{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2804346376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427","title":"Performance Evaluation of Prototype Ride on Type Paddy Weeder","display_name":"Performance Evaluation of Prototype Ride on Type Paddy Weeder","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2804346376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427","mag":"2804346376"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427","pdf_url":"https://www.ijcmas.com/7-5-2018/Basavaraj, et al.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765017008","display_name":"International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences","issn_l":"2319-7692","issn":["2319-7692","2319-7706"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614448","host_organization_name":"Excellent Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614448"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Excellent Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.ijcmas.com/7-5-2018/Basavaraj, et al.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075092532","display_name":"B.A. Sunil Raj","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Basava raj","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038092963","display_name":"A. Surendrakumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5610-5184","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5610-5184"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134900695","display_name":"Tamil Nadu Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04fs90r60","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134900695"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199921877","display_name":"University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/03js6zg56","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61553790","display_name":"University of Agricultural Sciences Raichur","ror":"https://ror.org/02tjcpt69","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61553790"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Surendrakumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agricultural Machinery Research Centre, AEC & RI, TNAU, Coimbatore-03, India","College of Agricultural Engineering, UAS, Raichur-584101, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agricultural Machinery Research Centre, AEC & RI, TNAU, Coimbatore-03, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134900695"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agricultural Engineering, UAS, Raichur-584101, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877","https://openalex.org/I61553790"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051924366","display_name":"Vina yak","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vina yak","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"P. Vivek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134900695","display_name":"Tamil Nadu Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04fs90r60","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134900695"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Vivek","raw_affiliation_strings":["AEC & RI, TNAU, Kumulur-Tiruchirappalli-621712, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AEC & RI, TNAU, Kumulur-Tiruchirappalli-621712, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134900695"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"05","first_page":"3694","last_page":"3700"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":0.010900000110268593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11978","display_name":"Soil Mechanics and Vehicle Dynamics","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paddy-rice","display_name":"paddy rice","score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-control-efficiency","display_name":"weed control efficiency","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effective-field-capacity","display_name":"effective field capacity","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheel-slip","display_name":"wheel slip","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-efficiency","display_name":"field efficiency","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-injury","display_name":"plant damage","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuel-consumption","display_name":"fuel consumption","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-machinery-performance","display_name":"agricultural machinery performance","score":0.5490000247955322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85582077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842623","display_name":"Paddy field","level":2,"score":0.7286149859428406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88463610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194118","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","level":1,"score":0.5782458186149597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6350597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339495","display_name":"Altitude (triangle)","level":2,"score":0.5457801222801208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775891814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101879","display_name":"Weed","level":2,"score":0.5217481851577759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27934549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1402691","display_name":"Field capacity","level":3,"score":0.511300802230835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5112791061401367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147273371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2739141","display_name":"Weed control","level":2,"score":0.476820170879364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.4648204445838928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122523270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34027","display_name":"Latitude","level":2,"score":0.4174245595932007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4078305661678314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.32267749309539795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1831340789794922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17047306895256042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.16590091586112976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.14389866590499878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.116861492395401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427","pdf_url":"https://www.ijcmas.com/7-5-2018/Basavaraj, et al.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765017008","display_name":"International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences","issn_l":"2319-7692","issn":["2319-7692","2319-7706"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614448","host_organization_name":"Excellent Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614448"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Excellent Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427","pdf_url":"https://www.ijcmas.com/7-5-2018/Basavaraj, et al.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765017008","display_name":"International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences","issn_l":"2319-7692","issn":["2319-7692","2319-7706"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614448","host_organization_name":"Excellent Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614448"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Excellent Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2804346376.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2804346376.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1515379291","https://openalex.org/W1606501339","https://openalex.org/W2145689906","https://openalex.org/W2282719169"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096566140","https://openalex.org/W3173610938","https://openalex.org/W2798136858","https://openalex.org/W4417163830","https://openalex.org/W2918184985","https://openalex.org/W7096818899","https://openalex.org/W3183852818","https://openalex.org/W4297450277","https://openalex.org/W2904937026","https://openalex.org/W4388904426"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"study":[1],"was":[2,96,149],"conducted":[3],"for":[4],"performance":[5],"evaluation":[6,88,104],"of":[7,41,49,53,85,89,106,146],"prototype":[8,90],"ride":[9,91,108],"on":[10,92,109],"type":[11,93,110],"paddy":[12,94,100,111],"weeder":[13,95,112,148],"in":[14,61,98],"wetland":[15],"field,":[16],"Tamil":[17],"Nadu":[18],"Agricultural":[19],"University,":[20],"Coimbatore,":[21],"India.":[22],"The":[23],"experimental":[24],"site":[25],"is":[26,46,59,66,72],"geographically":[27],"situated":[28],"at":[29,38],"11o":[30],"North":[31],"latitude":[32],"and":[33,37,83,139,143],"77o":[34],"East":[35],"longitude":[36],"an":[39],"altitude":[40],"427":[42],"m":[43],"above":[44],"MSL.Weed":[45],"inevitable":[47],"part":[48],"farming.":[50],"SRI":[51],"system":[52],"rice":[54],"cultivation":[55],"naturally":[56],"weed":[57],"growth":[58],"more":[60],"the":[62,99,105,113,147],"fields":[63],"because":[64],"there":[65],"no":[67],"stagnated":[68],"water.":[69],"So,":[70],"it":[71],"very":[73],"necessary":[74],"to":[75,80],"use":[76],"proper":[77],"weeding":[78,140],"implements":[79],"reduce":[81],"drudgery":[82],"cost":[84],"cultivation.":[86],"Performance":[87],"done":[97],"field.":[101],"In":[102],"field":[103,122,127,132],"developed":[107],"following":[114],"evaluated":[115],"parameters":[116],"were":[117],"wheel":[118],"slip":[119],"15%,":[120],"effective":[121],"capacity":[123,128],"0.03004":[124],"hah-1,":[125],"theoretical":[126],"0.0375":[129],"ha":[130],"h-1,":[131],"efficiency":[133,141],"80.35":[134],"%,":[135],"plant":[136],"damage":[137],"3.33%":[138],"84.04%":[142],"fuel":[144],"consumption":[145],"0.6":[150],"lit":[151],"h-1.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2018-06-01T00:00:00"}