327143132","https://openalex.org/W2344825088","https://openalex.org/W2753588913"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3048380876","https://openalex.org/W4312017950","https://openalex.org/W2936254598","https://openalex.org/W4321458937","https://openalex.org/W4200025019","https://openalex.org/W2312435889","https://openalex.org/W2350071025","https://openalex.org/W4295152120","https://openalex.org/W3029878370","https://openalex.org/W2973154146"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Aim:":[0],"This":[1,20],"study":[2,25,36,126],"was":[3,26,127,156,176],"carried":[4],"out":[5],"to":[6,32],"determine":[7],"the":[8,35,38,47,53,63,71,75,81,111,125,147,150,162,182,219],"relationship":[9,180,197],"between":[10,181,198],"alexithymia":[11,200,207],"and":[12,16,23,49,80,98,130,171,184,201,203],"empathy":[13,202,211],"in":[14,34,110,124,218],"nursing":[15,48,136],"midwifery":[17,50,144],"students.":[18,145],"Method:":[19],"descriptive,":[21],"correlational":[22],"cross-sectional":[24],"performed":[27],"240":[28,120,261,306],"students":[29,121,137,163],"who":[30,122],"volunteered":[31],"participate":[33],"on":[37],"date":[39],"during":[40,62],"which":[41],"data":[42],"were":[43,68,108,135,143,153],"collected":[44,69],"studying":[45],"at":[46],"department":[51],"of":[52,55,58,113,119,132,140,149,161,167,221],"Faculty":[54],"Health":[56],"Sciences":[57],"a":[59,165,177,195],"state":[60],"university":[61],"2016-2017":[64,252],"Spring":[65],"Semester.":[66],"Data":[67],"using":[70],"Personal":[72],"Information":[73],"Form,":[74],"Basic":[76],"Empathy":[77],"Scale":[78,84],"(BES)":[79],"Toronto":[82,274],"Alexithymia":[83],"(TAS-20).":[85],"Frequency,":[86],"percentage,":[87],"mean,":[88],"Mann-Whitney":[89],"U":[90,289],"test":[91,102],"for":[92,103],"binary":[93],"groups,":[94],"Kruskal-Wallis":[95],"H":[96],"Test":[97],"Spearman":[99],"correlation":[100],"analysis":[101],"more":[104,170],"than":[105],"two":[106],"groups":[107],"used":[109],"evaluation":[112],"data.":[114],"Findings:":[115],"The":[116],"average":[117],"age":[118],"participated":[123],"21.72\u00b11.30":[128],"years,":[129],"66.3%":[131],"them":[133,141],"(n=159)":[134,312],"while":[138],"33.7%":[139],"(n=81)":[142,316],"When":[146],"averages":[148],"TAS-20":[151,185],"scores":[152],"examined,":[154],"it":[155],"determined":[157],"that":[158,192,204],"15.4%":[159],"(n=37)":[160,326],"had":[164],"score":[166],"61":[168,327],"or":[169],"included":[172],"alexithymic":[173],"group.":[174],"There":[175],"significant":[178],"negative":[179,196],"BES":[183],"(r=-.167,":[186,350],"p=.010).":[187,351],"Conclusion:":[188],"It":[189],"is":[190,194,217],"observed":[191],"there":[193],"students'":[199],"individuals":[205],"without":[206],"tendency":[208],"have":[209],"higher":[210],"developing":[212],"skills.":[213],"Extended":[214],"English":[215],"summary":[216],"end":[220],"Full":[222],"Text":[223],"PDF":[224],"(TURKISH)":[225],"file.":[226],"\u00d6zetAma\u00e7:":[227],"Bu":[228],"ara\u015ft\u0131rma,":[229],"hem\u015firelik":[230,313],"ve":[231,247,273,297,314,328,338],"ebelik":[232,317],"b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc":[233],"\u00f6\u011frencilerinde":[234],"aleksitimi":[235,354,363],"ile":[236,263,355],"empati":[237,356,367],"aras\u0131ndaki":[238],"ili\u015fkiyi":[239],"belirlemek":[240],"amac\u0131yla":[241],"yap\u0131ld\u0131.":[242],"Y\u00f6ntem:":[243],"Tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131,":[244],"ili\u015fki":[245,347,361],"aray\u0131c\u0131":[246],"kesitsel":[248],"nitelikte":[249],"yap\u0131lan":[250],"\u00e7al\u0131\u015fma,":[251],"Bahar":[253],"Yar\u0131y\u0131l\u0131\u2019nda":[254],"verilerin":[255],"topland\u0131\u011f\u0131":[256],"tarihte":[257],"\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya":[258],"kat\u0131lmaya":[259],"g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc":[260],"\u00f6\u011frenci":[262],"ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.":[264],"Veriler;":[265],"Ki\u015fisel":[266],"Bilgi":[267],"Formu,":[268],"Temel":[269],"Empati":[270],"\u00d6l\u00e7e\u011fi":[271,276],"(TE\u00d6)":[272],"Aleksitimi":[275],"(TA\u00d6-20)":[277],"kullan\u0131larak":[278],"topland\u0131.":[279],"Verilerin":[280],"de\u011ferlendirilmesinde;":[281],"frekans,":[282],"y\u00fczde,":[283],"ortalama,":[284],"ikili":[285],"gruplarda":[286,293],"Mann":[287],"Whitney":[288],"Testi,":[290],"ikiden":[291],"fazla":[292],"Kruskal":[294],"Wallis-H":[295],"testi":[296,301],"Spearmen":[298],"korelasyon":[299],"analiz":[300],"kullan\u0131ld\u0131.":[302],"Bulgular:":[303],"Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya":[304],"kat\u0131lan":[305],"\u00f6\u011frencinin":[307],"ya\u015f":[308],"ortalamalar\u0131":[309,322],"21.72\u00b11.30,":[310],"%66.3\u2019\u00fc":[311],"%33.7\u2019si":[315],"\u00f6\u011frencisi":[318],"idi.":[319],"TA\u00d6-20":[320,339],"puan":[321,330],"incelendi\u011finde,":[323],"\u00f6\u011frencilerin":[324],"%15.4\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn":[325],"\u00fcst\u00fc":[329],"alarak":[331],"aleksitimik":[332],"gruba":[333],"dahil":[334],"oldu\u011fu":[335,348,372],"saptand\u0131.":[336],"TE\u00d6":[337],"\u00f6l\u00e7ekleri":[340],"aras\u0131nda":[341,357],"z\u0131t":[342,358],"y\u00f6nde":[343,359],"anlaml\u0131":[344],"d\u00fczeyde":[345],"bir":[346,360],"saptand\u0131":[349],"Sonu\u00e7:":[352],"\u00d6\u011frencilerin":[353],"oldu\u011fu,":[362],"e\u011filimi":[364],"olmayan":[365],"bireylerin":[366],"kurma":[368],"yeteneklerinin":[369],"daha":[370],"y\u00fcksek":[371],"g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.":[373]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2018-06-01T00:00:00"}